Abstract: The principle and advantages of electrospark deposition (ESD) technology are introduced briefly, and the influence of the relative process parameters of ESD on coating performance is elaborated andsummarized. The improvement measures of traditional ESD process have been reviewed recently, together with the composite process technologies of ESD and other surface technologies. Finally, the development prospect of ESD process is presented.
1 Liang H N, Liu Z Q, Lin N M, et al. Hot Working Technology, 2021, 50(12), 1 (in Chinese). 梁怀南, 刘志奇, 林乃明, 等. 热加工工艺, 2021, 50(12), 1. 2 Luo C, Dong S J, Xiong X, et al. Surface Technology, 2009, 38(4), 53 (in Chinese). 罗成, 董仕节, 熊翔, 等. 表面技术, 2009, 38(4), 53. 3 Wu G Y, Zhang Z L, Sun K W, et al. Surface Technology, 2016, 45(1), 96 (in Chinese). 吴公一, 张占领, 孙凯伟, 等. 表面技术, 2016, 45(1), 96. 4 Frangini S, Masci A. Surface & Coatings Technology, 2004, 184(1), 31. 5 Xin H, Wang H T, Gao L, et al. Hot Working Technology, 2018, 47(20), 25 (in Chinese). 辛昊, 王海涛, 高立, 等. 热加工工艺, 2018, 47(20), 25. 6 Kong F L. Research on friction and wear mechanism of self-lubricating coating deposited on gun steel. Master's Thesis, Shenyang Ligong University, China, 2021 (in Chinese). 孔凡亮. 炮钢表面沉积自润滑涂层的摩擦磨损机理研究. 硕士学位论文, 沈阳理工大学, 2021. 7 Zhang J B, Nan Z Y, Zhu C, et al. Journal of Materials Engineering, 2024, 52(1), 183 (in Chinese). 张建斌, 南志远, 朱程, 等. 材料工程, 2024, 52(1), 183. 8 Li Z M, Zhu Y L, Sun X F, et al. Hot Wworking Technology, 2013, 42(24), 32 (in Chinese). 李占明, 朱有利, 孙晓峰, 等. 热加工工艺, 2013, 42(24), 32. 9 Zhang Y, Li L, Chang Q, et al. Surface Technology, 2021, 50(1), 150 (in Chinese). 张勇, 李丽, 常青, 等. 表面技术, 2021, 50(1), 150. 10 Han C. Research of WC-12Co coat interface and numerical simulation and analysis of temperature field and stress field for Electrospark Deposition. Master's Thesis, Harbin Institute of Technology, China, 2013 (in Chinese). 韩春. 电火花沉积WC-12Co涂层界面研究及温度场应力场模拟. 硕士学位论文, 哈尔滨工业大学, 2013. 11 Zhang L W, Ren J P. Materials Protection, 2018, 51(1), 120 (in Chinese). 张留伟, 任建平. 材料保护, 2018, 51(1), 120. 12 Chen B, Fan X W, Tang X Y, et al. Hot Working Technology, 2018, 47(4), 168 (in Chinese). 陈兵, 范兴文, 唐兴艳, 等. 热加工工艺, 2018, 47(4), 168. 13 Xin H, Wang X L, Gao L, et al. Hot Working Technology, 2020, 49(8), 109 (in Chinese). 辛昊, 王小龙, 高立, 等. 热加工工艺, 2020, 49(8), 109. 14 Wang Y F, Si S S, Song Z J, et al. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2018, 39(7), 121 (in Chinese). 王彦芳, 司爽爽, 宋增金, 等. 焊接学报, 2018, 39(7), 121. 15 Wang Y F, Yan H, Li J, et al. Surface Technology, 2019, 48(6), 144 (in Chinese). 王彦芳, 闫晗, 李娟, 等. 表面技术, 2019, 48(6), 144. 16 Zhong P, Si S S, Song Z J, et al. Hot Working Technology, 2018, 47(18), 125 (in Chinese). 钟鹏, 司爽爽, 宋增金, 等. 热加工工艺, 2018, 47(18), 125. 17 Salmaliyan M, Ghaeni F M, Ebrahimnia M. Surface & Coatings Technology, 2017, 321. 18 Hassan S, Mehdi S, Abbas B. Ceramics International, 2020, 46(10), 15276. 19 Wang J S. Surface Technology, 2005(1), 27 (in Chinese). 王建升. 表面技术, 2005(1), 27. 20 Gao G Z, Pan R, Xiao Y J. Foundry, 2013, 62(8), 729 (in Chinese). 高根震, 潘仁, 肖永杰. 铸造, 2013, 62(8), 729. 21 Hong X, Feng K, Tan Y F, et al. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2017, 27(8), 1767. 22 Feng Y, Pan R. Hot Working Technology, 2013, 42(2), 122 (in Chinese). 冯源, 潘仁. 热加工工艺, 2013, 42(2), 122. 23 Yu G D, Tan Y F, Liu X X, et al. Machine Building & Automation, 2008(6), 49 (in Chinese). 于国栋, 谭业发, 刘雪霞, 等. 机械制造与自动化, 2008(6), 49. 24 Liu Y, Wang T S, Su Q N, et al. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2022, 65(5), 104 (in Chinese). 刘宇, 王天姝, 苏全宁, 等. 航空制造技术, 2022, 65(5), 104. 25 Huang Q S, Chen Z G, Wei X, et al. China Surface Engineering, 2017, 30(3), 89 (in Chinese). 黄奇胜, 陈志国, 魏祥, 等. 中国表面工程, 2017, 30(3), 89. 26 Kudryashov A E, Potanin A Y, Lebedev D N, et al. Surface & Coatings Technology, 2016, 285, 278. 27 Zhao Y C, Liu Z Y, Yang L L. Surface Technology, 2015, 44(12), 69 (in Chinese). 赵运才, 刘宗阳, 杨雷雷. 表面技术, 2015, 44(12), 69. 28 Hasanabadi M F, Ghaini F M, Ebrahimnia M, et al. Surface & Coatings Technology, 2015, 270, 95. 29 Cao G J, Zhang X, Tang G Z, et al. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 2019, 28(7), 4086. 30 Enrique P D, Zhen J, Zhou N Y, et al. Materials Science & EngineeringA, 2018, 729, 268. 31 Heard D W, Brochu M. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2010, 210(6-7), 892. 32 Johnson R N, Sheldon G L. Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology, 1986, 6, 2840. 33 Tan Y F, Cai B, Xu T, et al. Acta Armamentaria, 2009, 30(11), 1469 (in Chinese). 谭业发, 蔡滨, 徐婷, 等. 兵工学报, 2009, 30(11), 1469. 34 Wang J S, Wang H K, Zhong Y, et al. China Surface Engineering, 2003(6), 27 (in Chinese). 王建升, 王华昆, 钟毅, 等. 中国表面工程, 2003(6), 27. 35 Liang Z G, Zhang H, Wang S, et al. Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures, 2021, 16(3), 793. 36 Hong X, Tan Y F, Wang X L, et al. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2015, 25(10), 3329. 37 Wei X, Chen Z G, Zhong J, et al. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2018, 47(4), 1199 (in Chinese). 魏祥, 陈志国, 钟掘, 等. 稀有金属材料与工程, 2018, 47(4), 1199. 38 Lenjak A, Tuek J. Zeitschrift für Metallkunde, 2003, 94(11), 1260. 39 Zhang M M, Chen S, Yu Z Z, et al. Hot Working Technology, 2018, 47(4), 159 (in Chinese). 张敏敏, 陈森, 于泽州, 等. 热加工工艺, 2018, 47(4), 159. 40 Wang S, Han H B, Li S K, et al. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2021, 42(7), 37 (in Chinese). 王顺, 韩红彪, 李世康, 等. 焊接学报, 2021, 42(7), 37. 41 Mazarbhuiya R M, Rahang M. Materials Today: Proceedings, 2020, 2, 327. 42 Gao Y, Han J H, Lou L Y, et al. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2014, 35(1), 45 (in Chinese). 高莹, 韩敬华, 娄丽艳, 等. 焊接学报, 2014, 35(1), 45. 43 Xu Z P, Pao Y M, Ma X B, et al. New Technology & New Process, 2019(10), 61 (in Chinese). 徐召朋, 鲍曼雨, 马小斌, 等. 新技术新工艺, 2019(10), 61. 44 Bai C Y, Koo C H. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2006, 200, 4127. 45 Burkov A A, Pyachin S A. Materials and Design, 2015, 80, 109. 46 Burkov A A, Chigrin P G. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2018, 351, 68. 47 Gao Y X, Zhao C, Yi J. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2012, 33(3), 49 (in Chinese). 高玉新, 赵程, 易剑. 焊接学报, 2012, 33(3), 49. 48 Guo C Q, Wang C W. Machine Tool & Hydraulics, 2012, 40(10), 28 (in Chinese). 郭谆钦, 王承文. 机床与液压, 2012, 40(10), 28. 49 Wang D P, Zhou D. Journal of Tianjin University, 2007, 190(5), 623 (in Chinese). 王东坡, 周达. 天津大学学报, 2007, 190(5), 623. 50 Liu C H, Chen F R. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(15), 141 (in Chinese). 刘成豪, 陈芙蓉. 材料导报, 2022, 36(15), 141. 51 Liu Y, Wang D, Deng C, et al. Materials and Design, 2014, 63, 488. 52 Liu Y, Wang D, Deng C, et al. Journal of Alloys & Compounds, 2015, 628, 208. 53 Liu Y, Wang D, et al. Surface Engineering, 2015, 31(12), 892. 54 常青, 王文宇, 任智强, 等. 中国专利, CN202110236813. 0, 2021. 55 Zhao H, Gao C, Wu X Y, et al. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2021, 57(23), 252 (in Chinese). 赵航, 高畅, 伍晓宇, 等. 机械工程学报, 2021, 57(23), 252. 56 Si C, Duan B, Cai J. Materials Letters, 2020, 263, 127272. 57 Zhang B, Wang X Q, Tian Y J, et al. Journal of Plasticity Engineering, 2023, 30(2), 16 (in Chinese). 张彪, 王晓强, 田英健, 等. 塑性工程学报, 2023, 30(2), 16. 58 Frangini S, Masci A. Surface & Coatings Technology, 2010, 204(16), 2613. 59 Wang S, Tong J Z, Han H B. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2021, 42(3), 42 (in Chinese). 王顺, 童金钟, 韩红彪. 焊接学报, 2021, 42(3), 42. 60 Feng Y L. Study on microstructure and corrosion resistance of FeCoNiCuCrx high entropy alloy coating prepared by electric spark numerical control deposition. Master's Thesis, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, China, 2016 (in Chinese). 冯玉龙. 电火花数控化沉积FeCoNiCuCrx高熵合金涂层的微观结构及耐蚀性研究. 硕士学位论文, 兰州交通大学, 2016. 61 Wang X R, Wang Z Q, He P, et al. Surface & Coatings Technology, 2015, 283, 156. 62 Cui C, Wu M, He R, et al. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2023, 466, 129592. 63 Zhang X F, Lyu P Z, Luo J K, et al. Ordnance Material Science and Engineering, 2024, 47(4), 104 (in Chinese). 张小锋, 吕品正, 罗建科, 等. 兵器材料科学与工程, 2024, 47(4), 104. 64 Pei X, Yi J, Wang T. Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, 2015, 33(5), 336 (in Chinese). 裴旭, 易剑, 王騊. 浙江理工大学学报, 2015, 33(5), 336. 65 Yan G. Foundry Technology, 2014, 35(3), 517 (in Chinese). 闫纲. 铸造技术, 2014, 35(3), 517. 66 Kiryukhantsev K V, Sheveyko A N, Shvindina N V, et al. Ceramics International, 2018, 44, 7637. 67 Sheveyko A N, Kuptsov K A, Kiryukhantsev-Korneev P V, et al. Applied Surface Science, 2022, 581, 152357. 68 Kuptsov K A, Sheveyko A N, Zamulaeva I E, et al. Materials & Design, 2019, 167, 123. 69 Salih D, Kemal K, Salim L A, et al. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2017, 326, 111. 70 Radek N, Bartkowiak K. Physics Procedia, 2010, 5, 417. 71 Radek N, Bartkowiak K. Physics Procedia, 2011, 12, 499. 72 Radek N, Konstanty N. Archives of Metallurgy & Materials, 2012, 57(3), 665. 73 Pliszka I, Radek N. Procedia Engineering, 2017, 192, 707. 74 Enrique P D, Keshavarzkermani L, Esmaeilizadeh R, et al. Additive Manufacturing, 2020, 36, 101526.