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材料导报  2019, Vol. 33 Issue (z1): 254-260    
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
外加剂对半流动性自密实混凝土滑模施工性能的影响
黄艳玲1, 元强1, 刘耀强2, 赵虎3, 王跃跃2, 左胜浩1,4, 周大军1,5, 孙泽川1
1 中南大学土木工程学院,高速铁路建造技术国家工程实验室,长沙 410075
2 中铁一局集团新运工程有限公司,咸阳 712000
3 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司,武汉 430063
4 湖南和远新材料科技有限责任公司,长沙 410000
5 湖南元晖铁路工程技术有限责任公司,长沙 410000
Effect of Additives on Slip-form Construction Performance of Semi-flowable Self-compacting Concrete
HUANG Yanling1, YUAN Qiang1, LIU Yaoqiang2, ZHAO Hu3, WANG Yueyue2, ZUO Shenghao1,4, ZHOU Dajun1,5, SUN Zechuan1
1 National Engineering Laboratory for Construction of High Speed Railway, School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075
2 Xinyun Engineering Co., Ltd. of China Railway First Group Co., Ltd, Xianyang 712000
3 China Railway Fourth Survey and Design Institute Group Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430063
4 Hunan Heyuan Materials Technology Co., Ltd., Changsha 410000
5 Hunan Yuanhui Railway Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Changsha 410000
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摘要 半流动性自密实混凝土是一种新型滑模施工用混凝土,具有自流平性和滑模施工所需的快速形状保持能力,添加外加剂是实现该性能的主要途径。本研究通过流变曲线、扩展度以及坍落度试验来表征滑模施工性能,并进行实验室滑模试验,研究了触变剂、高效减水剂和引气剂对半流动性自密实混凝土滑模施工性能的影响。结果表明,凹凸棒石可有效提高水泥混凝土的触变性,明显改善拌合物的粘聚性、提高混凝土滑模后的形状保持能力;合理调整高效减水剂与触变剂的比例,可得到具有较好流动性与形状稳定性的混凝土,通过添加引气剂,可进一步改善滑模施工后混凝土的表面质量。
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黄艳玲
元强
刘耀强
赵虎
王跃跃
左胜浩
周大军
孙泽川
关键词:  半流动性自密实混凝土  外加剂  滑模施工  触变性  流动性  形状保持能力    
Abstract: Semi-flowable self-compacting concrete is a new type of concrete for slip-form construction, which has self-compacting and fast shape-holding ability for slip-form paving. Adding additives is the main measure to achieve this performance. In this study, rheological curves, spread and slump tests were used to characterize the performance of slip-form construction. Laboratory slip-form paving tests were carried out to study the effects of thixotropic agent, superplasticizer and air entraining agent on the slip-form construction performance of semi-flowable self-compacting concrete. The results show that attapulgite can effectively improve the thixotropy of cement concrete, obviously improve the cohesion of mixtures, and improve the shape-holding ability of concrete after slip-form paving. By adjusting the ratio of superplasticizer to thixotropic agent reasonably, concrete with good fluidity and shape stability can be obtained. The surface quality of concrete after slip-form construction can be further improved by adding air entraining agent
Key words:  semi-flowable self-compacting concrete    additives    slip-form construction    thixotropy    fluidity    shape-holding ability
               出版日期:  2019-05-25      发布日期:  2019-07-05
ZTFLH:  TU528  
基金资助: 十三五重点研发计划项目(2017YFB0310100);国家自然科学基金(51778629);铁路总公司系统性重大项目(P2018G005);中南大学大学生创新创业项目
作者简介:  黄艳玲,1996年3月生,硕士研究生,现就读于中南大学土木工程学院材料学。元强,中南大学土木工程学院土木工程材料研究所教授,博士生导师。主持了多项国家自然科学基金、十三五重点研发计划子课题、铁路总公司重点课题及横向科研课题的研究工作。在水泥基材料的流变性能、微观性能、力学性能及耐久性等基础理论方面与应用技术方面开展了系统研究工作。发表论文60余篇,其中SCI检索论文30余篇,专著4本,应邀编写英文专著一章,专利6项。yuanqiang@csu.edu.cn
引用本文:    
黄艳玲, 元强, 刘耀强, 赵虎, 王跃跃, 左胜浩, 周大军, 孙泽川. 外加剂对半流动性自密实混凝土滑模施工性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(z1): 254-260.
HUANG Yanling, YUAN Qiang, LIU Yaoqiang, ZHAO Hu, WANG Yueyue, ZUO Shenghao, ZHOU Dajun, SUN Zechuan. Effect of Additives on Slip-form Construction Performance of Semi-flowable Self-compacting Concrete. Materials Reports, 2019, 33(z1): 254-260.
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