Study on Axial Compression Performance of Concrete Columns Confined by Shape Memory Alloy Strips
XU Lidan1,2,3, YANG Yi1, ZHAO Jitao4, CHEN Ming1,2,*
1 College of Civil Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, China 2 Inner Mongolia University Intelligent Construction and Operation Engineering Research Center, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, China 3 Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Safety and Durability for Civil Engineering, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, China 4 School of Civil and Architecture Engineering, Panzhihua University, Panzhihua 617000, Sichuan, China
Abstract: The influence of SMA strips on it’s bearing capacity and deformation capacity was investigated through axial compression tests. Based on the experimental measurement data, a finite element model was established. Use ABAQUS to establish and conduct parametric analysis. A prediction model and constitutive model for the axial compressive strength of prestressed SMA strip constrained concrete columns have been proposed. The results show that:(i) After being restrained by pre-stressed SMA strips, concrete column specimens can not only have a higher axial compressive bearing capacity, with an increase amplitude of 2.70%—17.17%, but also have good deformation capacity. The peak displacement amplitude can be increased by 50.25%, which can effectively improve its axial compressive performance. (ii) The simulation results show that the numerical simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental analysis results, verifying the reliability of the finite element model. The magnitude of prestress is the key influencing factor, and the bearing capacity of the specimen can be increased by 22.6% compared with that without prestress. (iii) The model proposed here was compared with simulation and experimental values, with a mean ratio of 1.02, meanwhile, validated with experimental data from other research. 95% of the experimental data showed an error of ±20% between the experimental and calculated values, indicating a good degree of agreement. The proposed stress-strain full curve model is in good agreement with experimental results and can accurately describe the stress deformation characteristics of prestressed SMA strip constrained concrete columns under axial compression.
1 Xiao C Z, Li J H, Ma T Y, et al. Industrial Architecture, 2024, 54(1), 20(in Chinese). 肖从真, 李建辉, 马天怡, 等. 工业建筑, 2024, 54(1), 20. 2 Cheng S G. Architecture, 2021, 51(17), 91(in Chinese). 程绍革. 建筑结构, 2021, 51(17), 91. 3 Raza S, Khan I K M, Menegon J S, et al. Sustainability, 2019, 11(11), 3208. 4 Zhang D, Li N, Li Z X, et al. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 2020, 177, 106441. 5 Guo Z X, Huang Q X, Liu Y, et al. Engineering Mechanics, 2016, 33(3), 1(in Chinese). 郭子雄, 黄群贤, 刘阳, 等. 工程力学, 2016, 33(3), 1. 6 Ye C, Li J H, Gu J F, et al. Industrial Architecture, 2020, 50(2), 177(in Chinese). 叶超, 李俊华, 顾炬锋, 等. 工业建筑, 2020, 50(2), 177. 7 Zhang B, Yang Y, Liu Y, et al. Engineering Mechanics, 2016, 33(3), 104(in Chinese). 张波, 杨勇, 刘义, 等. 工程力学, 2016, 33(3), 104. 8 Lu C L, Wang P, Wang Q. Engineering Seismic and Reinforcement Renovation, 2019, 41(4), 99(in Chinese). 卢春玲, 王鹏, 王强. 工程抗震与加固改造, 2019, 41(4), 99. 9 Cheng D H, Yang Y H. Journal of Building Science and Engineering, 2017, 34(4), 34(in Chinese). 程东辉, 杨燕红. 建筑科学与工程学报, 2017, 34(4), 34. 10 Xian G J, Guo R, Li C, et al. Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures, 2023, 30(4), 814. 11 Lara Z, Dario V, Abdeldjelil B, et al. Engineering Structures, 2022, 255, 113878. 12 Sirimontree S, Keawsawasvong S, Thongchom C. Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, 2021, 24(3), 401. 13 Guo R, Li C, Xian G. Engineering Structures, 2023, 274, 115176. 14 Wang Q, Lv J, Lu C, et al. Journal of Building Engineering, 2022, 45, 103589. 15 Zhou C, Siha A, Qiu Y, et al. Journal of Structural Engineering, 2019, 145(8), 04019070. 16 Tran H, Balandraud X, Destrebecq J. Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, 2015, 15(1), 292. 17 Hong C K, Qian H, Song G. Materials, 2020, 13(5), 1127. 18 Yu Z G, Han X, Zhong L, et al. Chinese Journal of Highways, 2013, 26 (3), 124(in Chinese). 余志刚, 韩西, 钟厉, 等. 中国公路学报, 2013, 26(3), 124. 19 Qian H, Hong C K, Kang L P, et al. Journal of Civil Engineering, 2020, 53 (S2), 198(in Chinese). 钱辉, 洪陈凯, 康莉萍, 等. 土木工程学报, 2020, 53(S2), 198. 20 Xu L D. A study on the mechanical properties of shape memory alloy composite laminates. Ph. D. Thesis, Harbin Engineering University, China, 2019(in Chinese). 徐立丹. 形状记忆合金复合材料层合板的力学性能研究. 博士学位论文, 哈尔滨工程大学, 2019. 21 Shahverdi M, Czaderski C, Motavalli M, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2016, 112, 28. 22 Shahverdi M, Czaderski C, Annen P, et al. Engineering Structures, 2016, 117, 263. 23 Czaderski C, Shahverdi M, Brönnimann R, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2014, 56, 94. 24 Jeong S, Kim K E, Choi H, et al. Journal of Building Engineering, 2024, 82, 108228. 25 Han T H, Dong Z Q, Zhong H, et al. Engineering Structures, 2023, 294, 116754. 26 Aliakbar G,TogayO. Composite Structures, 2018, 202, 943. 27 Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People’s Republic of China. Standard test methods for mechanical properties of ordinary concrete:GB/T 50081-2016, China Architecture & Building Press, China, 2016(in Chinese). 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. 普通混凝土力学性能试验方法标准:GB/T 50081-2016, 中国建筑工业出版社, 2016. 28 General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China. Metallic materials-tensile testing-Part 1, room temperature test method:GB/T 228. 1-2021, Standards Press of China, China, 2021 (in Chinese). 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局. 金属材料拉伸试验第1部分, 室温试验方法:GB/T 228. 1-2021, 中国标准出版社, 2021. 29 Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People’s Republic of China. Standard test methods for concrete structures:GB/T 50152-2012, China Architecture & Building Press, 2012(in Chinese). 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. 混凝土结构试验方法标准:GB/T 50152-2012, 中国建筑工业出版社, 2012. 30 Pan S, Liao F Y, Zhang W J, et al. Engineering Mechanics, https://link.cnki.net/urlid/11.2595.o3.20240116.1004.008(in Chinese). 潘爽, 廖飞宇, 张伟杰, 等. 工程力学, https://link.cnki.net/urlid/11.2595.o3.20240116.1004.008. 31 Mander J B, Priestley M J N, Park R. Journal of Structural Engineering, 1988, 114(8), 1804. 32 Du Y S, Gao D H, Chen Z H, et al. Journal of Tianjin University (Natural Science and Engineering Technology Edition), 2022, 55 (1), 66(in Chinese). 杜颜胜, 高鼎辉, 陈志华, 等. 天津大学学报(自然科学与工程技术版), 2022, 55(1), 66. 33 Zeng X, Wu W B, Huo J S, et al. Engineering Mechanics, 2021, 38 (2), 52(in Chinese). 曾翔, 吴晚博, 霍静思, 等. 工程力学, 2021, 38(2), 52. 34 Gong W K, Liu X Y, Jing Y C, et al. Composite Materials Science and Engineering, 2022(7), 11(in Chinese). 宫唯康, 刘晓阳, 荆玉才, 等. 复合材料科学与工程, 2022(7), 11. 35 Ma G, Zou Y F, He Q F, et al. Building Structure, 2021, 51 (2), 119(in Chinese). 马高, 邹雅峰, 何庆锋, 等. 建筑结构, 2021, 51(2), 119. 36 Liu Y, Gao Z Q, Lu J Y, et al. Building Technology, 2015, 46 (S2), 48(in Chinese). 刘义, 高宗祺, 陆建勇, 等. 建筑技术, 2015, 46(S2), 48. 37 Zhang B, Yang Y, Xia Z Y. Silicate Bulletin, 2021, 40 (7), 2200(in Chinese). 张波, 杨勇, 夏泽宇. 硅酸盐通报, 2021, 40(7), 2200. 38 Lu C L, Ouyang K, Guo C, et al. Engineering Structures, 2023, 275, 115113. 39 Saadatmanesh H, Ehsani M R, Li M W. Aci Structural Journal Technical Paper, 1994, 91(4), Title no. 91. 40 Yang Y, Zhang T, Zhang X Z, et al. Industrial Construction, 2015, 45 (3), 29(in Chinese). 杨勇, 张涛, 张雪昭, 等. 工业建筑, 2015, 45(3), 29. 41 Xie J, Yang L, Xu F Q. Engineering Mechanics, 2020, 37 (11), 195(in Chinese). 谢剑, 杨丽, 徐福泉. 工程力学, 2020, 37(11), 195. 42 Zhou C D, Bai X B, Lyu X L, et al. Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2012, 34 (S1), 179(in Chinese). 周长东, 白晓彬, 吕西林, 等. 土木建筑与环境工程, 2012, 34(S1), 179. 43 Yang Y, Li S Y, Liu Y, et al. Industrial Building, 2015, 45 (3), 1(in Chinese). 杨勇, 李少语, 刘义, 等. 工业建筑, 2015, 45(3), 1. 44 Cao F B, Zhang X F, Yang X G, et al. Journal of Building Structures, 2022, 43 (S1), 362(in Chinese). 曹芙波, 张秀芳, 杨晓刚, 等. 建筑结构学报, 2022, 43(S1), 362. 45 Deng Z C, Wang T Y. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2025, 60(1), 72(in Chinese). 邓宗才, 王天宇. 西南交通大学学报, 2025, 60(1), 72. 46 Michel S, Mohsen S, Amir M, et al. Journal of Structural Engineering, 1998, 124, 1025. 47 Zhang Q, Li S Y, Zhao Y S, et al. Journal of Building Structures, 2021, 42(4), 166(in Chinese). 张勤, 李三亚, 赵永胜, 等. 建筑结构学报, 2021, 42(4), 166. 48 Wan Y T, Zheng W Z, Wang Y. Engineering Mechanics, 2022, 39 (11), 166(in Chinese). 万宇通, 郑文忠, 王英. 工程力学, 2022, 39(11), 166. 49 Zhou C D, Siha A, Qiu Y K, et al. Journal of Structural Engineering, 2019, 145(8), 04019070.
渝公网安备50019002502923号 版权所有：《材料导报》编辑部
2025, Vol. 39 
