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材料导报  2026, Vol. 40 Issue (3): 24120083-6    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.24120083
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
磷酸盐调控高活性氧化镁制备硫氧镁水泥
姬仁林1,2,3, 贾松岩1,2,3,*, 唐家傲1,2,3, 马亚丽1,2,3, 郑强1,2,3, 李雪1,2,3,*
1 沈阳化工大学化学工程学院,沈阳 110142
2 辽宁省镁钙无机功能材料工程研究中心,沈阳 110142
3 沈阳市镁钙资源利用技术重点实验室,沈阳 110142
Preparation of Magnesium Oxysulfide Cement by Highly Active Magnesium Oxide Regulated by Phosphate
JI Renlin1,2,3, JIA Songyan1,2,3,*, TANG Jia’ao1,2,3, MA Yali1,2,3, ZHENG Qiang1,2,3, LI Xue1,2,3,*
1 College of Chemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China
2 Liaoning Engineering Research Center for Magnesium and Calcium Inorganic Functional Materials, Shenyang 110142, China
3 Shenyang Key Laboratory for the Utilization Technology of Magnesium and Calcium Resources, Shenyang 110142, China
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摘要 以闪速焙烧等新技术煅烧菱镁矿制备氧化镁(MgO)是对传统工艺的节能化升级,但产物的活性高,水化速率快,不利于制备硫氧镁水泥(MOSC)。本工作以磷酸盐为改性剂,研究了其对高活性MgO水化进程的调控和对制备MOSC的凝结时间、流动度和抗压强度的影响,并对改性剂提升MOSC性能的机理进行了探讨。结果表明:磷酸二氢钠(NaH2PO4)能有效抑制高活性MgO的水化进程。采用活性为81%的MgO制备MOSC,NaH2PO4加入量为2%时MOSC的性能最优,其7、28 d抗压强度分别为43.8、50.2 MPa,较无改性剂时分别提高了86.4%和73.7%。添加NaH2PO4能有效延缓MgO的早期水化反应放热,减少Mg(OH)2的生成,促进5·1·7相生长,进而改善MOSC的抗压强度。
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姬仁林
贾松岩
唐家傲
马亚丽
郑强
李雪
关键词:  高活性氧化镁  硫氧镁水泥  磷酸盐  水化反应  抗压强度    
Abstract: The preparation of magnesium oxide (MgO) by calcining magnesite with new technologies such as flash roasting represents to be an energy saving upgrade for the conventional technologies. However, the product is not suitable for preparing magnesium oxysulfide cement (MOSC) due to its high activity and quick hydration rate. Phosphates were used as the modifiers in this work. The effect of phosphates on the hydration process of highly active MgO as well as the effect on setting time, fluidity and compressive strength of MOSC prepared by highly active MgO was investigated. The mechanisms on improving the performance of MOSC with modifiers were discussed. The results demonstrated that sodium dihydrogen phosphate (NaH2PO4) can effectively inhibit the hydration process of highly active MgO. When MOSC was prepared by MgO with an activity of 81%, the optimal performance was achieved by adding NaH2PO4 with a loading of 2%. The 7 d and 28 d compressive strength of MOSC were 43.8 MPa and 50.2 MPa, respectively, with the improvement up by 86.4% and 73.7% compared with the additive-free results. Adding NaH2PO4 can effectively delay the early exothermic hydration reaction, inhibit the formation of Mg(OH)2, promote the growth of 5·1·7 phase, and therefore improve the compressive strength of MOSC.
Key words:  highly active magnesium oxide    magnesium oxysulfide cement    phosphate    hydration reaction    compressive strength
发布日期:  2026-02-13
ZTFLH:  TQ177.5  
基金资助: 国家重点研发计划(2020YFC1909302)
通讯作者:  *贾松岩,博士,沈阳化工大学化学工程学院副教授。主要从事镁资源利用与催化化学方面的研究。
李雪,博士,沈阳化工大学化学工程学院教授。主要从事固废资源化利用方面的研究。   
作者简介:  姬仁林,现为沈阳化工大学化学工程学院硕士研究生,在贾松岩副教授的指导下主要研究镁质建材的制备与表征。
引用本文:    
姬仁林, 贾松岩, 唐家傲, 马亚丽, 郑强, 李雪. 磷酸盐调控高活性氧化镁制备硫氧镁水泥[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(3): 24120083-6.
JI Renlin, JIA Songyan, TANG Jia’ao, MA Yali, ZHENG Qiang, LI Xue. Preparation of Magnesium Oxysulfide Cement by Highly Active Magnesium Oxide Regulated by Phosphate. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(3): 24120083-6.
链接本文:  
https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.24120083  或          https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2026/V40/I3/24120083
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