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材料导报  2020, Vol. 34 Issue (16): 16025-16030    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.19070207
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
SiO2凝胶干水粉体性能研究
史燕娟, 冯梦梦, 陈光楠, 肖欢, 石贵滨, 曹承然, 何松
武汉理工大学安全科学与应急管理学院,武汉 430070
Study on Properties of SiO2 Gel Dry Water Powders
SHI Yanjuan, FENG Mengmeng, CHEN Guangnan, XIAO Huan, SHI Guibin, CAO Chengran, HE Song
School of Safety Science and Emergency Management, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
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摘要 本研究在高速剪切搅拌的条件下制备了以SiO2水凝胶为芯材、纳米疏水SiO2为壁材的凝胶干水粉体,测定了粉体的流动性、稳定性、粒度分布、松密度、斥水性等性质参数并进行了对比分析。与普通干水粉体相比,SiO2凝胶干水粉体的休止角小、流出速度较大,具有更好的流动性。干水粉体在2 000 r/min离心转速下就会被破坏,而凝胶干水粉体在离心转速达到6 000 r/min时才会出现结块现象。凝胶干水粉体的松密度比干水粉体小。由于采用了疏水性SiO2作为壁材,该粉体具有较好的斥水性。
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史燕娟
冯梦梦
陈光楠
肖欢
石贵滨
曹承然
何松
关键词:  SiO2水凝胶  干水  流动性  粒度分布  松密度    
Abstract: In this paper,a gel dry water was prepared using SiO2 gel as the core and hydrophobic nano SiO2 particle as the shell under high-speed shear. Powder parameters like fluidity, stability, particle size distribution, bulk density and water repellency were studied. The results show that compared with the traditional dry water powder, SiO2 gel dry water powder shows smaller repose angle, larger outflow velocity and better fluidity. The traditional dry water powder can be destroyed at the centrifuge speed of 2 000 r/min, while SiO2 gel dry water powder only agglo-merate when the centrifuge speed reaches 6 000 r/min. The bulk density of SiO2 gel dry water powder is smaller than dry water powder. For the existence of hydrophobic nano SiO2 shell, the as-prepared SiO2 gel dry water powder presents excellent water repellency.
Key words:  SiO2 gel    dry water    fluidity    particle size distribution    bulk density
               出版日期:  2020-08-25      发布日期:  2020-07-24
ZTFLH:  TQ569  
通讯作者:  hsong@whut.edu.cn   
作者简介:  史燕娟,武汉理工大学在读硕士,安全工程专业。主要从事多孔凝胶材料的制备与表征及防灭火研究。
何松,武汉理工大学讲师,硕士研究生导师。毕业于中国科学技术大学,安全科学与工程专业博士学位。主要从事热防护与呼吸防护的机理分析,相关材料的制备、表征与应用研究。
引用本文:    
史燕娟, 冯梦梦, 陈光楠, 肖欢, 石贵滨, 曹承然, 何松. SiO2凝胶干水粉体性能研究[J]. 材料导报, 2020, 34(16): 16025-16030.
SHI Yanjuan, FENG Mengmeng, CHEN Guangnan, XIAO Huan, SHI Guibin, CAO Chengran, HE Song. Study on Properties of SiO2 Gel Dry Water Powders. Materials Reports, 2020, 34(16): 16025-16030.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.19070207  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2020/V34/I16/16025
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