Please wait a minute...
材料导报  2020, Vol. 34 Issue (8): 8064-8070    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.19030028
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
海洋潮汐区暴露700 d带裂缝混凝土中耐蚀钢筋的锈蚀行为
冯光岩, 金祖权, 熊传胜, 范君峰
青岛理工大学土木工程学院,青岛 266033
Corrosion Behavior of Corrosion-resistant Steel in Cracked Concrete Exposed to Marine Tidal Area for 700 Days
FENG Guangyan, JIN Zuquan, XIONG Chuansheng, FAN Junfeng
College of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266033,China
下载:  全 文 ( PDF ) ( 6163KB )     补充信息
输出:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 裂缝是混凝土结构物承载力及耐久性降低的主要原因。本研究利用青岛小麦岛实海暴露站,将不同裂缝宽度、裂缝类型及裂缝间距的钢筋混凝土在海洋潮汐区腐蚀700 d,利用电化学阻抗谱法研究带裂缝混凝土中耐蚀钢筋的锈蚀行为,拟合获得钢筋极化阻值并通过Stern-Geary公式和法拉第定律计算出腐蚀电流密度和腐蚀速率,通过对极化阻值的线性拟合,获取钢筋的脱钝时间,分析裂缝对钢筋锈蚀的影响规律。结果表明:由于混凝土的自愈合效应,当裂缝宽度小于0.15 mm时,钢筋的腐蚀速率不受裂缝宽度的影响;当裂缝宽度超过0.15 mm后,随着混凝土裂缝宽度的增大,钢筋的腐蚀速率增大。与单裂缝混凝土试件相比,双裂缝混凝土中的钢筋更容易锈蚀,且裂缝间距越小,钢筋的腐蚀速率越大。在裂缝宽度相同的情况下,纵向裂缝混凝土中的钢筋比横向裂缝混凝土中的钢筋更容易锈蚀。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
冯光岩
金祖权
熊传胜
范君峰
关键词:  裂缝  钢筋锈蚀  耐蚀钢筋  海洋    
Abstract: Cracks are the main causes for the reduction of bearing capacity and durability of concrete structures. In order to study the corrosion behavior and influence of crack width, reinforced concrete specimens with different crack parameters were placed in Wheat Island tidal zone for 700 d. Moreover, the corrosion behavior of steel bars were investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, as well as fitting and calculating the corrosion current density and corrosion rate. And the depassivation time was calculated by linear fitting of the polarization resistance. The results show that: When the crack width is less than 0.15 mm, the steel bars will not be affected by the crack width while concrete with small crack has a certain self-healing ability. When the crack width exceeds 0.15 mm, the corrosion rate of the steel bar accelerates with the increase of the concrete crack width. Compared to concrete specimens with single crack, the concrete specimens with double cracks are more likely to corrode. The concrete specimen with longitudinal crack is more susceptible to corrosion compared with that of transverse crack while the crack width is same.
Key words:  crack    steel corrosion    corrosion-resistant steel    marine
               出版日期:  2020-04-25      发布日期:  2020-04-25
ZTFLH:  TU528.1  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金项目(U1806225;51709253); 山东省重点研发计划(2018GHY115020)
通讯作者:  jinzuquan@126.com   
作者简介:  冯光岩,2017年6月毕业于山东农业大学,获得工学学士学位。现为青岛理工大学土木工程学院硕士研究生,在金祖权教授的指导下进行研究。目前主要研究领域为海洋环境混凝土结构耐久性。
金祖权,青岛理工大学土木工程学院教授,博士研究生导师,国家“万人计划”领军人才,英国University College London访问学者。2006年6月毕业于东南大学,获得工学博士学位。2009—2011年在中科院海洋研究所从事博士后研究工作。主要从事海洋环境钢筋混凝土腐蚀与防护研究。
引用本文:    
冯光岩, 金祖权, 熊传胜, 范君峰. 海洋潮汐区暴露700 d带裂缝混凝土中耐蚀钢筋的锈蚀行为[J]. 材料导报, 2020, 34(8): 8064-8070.
FENG Guangyan, JIN Zuquan, XIONG Chuansheng, FAN Junfeng. Corrosion Behavior of Corrosion-resistant Steel in Cracked Concrete Exposed to Marine Tidal Area for 700 Days. Materials Reports, 2020, 34(8): 8064-8070.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.19030028  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2020/V34/I8/8064
1 Li Z, Jin Z Q, Shao S S, et al. Materials Review A:Review Papers, 2018,32(11),4170(in Chinese).
李哲,金祖权,邵爽爽,等. 材料导报:综述篇,2018,32(11),4170.
2 Jin Z Q, Zhao X, Zhao T J, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2018,177(20),170.
3 Mahdi Valipour,Mohammad Shekarchi,Pouria Ghods,et al. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2014,48(4),98.
4 Li Z, Jin Z Q, Zhao T J, et al. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 2018, 286(12), 14.
5 Jin Z Q, Zhao T J, Chen H S, et al. Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology),2012,43(7),2821(in Chinese).
金祖权,赵铁军,陈惠苏,等. 中南大学学报(自然科学版),2012, 43(7),2821.
6 Jin Z Q, Hou B R, Zhao T J, et al. Journal of Chongqing Jianzhu University,2011, 33(1), 7(in Chinese).
金祖权,侯保荣,赵铁军,等. 土木建筑与环境工程,2011, 33(1), 7.
7 Lopez-Calvo H Z, Montes-García P, Jimenez-Quero V G,et al. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2018, 88(4), 200.
8 Xu F, Xiao Y F, Wang S G, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2018, 180(8), 55.
9 Ji Y S, Hu Y J, Zhang L L, et al. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2016, 69(5)28.
10 Yun Yong Kim, Jin Man Kim, Jin-Wook Bang,et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2014, 54(5), 636.
11 Zhang S F, Lu C H, Chen Y. Engineering Mechanics, 2012, 29(Supplement), 97(in Chinese).
张邵峰,陆春华,陈妤. 工程力学, 2012, 29(增刊),97.
12 Seung Yup Jang, Bo Sung Kim, Byung Hwan Oh. Cement and Concrete Research, 2011, 41(1), 9.
13 Ai Z Y. Corrosion behavior and corrosion resistance mechanism of new alloy corrosion resistant steel bars. Ph.D. Thesis, Southeast University, China, 2017(in Chinese).
艾志勇. 新型合金耐蚀钢筋的腐蚀行为及耐蚀机制. 博士学位论文,东南大学,2017.
14 Ribeiro D V,Abrantes J C C. Construction and Building Materials, 2016,111(5), 98.
15 Xu C, Li Z Y, Jin W L. Corrosion Science and Protection Technology, 2011,23(5),393(in Chinese).
许晨,李志远,金伟良. 腐蚀科学与防护技术, 2011,23(5),393.
16 Shi M L. Concrete impedance spectrum, China Railway Press, China, 2003(in Chinese).
史美伦. 混凝土阻抗谱, 中国铁道出版社,2003.
17 Shi J J, Ming J, Sun W, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2017, 149(9),315.
18 Shi J J, Sun W. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2010,38(7),1201(in Chinese).
施锦杰,孙伟. 硅酸盐学报, 2010,38(7),1201.
19 Zheng H B, Dai J G, Poon C S, et al. Cement and Concrete Research, 2018, 108(3), 55.
20 Macias A. Materials and Structures, 1991,24 (6),456.
21 Stern M, Geary A L. Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1957, 104(1), 56.
22 Andrade C, Alonso C. Construction and Building Materials, 1996, 10(5), 315.
[1] 张凯, 丛巍巍, 桂泰江, 邢涛, 吴连锋. 海洋水产养殖业中的生物污损与控制[J]. 材料导报, 2020, 34(Z1): 78-81.
[2] 杨海涛, 刘娟红, 纪洪广, 周昱程. 利用优化的水渗透试验研究SAPs的裂缝愈合机理[J]. 材料导报, 2020, 34(8): 8188-8193.
[3] 张治财, 齐福刚, 赵镍, 欧阳晓平, 马金华. 海洋防污涂料/层技术研究现状及发展趋势[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(Z2): 116-120.
[4] 韩艳, 王龙龙, 刘志浩. CFRP板加固含I型裂纹混凝土的断裂扩展规律[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(Z2): 304-308.
[5] 吴彰钰, 余红发, 麻海燕, 冯滔滔, 达波. 基于可靠度的海洋浪溅区大掺量矿渣混凝土结构服役寿命预测[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(2): 264-270.
[6] 王潇舷, 金祖权, 姜玉丹, 陈凡秀. 基于DIC与应变测试的混凝土中钢筋锈胀应力分析[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(16): 2690-2696.
[7] 钱春香, 冯建航, 苏依林. 微生物诱导碳酸钙提高水泥基材料的早期力学性能及自修复效果[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(12): 1983-1988.
[8] 王瑶, 赵雪妮, 党新安, 王旭东, 张黎, 杨建军, 何富珍, 张伟刚, 刘庆瑶. 海洋环境下钢材表面镀铝工艺的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2018, 32(21): 3805-3813.
[9] 张鹏, 冯竟竟, 陈伟, 刘虎, 杨进波. 混凝土损伤自修复技术的研究与进展[J]. 材料导报, 2018, 32(19): 3375-3386.
[10] 陈悦,朱锡,朱子旭,李华东. 含预裂缝复合材料缠绕圆柱壳轴压承载特性分析*[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2017, 31(7): 150-154.
[11] 刘红彪, 张强, 郭畅, 张鹏. 超高韧性水泥基复合材料多缝开裂特性及其自生愈合*[J]. CLDB, 2017, 31(23): 145-149.
[12] 徐晶, 王彬彬. 陶粒负载微生物的混凝土开裂自修复研究*[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2017, 31(14): 127-131.
[13] 梁义,王博,魏世丞,郭蕾,王玉江,刘文超. 海洋浪溅区Zn涂层加速腐蚀实验模拟研究*[J]. 材料导报编辑部, 2017, 31(10): 51-55.
[1] Bingwei LUO,Dabo LIU,Fei LUO,Ye TIAN,Dongsheng CHEN,Haitao ZHOU. Research on the Two Typical Infrared Detection Materials Serving at Low Temperatures: a Review[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(3): 398 -404 .
[2] Huimin PAN,Jun FU,Qingxin ZHAO. Sulfate Attack Resistance of Concrete Subjected to Disturbance in Hardening Stage[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 282 -287 .
[3] Xu LI,Ziru WANG,Li YANG,Zhendong ZHANG,Youting ZHANG,Yifan DU. Synthesis and Performance of Magnetic Oil Absorption Material with Rice Chaff Support[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 219 -222 .
[4] XU Zhichao, FENG Zhongxue, SHI Qingnan, YANG Yingxiang, WANG Xiaoqi, QI Huarong. Microstructure of the LPSO Phase in Mg98.5Zn0.5Y1 Alloy Prepared by Directional Solidification and Its Effect on Electromagnetic Shielding Performance[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(6): 865 -869 .
[5] WANG Tong, BAO Yan. Advances on Functional Polyacrylate/Inorganic Nanocomposite Latex for Leather Finishing[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(1): 64 -71 .
[6] HUANG Dajian, MA Zonghong, MA Chenyang, WANG Xinwei. Preparation and Properties of Gelatin/Chitosan Composite Films Enhanced by Chitin Nanofiber[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(8): 21 -24 .
[7] DU Wenbo, YAO Zhengjun, TAO Xuewei, LUO Xixi. High-temperature Anti-oxidation Property of Al2O3 Gradient Composite Coatings on TC11 Alloys[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(14): 57 -60 .
[8] ZHANG Le, ZHOU Tianyuan, CHEN Hao, YANG Hao, ZHANG Qitu, SONG Bo, WONG Chingping. Advances in Transparent Nd∶YAG Laser Ceramics[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(13): 41 -50 .
[9] ZHANG Wenpei, LI Huanhuan, HU Zhili, QIN Xunpeng. Progress in Constitutive Relationship Research of Aluminum Alloy for Automobile Lightweighting[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(13): 85 -89 .
[10] ZHANG Yating, REN Shaozhao, DANG Yongqiang, LIU Guoyang, LI Keke, ZHOU Anning, QIU Jieshan. Electrochemical Capacitive Properties of Coal-based Three-dimensional Graphene Electrode in Different Electrolytes[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(16): 1 -5 .
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed