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材料导报  2021, Vol. 35 Issue (4): 4139-4143    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.19070256
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
钛合金表面TiN/CrN纳米多层薄膜的制备及耐磨、耐腐蚀性能
黄雪丽, 谭君国, 张腾飞, 莫锦君, 高则翠, 钟星, 王启民
广东工业大学机电工程学院,广州 510006
Deposition and Anti-Wear/Corrosion Properties of Nano-multilayer TiN/CrN Films on Titanium Alloy
HUANG Xueli, TAN Junguo, ZHANG Tengfei, MO Jinjun, GAO Zecui, ZHONG Xing, WANG Qimin
College of Electro-mechanical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
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摘要 纳米多层涂层在钛合金磨蚀防护领域具有重要应用。本实验采用电弧离子镀膜技术,在TC4钛合金表面制备TiN、CrN及TiN/CrN纳米多层涂层,分别对涂层的微观形貌、相结构、硬度、膜基结合力、摩擦磨损性能和电化学腐蚀性能进行了系统研究。结果表明,TiN/CrN纳米多层涂层沿(111)面择优取向生长,结构致密,调制周期为25 nm,硬度为24 GPa,多层结构打断柱状晶生长,有效阻断腐蚀介质扩散到基体的通道。相较于TiN、CrN涂层,TiN/CrN膜基结合力有显著提高。TiN/CrN涂层磨损率为3.44×10-7 mm3·N-1·m-1,自腐蚀电流密度(icorr)为3.16×10-8 A/cm2,显著低于TC4及TiN、CrN涂层,说明TiN/CrN纳米多层涂层的耐磨/耐腐蚀性能优于TiN、CrN单层涂层,并能对TC4基体在摩擦腐蚀环境下提供更好的防护。
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黄雪丽
谭君国
张腾飞
莫锦君
高则翠
钟星
王启民
关键词:  钛合金  磨蚀  TiN/CrN涂层  纳米多层  电弧离子镀    
Abstract: Nano-multilayer coatings havebeen widely applied in wear-corrosion protection of titanium alloys. In this paper, TiN, CrN and TiN/CrN nano-multilayer coatings were prepared on the surface of TC4 alloy by arc ion plating technology. The microstructure, phase structure, hardness, adhesion strength, wear and electrochemical corrosion properties of the coatings were systematically studied. The results showed that the TiN/CrN nano-multilayer coating grew with (111) preferred orientation, a dense structure, a modulation period of 25 nm and a hardness of 24 GPa. The multilayer structure interrupted the growth of the columnar crystal and effectively blocked the channel of the corrosion medium diffusing to the substrate. Compared with TiN and CrN coatings, the adhesion strength of TiN/CrN coating with TC4 was significantly improved. The wear rate of TiN/CrN coating was 3.44×10-7 mm3·N-1·m-1, and the self-corrosion current density (icorr) was 3.16×10-8 A/cm2, which were significantly lower than those of TC4, TiN and CrN coatings, indicating that the wear and corrosion resistance of TiN/CrN nano-multilayer coating were better than those of TiN and CrN coatings, and it could provide better protection for TC4 alloy under wear-corrosion environment.
Key words:  titanium alloy    wear-corrosion    TiN/CrN coating    nano-multilayer    arc ion plating
               出版日期:  2021-02-25      发布日期:  2021-02-23
ZTFLH:  TG178  
基金资助: 装备预研领域基金项目(61409220407)
通讯作者:  tfzhang@gdut.edu.cn;qmwang@gdut.edu.cn   
作者简介:  黄雪丽,2017年本科毕业于安徽工业大学材料科学与工程学院,现为广东工业大学硕士研究生,研究方向为PVD硬质涂层研究。
张腾飞,广东工业大学“青年百人引进人才”,韩国国立釜山大学应用复合材料专业博士,韩国复合材料国家核心研究中心博士后。主要从事多功能纳米多层/复合硬质涂层、类金刚石薄膜、MAX相薄膜等研究。目前在ASC Applied Materials & Interfaces、Journal of the Electrochemical Society、Surface and Coatings Technology等SCI期刊发表论文40余篇,申请发明专利10余项。
王启民,广东工业大学教授,博导。2007年1月在中国科学院金属研究所获工学博士学位,2007—2012年在韩国釜山大学NCRC(GFC-HIM)国家研究中心、德国勃兰登堡工业大学担任博士后、洪堡学者、教授。入选中央“千人计划”(青年项目)、国家自然科学基金优秀青年科学基金、广东省高校“珠江学者”特聘教授、德国洪堡学者、中科院沈阳分院优秀青年学者等。主要从事硬质涂层、高温防护涂层和新型硬质功能薄膜方面的研究,围绕刀具、模具、3C产品、汽车零部件、航空航天热端部件的功能和防护涂层等热点和难点问题等开展研究。近5年发表SCI文章40余篇,申请发明专利39余项。
引用本文:    
黄雪丽, 谭君国, 张腾飞, 莫锦君, 高则翠, 钟星, 王启民. 钛合金表面TiN/CrN纳米多层薄膜的制备及耐磨、耐腐蚀性能[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(4): 4139-4143.
HUANG Xueli, TAN Junguo, ZHANG Tengfei, MO Jinjun, GAO Zecui, ZHONG Xing, WANG Qimin. Deposition and Anti-Wear/Corrosion Properties of Nano-multilayer TiN/CrN Films on Titanium Alloy. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(4): 4139-4143.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.19070256  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2021/V35/I4/4139
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