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材料导报  2022, Vol. 36 Issue (Z1): 21080274-5    
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
石蜡热工介质对混凝土绝热温升的影响
王子仪, 张武龙, 王瑞燕, 邓伟新, 吴沂
重庆交通大学材料科学与工程学院,重庆 400074
Influence of Paraffin Thermal Media on Adiabatic Temperature Rise of Concrete
WANG Ziyi, ZHANG Wulong, WANG Ruiyan, DENG Weixin, WU Yi
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China
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摘要 大体积混凝土的温度裂缝问题是工程与学术界长期关注并亟待解决的重要问题之一。采用预埋冷却管方法,以相变材料石蜡取代普通冷却水,研究了石蜡对C30、C40、C50三种强度等级混凝土在不同位置最大温升、温度变化速率以及最大温差的影响,结果表明:相较于对照组,石蜡的可使混凝土最大温升下降3.2 ℃,最大降温幅度可达6.5 ℃,石蜡能够将混凝土内部温度控制在其相变温度左右,显著降低大体积混凝土的温度变化率,减小内外温度梯度,有效避免其因温度应力而开裂。
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王子仪
张武龙
王瑞燕
邓伟新
吴沂
关键词:  大体积混凝土  温度裂缝  温升控制  石蜡  绝热温升    
Abstract: Thermal cracking of mass concrete has been one of the most important problems that needs to be solved and gets attention for a long time in engineering and academia. In this paper, the method of pre-embedded cooling pipes with paraffin was used to replace cooling water. The effects of paraffin on the maximum temperature rise, variety rate of temperature and the maximum temperature difference of three grades of concrete were studied. The results show that compared with the control group, through the introduction of paraffin, the maximum temperature rise can be reduced by 3.2 ℃ with the maximum decreasing amplitude 6.5 ℃. Paraffin can control the internal temperature of concrete around its phase transition temperature and reduce the variety rate of temperature significantly. It can also reduce the internal and external temperature gradie-nt and effectively avoid cracking due to temperature stress.
Key words:  mass concrete    thermal cracking    temperature control    paraffin    adiabatic temperature rise
出版日期:  2022-06-05      发布日期:  2022-06-08
ZTFLH:  TU528  
基金资助: 重庆市教育委员会科学技术研究计划青年项目(KJQN201900716);重庆市自然科学基金(cstc2019jcyj-bshX0095)
通讯作者:  wrycqjtu123@163.com   
作者简介:  王子仪,博士,副教授。2012年毕业于暨南大学材料科学与工程专业,获得学士学位,2018年毕业于重庆大学化学工程与技术专业,获得博士学位。现为重庆交通大学材料学院教师,主要从事土木建筑材料、固体废弃物建材资源化、建筑功能材料等研究工作。主持省部级科研项目3项,参与国家自然科学基金项目2项,国家重点研发项目1项。在国内外学术期刊发表论文10余篇,申请专利1项。
王瑞燕,重庆交通大学教授,硕士研究生导师。1987年毕业于重庆建筑工程学院水泥与混凝土制品专业,获得学士学位,2003年毕业于重庆交通大学道路与铁道工程专业,获得硕士学位。中国硅酸盐学会重庆分会理事,重庆科委、重庆建委专家库专家。主要研究方向为高性能水泥基土木工程材料、固体废料建材化综合利用。主持和参与国家自然科学基金项目、省部级科研项目10余项,发表学术论文40余篇;主编教材4部,参编学术专著2部;获得授权发明专利4项;获得省部级科技进步三等奖3次,主持编写重庆地方标准1部。
引用本文:    
王子仪, 张武龙, 王瑞燕, 邓伟新, 吴沂. 石蜡热工介质对混凝土绝热温升的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2022, 36(Z1): 21080274-5.
WANG Ziyi, ZHANG Wulong, WANG Ruiyan, DENG Weixin, WU Yi. Influence of Paraffin Thermal Media on Adiabatic Temperature Rise of Concrete. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(Z1): 21080274-5.
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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2022/V36/IZ1/21080274
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