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材料导报  2026, Vol. 40 Issue (7): 24120197-7    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.24120197
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
碱性钛酸盐材料K-Ti的制备及对Mn(Ⅱ)吸附性能研究
彭惠靖1,2,3, 张卫民1,2,3,*, 李蒨旻2,3, 邢新龙4, 范婧3
1 东华理工大学自然资源部环鄱阳湖区域矿山环境监测与治理重点实验室,南昌 330013
2 东华理工大学地下水污染成因与修复江西省重点实验室,南昌 330013
3 东华理工大学水资源与环境工程学院,南昌 330013
4 东华理工大学地球科学学院,南昌 330013
Preparation of Alkaline Titanate Material K-Ti and Its Adsorption Properties for Mn(Ⅱ)
PENG Huijing1,2,3, ZHANG Weimin1,2,3,*, LI Qianming2,3, XING Xinlong4, FAN Jing3
1 Key Laboratory of Environmental Monitoring and Management of Mines in Poyang Lake Region, Ministry of Natural Resources, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, China
2 Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Genesis and Remediation of Groundwater Pollution, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, China
3 School of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, China
4 School of Earth Sciences, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, China
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摘要 本工作采用碱性沉淀法,以硫酸氧钛为钛源在常温下制备碱性钛酸盐材料K-Ti,并通过静态批实验和表征手段探究其性质、吸附效果与机理。K-Ti呈棒状形态,是含有大量介孔结构的以晶体K1.35Ti8O16和无定形TiO2晶态存在的混合物。K-Ti吸附Mn(Ⅱ)最佳条件包括:室温(25 ℃)下溶液初始Mn(Ⅱ)浓度为5 mg/L,材料投加量为0.16 g/L,溶液pH值为7,反应时长为300 min。此时K-Ti材料的吸附量为31.55 mg/g。K-Ti对Mn(Ⅱ)的吸附与准二级动力学和Langmuir模型较符合,并且属于一个自发、放热和熵增的过程。该材料在Mn(Ⅱ)浓度为45 mg/L时吸附容量达到最高,为70.108 4 mg/g。将拟合模型结果与XRD、FTIR、SEM、EDS、XPS等表征手段相结合,对K-Ti材料吸附Mn(Ⅱ)潜在吸附过程进行分析,结果表明吸附机理为静电吸引、羟基络合和离子交换。K-Ti吸附效果好、不产生二次污染且具有较高的力学强度,是去除地下水中Mn(Ⅱ)的优良吸附剂。
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彭惠靖
张卫民
李蒨旻
邢新龙
范婧
关键词:  Mn(Ⅱ)  碱性钛酸盐材料  吸附  静态批实验    
Abstract: In this investigation, the alkaline titanate material K-Ti was synthesized using an alkaline precipitation method with titanium oxysulfate as the precursor at ambient temperature. The properties, adsorption efficacy, and mechanisms of K-Ti were examined through static batch experiments and various characterization techniques. K-Ti appears as a rod-like composite of K1.35Ti8O16 and amorphous TiO2, featuring abundant mesoporous structures. When the initial concentration of Mn(Ⅱ) in solution was 5 mg/L with a dosage of 0.16 g/L at room temperature (25 ℃), optimal parameters for Mn(Ⅱ) adsorption onto K-Ti were found: a pH of 7 and a reaction time of 300 minutes, achieving an impressive capacity of 31.55 mg/g. The kinetics align closely with both the quasi-second-order model and Langmuir isotherm; thermodynamic analyses indicate that Mn(Ⅱ) uptake by K-Ti is spontaneous, exothermic, and increases entropy. Increasing the Mn(Ⅱ) concentration to 45 mg/L resulted in maximum adsorption capacity rising to an extraordinary 70.108 4 mg/g. By integrating fitting models with XRD, FTIR, SEM, EDS, and XPS methods, we conducted a comprehensive analysis on the adsorption dynamics facilitated by K-Ti material.Potential mechanisms include electrostatic attraction, hydroxo complexation phenomena, and ion exchange processes. K-Ti exhibits remarkable adsorptive performance without secondary pollution while maintaining high mechanical strength, making it an exceptional candidate for effective applications.
Key words:  Mn(Ⅱ)    alkaline titanate material    adsorption    static batch test
发布日期:  2026-04-16
ZTFLH:  X522  
基金资助: 自然资源部环鄱阳湖区域矿山环境监测与治理重点实验室资助项目(MEMI-2023-13);江西省研究生创新专项资金项目(YC2023-B210);江西省自然科学基金(20202BABL204069)
通讯作者:  *张卫民,博士,教授,博士研究生导师。主要从事水文地质、地下水污染控制与治理修复等方面的研究。wmzhang@ecit.cn   
作者简介:  彭惠靖,东华理工大学博士研究生,主要研究方向为地下水污染控制与治理修复。
引用本文:    
彭惠靖, 张卫民, 李蒨旻, 邢新龙, 范婧. 碱性钛酸盐材料K-Ti的制备及对Mn(Ⅱ)吸附性能研究[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(7): 24120197-7.
PENG Huijing, ZHANG Weimin, LI Qianming, XING Xinlong, FAN Jing. Preparation of Alkaline Titanate Material K-Ti and Its Adsorption Properties for Mn(Ⅱ). Materials Reports, 2026, 40(7): 24120197-7.
链接本文:  
https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.24120197  或          https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2026/V40/I7/24120197
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