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材料导报  2019, Vol. 33 Issue (24): 4122-4125    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.18120012
  金属及金属基复合材料 |
冷轧变形量对2A14铝合金高筒件时效析出行为及力学性能的影响
胡彬1,2, 易幼平1,2,3, 黄始全2,3, 何海林1,2, 王并乡2,3, 郭万富1,2
1 中南大学轻合金研究院,长沙 410083
2 中南大学高性能复杂制造国家重点实验室,长沙 410083
3 中南大学机电工程学院,长沙 410083
Effect of Cold Rolling Deformation on Aging Precipitation Behavior and Mechanical Properties of 2A14 Aluminum Alloy High Cylinder Ring
HU Bin1,2, YI Youping1,2,3, HUANG Shiquan2,3, HE Hailin1,2, WANG Bingxiang2,3, GUO Wanfu1,2
1 Light Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083
2 State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083
3 School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083
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摘要 为探明冷轧工艺对2A14铝合金高筒件组织及性能的影响规律,本工作开展了铝合金变形样件冷轧变形工艺实验。通过拉伸测试、OM、SEM、DSC、TEM等研究了冷轧变形量对2A14铝合金高筒件时效析出行为及力学性能的影响。结果表明:冷轧变形后合金位错密度增大,有利于θ′相的形核、析出及长大,θ′相的析出使得铜原子浓度降低,抑制了Q′相的析出。当冷轧变形量为4%时,基体中同时析出了大量细小、弥散的θ′相和Q′相,材料综合性能最优,抗拉强度、屈服强度、延伸率分别为490.3 MPa、428 MPa、13.76%。
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胡彬
易幼平
黄始全
何海林
王并乡
郭万富
关键词:  2A14铝合金  高筒件  冷轧变形  力学性能  时效析出    
Abstract: In order to find out the influence of cold rolling process on the microstructure and properties of 2A14 aluminum alloy high cylinder ring, this paper carried out the cold rolling deformation process experiment of aluminum alloy deformation samples. The effects of cold rolling deformation on aging precipitation behavior and mechanical properties of 2A14 aluminum alloy high cylinder ring were studied by stretching, OM, SEM, DSC and TEM. The results showed that the dislocation density of the alloy increases after cold rolling deformation, which was beneficial to the nucleation, precipitation and growth of the θ′ phase. The precipitation of θ′ phase reduced the concentration of copper atoms and inhibits the precipitation of Q′ phase. When the cold rolling reduction was 4%, a large number of fine-dispersed θ′ phase and Q′ phases were precipitated in the matrix,and the material had the best comprehensive performance. The tensile strength, yield strength and elongation were 490.3 MPa, 428 MPa and 13.76% respectively.
Key words:  2A14 aluminum alloy    high cylindrical ring    cold rolling deformation    mechanical properties    age precipitation
               出版日期:  2019-12-25      发布日期:  2019-10-28
ZTFLH:  TG146.2+1  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51875583);国家重点实验室基金(ZZYJKT2018-03);中南大学研究生科研创新项目(2018zzts482)
作者简介:  胡彬,1992年生,中南大学轻合金研究院机械工程专业,硕士研究生。主要从事铝合金加工及热处理工艺研究;易幼平,中南大学机电工程学院教授,博士生导师。2000年毕业于中南工业大学机电工程学院,机械专业博士学位。2004年加入中南大学机电工程学院工作,主要从事航空、航天轻合金构件成形工艺与模具、热处理工艺与装备等方向的研究。发表论文64篇,SCI、EI检索39篇,授权国家发明专利4项,软件著作权2项。
引用本文:    
胡彬, 易幼平, 黄始全, 何海林, 王并乡, 郭万富. 冷轧变形量对2A14铝合金高筒件时效析出行为及力学性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(24): 4122-4125.
HU Bin, YI Youping, HUANG Shiquan, HE Hailin, WANG Bingxiang, GUO Wanfu. Effect of Cold Rolling Deformation on Aging Precipitation Behavior and Mechanical Properties of 2A14 Aluminum Alloy High Cylinder Ring. Materials Reports, 2019, 33(24): 4122-4125.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.18120012  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2019/V33/I24/4122
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