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材料导报  2021, Vol. 35 Issue (z2): 86-89    
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
CVD BN界面层对Si3N4/SiBN复合材料弯曲性能的影响
马新1,2, 邱海鹏1,2, 梁艳媛1,2, 刘善华1,2, 王晓猛1,2, 赵禹良1,2, 陈明伟1,2, 谢巍杰1,2
1 中国航空制造技术研究院复合材料技术中心,北京 101300
2 先进复合材料重点实验室,北京 101300
Effects of CVD BN Coatings on Flexural Properties of Si3N4/SiBN Composites by Precursor Infiltration Pyrolysis
MA Xin1,2, QIU Haipeng1,2, LIANG Yanyuan1,2, LIU Shanhua1,2, WANG Xiaomeng1,2, ZHAO Yuliang1,2, CHEN Mingwei1,2, XIE Weijie1,2
1 AVIC Composite Technology Center, AVIC Manufacturing Technology Institute, Beijing 101300, China
2 National Key Laboratory of Advanced Composites, Beijing 101300, China
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摘要 连续Si3N4纤维以其优异的热稳定性、高温力学性能和介电性能,被认为是耐高温陶瓷基透波复合材料的候选材料之一。采用连续Si3N4纤维为增强体,以BCl3+NH3+H2+Ar反应体系,利用化学气相沉积工艺在Si3N4纤维表面制备了BN界面层,并以聚硅硼氮烷为陶瓷先驱体,通过先驱体浸渍裂解工艺制备了Si3N4/SiBN复合材料。研究了CVD BN界面层的合成及其对Si3N4/SiBN复合材料弯曲性能的影响。结果表明:在Si3N4纤维表面获得了均匀致密的BN界面层,该界面层有效改善了复合材料中纤维/基体的界面结合力,复合材料显示出典型的韧性断裂特征。当界面层的厚度为200 nm时,Si3N4/SiBN的弯曲强度和断裂韧性分别为182.3 MPa和17.3 MPa·m1/2,比无涂层的复合材料分别提高了59.6%和94.4%。
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马新
邱海鹏
梁艳媛
刘善华
王晓猛
赵禹良
陈明伟
谢巍杰
关键词:  连续纤维增强陶瓷基复合材料  化学气相沉积  先驱体浸渍裂解  BN界面层  力学性能    
Abstract: Continuous Si3N4 ceramic fiber is the candidate as reinforcement in the ceramic matrix composites for high temperature microwave transpa-rent application own to its high thermal stability, mechanical and dielectric properties. Continuous Si3N4 ceramic fiber reinforced SiBN ceramic matrix composites were prepared by precursor infiltration pyrolysis (PIP). The effects of CVD BN on the flexural properties of Si3N4/SiBN composites were investigated. The results show a uniform and dense BN coating was obtained. The BN-coated Si3N4/SiBN composites exhibits toughness fracture characteristic own the fine interfacial bonding between fiber and matrix. When the thickness of BN coating is 200 nm, the fle-xural strength and fracture toughness of the Si3N4/SiBN composites were 182.3 MPa and 17.3 MPa·m1/2 respectively, which are 59.6% and 94.4% higher than those of the uncoated composites.
Key words:  continuous fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composite    chemical vapor deposition    PIP    BN coatings    mechanical property
                    发布日期:  2021-12-09
ZTFLH:  TB332  
基金资助: 装备预研领域基金(61409220208);国防基础科研计划(JCKYS2019213013)
通讯作者:  ustmaxin@163.com   
作者简介:  马新,工学博士,毕业于北京科技大学,航空工业复材中心高级工程师,研究工作主要围绕国家重点发展的热透波复合材料,开展连续氮化物纤维增强陶瓷基透波复合材料的基础理论和应用研究,先后主持国防科工军军品配套研制项目、装备预研领域基金、国防基础科研计划等项目6项,已发表论文十余篇,授权和申请专利6项。
邱海鹏,工学博士,研究员,航空工业复材中心超高温复合材料研究室主任、首席专家、航空工业一级专家,中国硅酸盐分会理事、测试技术分会理事、SAMPE北京分会常务理事,从事陶瓷基复合材料研发,获得集团科技进步奖4次,三等奖4次,授权国家专利20项,发表学术论文100余篇。
引用本文:    
马新, 邱海鹏, 梁艳媛, 刘善华, 王晓猛, 赵禹良, 陈明伟, 谢巍杰. CVD BN界面层对Si3N4/SiBN复合材料弯曲性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(z2): 86-89.
MA Xin, QIU Haipeng, LIANG Yanyuan, LIU Shanhua, WANG Xiaomeng, ZHAO Yuliang, CHEN Mingwei, XIE Weijie. Effects of CVD BN Coatings on Flexural Properties of Si3N4/SiBN Composites by Precursor Infiltration Pyrolysis. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(z2): 86-89.
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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2021/V35/Iz2/86
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