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材料导报  2025, Vol. 39 Issue (14): 24070070-7    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.24070070
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
铜合金板材低电压螺柱喷涂304奥氏体不锈钢喷涂工艺及涂层性能研究
赵锡龙1,*, 曹泽宇1, 赵铭1, 王堃2
1 兰州交通大学材料科学与工程学院,兰州 730070
2 兰州交通大学土木工程学院,兰州 730070
Investigation on Spraying Process and Coating Property of 304 Austenitic Stainless Steel by Low Voltage Stud Spraying on Copper Alloy Plate
ZHAO Xilong1,*, CAO Zeyu1, ZHAO Ming1, WANG Kun2
1 School of Material Science and Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China
2 School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China
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摘要 低电压螺柱喷涂方法作为一种经济实用的喷涂技术,在航空航天、汽车制造和能源行业等领域具有广阔的应用潜力。采用低电压螺柱喷涂方法在铜合金板材表面进行不锈钢涂层制备。涂层宏观形貌表面整体光滑但局部区域呈现山脊状结构和微观裂纹,Cu/304奥氏体不锈钢界面处存在岛状和片状组织,两侧元素在界面处相互扩散。EDS和XRD结果表明涂层表面的微观结构主要由Fe、Cr、Ni和Cu组成。硬度测试结果表明该涂层中心区域显微硬度最高,且远高于铜板区域,约为502HV。
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赵锡龙
曹泽宇
赵铭
王堃
关键词:  低电压螺柱喷涂  涂层表面  涂层界面  硬度  显微组织    
Abstract: As an emerging, economical and practical spraying technology, the low-voltage stud spraying method has broad application potential in aerospace, automobile manufacturing and energy industries. Stainless steel coating is prepared on the surface of copper alloy sheet by low vol-tage stud spraying. The macroscopic morphology of the coating is smooth, but the local area shows ridge-like structure and micro-cracks. There is an islandand sheet structure at the interface of Cu/304 austenitic stainless steel, and the elements on both sides diffuse mutually at the interface. EDS and XRD results show that the microstructure of the coating surface is mainly composed of Fe, Cr, Ni and Cu. The microhardness test shows that the microhardness of the central area of the coating is the highest and much higher than that of the copper plate area, which is about 502HV.
Key words:  low voltage stud spraying    coating surface    coating interface    microhardness    microstructure
出版日期:  2025-07-25      发布日期:  2025-07-29
ZTFLH:  TG47  
基金资助: 甘肃省青年博士基金(2023QB-046)
通讯作者:  * 赵锡龙,博士,兰州交通大学材料科学与工程学院副教授、硕士研究生导师。目前主要从事焊接残余应力/变形测试及仿真,接头微区力学性能测试及断裂行为研究。zhaoxilong@mail.lzjtu.cn   
引用本文:    
赵锡龙, 曹泽宇, 赵铭, 王堃. 铜合金板材低电压螺柱喷涂304奥氏体不锈钢喷涂工艺及涂层性能研究[J]. 材料导报, 2025, 39(14): 24070070-7.
ZHAO Xilong, CAO Zeyu, ZHAO Ming, WANG Kun. Investigation on Spraying Process and Coating Property of 304 Austenitic Stainless Steel by Low Voltage Stud Spraying on Copper Alloy Plate. Materials Reports, 2025, 39(14): 24070070-7.
链接本文:  
https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.24070070  或          https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2025/V39/I14/24070070
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