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《材料导报》期刊社  2018, Vol. 32 Issue (3): 412-417    https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.03.011
     材料综述 |
激光辅助冷喷涂制备高硬度材料涂层的研究进展
杨理京1,李争显1,黄春良1,王培1,姚建华2
1 西北有色金属研究院,西安 710016
2 浙江工业大学激光先进制造研究院,杭州 310014
Producing Hard Material Coatings by Laser-assisted Cold Spray:a Technological Review
Lijing YANG1,Zhengxian LI1,Chunliang HUANG1,Pei WANG1,Jianhua YAO2
1 Northwest Institute for Non-ferrous Metal Research, Xi’an 710016;
2 Institute of Laser Advanced Manufacturing, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014
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摘要 

冷喷涂是一种新型的低温固态涂层制备技术,在制备温度敏感、相变敏感、氧化敏感材料涂层方面表现出突出的优势。但单纯冷喷涂技术无法沉积高硬度材料,这极大地限制了冷喷涂的应用范围,为了解决该问题,激光技术被引入冷喷涂沉积过程中同步软化喷涂颗粒与基板,这不仅能使高硬度材料实现有效沉积,还能提高冷喷涂涂层的沉积效率、致密度和结合强度等,拓宽冷喷涂沉积材料的选择范围。阐述了激光辅助冷喷涂技术的原理、特点和优势,综述了该技术在沉积制备高硬度金属及金属基耐磨复合涂层的国内外研究现状。

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杨理京
李争显
黄春良
王培
姚建华
关键词:  冷喷涂  激光  复合技术  高硬度金属    
Abstract: 

Cold spray is a novel low-temperature and solid-state deposition technique, which is specially appropriate for fabricating the thermosensitive, phase-transition sensitive, oxidation sensitive materials coating. However, the hard material is impossible to deposit by single cold spray. In order to solve the problem, laser irradiation is introduced into the cold spray process to synchronously soften the spraying particles and substrate. The laser don’t only make the hard material deposit on the substrate, but also significantly improving the deposition efficiency, density and bonding strength of coating. The laser assisted cold spray composite technique can be used to fabricate more kinds of meateials. In this paper, the principles, features and advantages of the laser assisted cold spray technique were mainly introduced. The research progress of depositing the hard metal and metal-based composite material by composite technique was summarized.

Key words:  cold spray    laser    composite technique    hard metal
               出版日期:  2018-02-10      发布日期:  2018-02-10
ZTFLH:  TG178  
  TG174.44  
  TN249  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51701165);陕西省创新人才计划-重点科技创新团队(2017KCT-06)
作者简介:  杨理京:男,1984年生,博士后,主要从事稀有金属材料的激光表面改性研究 E-mail: yanglijing84@126.com
引用本文:    
杨理京,李争显,黄春良,王培,姚建华. 激光辅助冷喷涂制备高硬度材料涂层的研究进展[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2018, 32(3): 412-417.
Lijing YANG,Zhengxian LI,Chunliang HUANG,Pei WANG,Jianhua YAO. Producing Hard Material Coatings by Laser-assisted Cold Spray:a Technological Review. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(3): 412-417.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.03.011  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2018/V32/I3/412
  
  
  
  
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