铝合金先进断续时效工艺的研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.25040219

材料导报

2026, Vol. 40

Issue (10): 25040219-11 https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.25040219

金属与金属基复合材料

铝合金先进断续时效工艺的研究进展

邓传森¹, 肖红婷¹, 刘严¹, 赵晨旭¹, 林斌¹, 陈俊锋^1,*, 陈玉龙¹, 邹林池², 闵爱武³, 方添文³

1 福州大学材料科学与工程学院,福州 350116
2 福建理工大学材料科学与工程学院,福州 350118
3 福建省南平铝业股份有限公司,福建南平 353000

Research Progress on Advanced Interrupted Aging Process of Aluminum Alloys

DENG Chuansen¹, XIAO Hongting¹, LIU Yan¹, ZHAO Chenxu¹, LIN Bin¹, CHEN Junfeng^1,*, CHEN Yulong¹, ZOU Linchi², MIN Aiwu³, FANG Tianwen³

1 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China
2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350118, China
3 Fujian Nanping Aluminum Co.,Ltd., Nanping 353000, Fujian, China

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摘要随着科技进步和工业发展,铝合金的服役条件日趋严苛。传统热处理工艺已难以满足其性能提升的应用需求。近年来出现一种新型铝合金先进时效工艺——断续时效,即在传统单级时效加入一段低温时效。由于低温时效的加入,增加合金内固溶原子团簇数量,能够获得更加细小且均匀分布的析出相,不仅能显著提升合金强度,还能改善合金的腐蚀性能。断续时效工艺新颖,析出组织调控更精细化、强化机理独特,且不同系列、成分的铝合金在工艺处理与性能表现上有着独特的差异性。本文旨在阐述断续时效工艺的特点,综述近些年铝合金断续时效热处理工艺的最新研究动态与发展,全面地探讨了该工艺对铝合金析出行为的影响规律,详细阐述断续时效提升铝合金综合性能的机制,为促进铝合金先进时效工艺研发与应用提供参考。

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	邓传森
	肖红婷
	刘严
	赵晨旭
	林斌
	陈俊锋
	陈玉龙
	邹林池
	闵爱武
	方添文

关键词: 断续时效铝合金微观组织力学性能腐蚀性能

Abstract: With the advancement of technology and industrial development, aluminum alloys are increasingly subjected to more demanding service conditions. Traditional heat treatment processes are no longer sufficient to meet the performance requirements for advanced applications. An advanced aging process of Al alloys, named interrupted aging process, has gained popularity and wide application in recent years. The interrupted aging process adds a period of low-temperature aging which promotes atomic clusters and improves the precipitate’s fine and uniform distribution, into the traditional aging. The finely and uniformly distributed precipitates not only enhance the strength but also enhance the comprehensive performance of the alloys. At the same time, the corrosion resistance of Al alloys can also be improved by appropriately prolonging the low-temperature aging time. Interrupted aging is a novel aging process with a unique strengthening mechanism. Through comprehensively discussing the influence of the interrupted aging process on the microstructure and properties of Al alloys, this summary introduces its characteristics and summarizes the latest research results and developments in this field. Additionally, elaborates the toughening mechanism of interrupted aging process. These aim to promoting the development and application of the advanced interrupted aging process of Al alloys.

Key words: interrupted aging Al alloy microstructure mechanical property corrosion property

发布日期: 2026-06-03

ZTFLH:

TG156

基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(52271095;52271099;51901044);福建省高校产学合作项目(2024H6004;2024H4021);福建省自然科学基金(2022J01946)

通讯作者: *陈俊锋,博士,福州大学材料科学与工程学院教授、博士研究生导师。目前主要从事高性能铝合金及其复合材料的制备与加工,金属材料的变形断裂行为及其计算机模拟和铝合金、镁合金的腐蚀与防护等研究。chenjunfeng@fzu.edu.cn

作者简介: 邓传森,福州大学材料科学与工程学院硕士研究生,在陈俊锋教授的指导下研究铝合金热处理与相场模拟。

引用本文:

邓传森, 肖红婷, 刘严, 赵晨旭, 林斌, 陈俊锋, 陈玉龙, 邹林池, 闵爱武, 方添文. 铝合金先进断续时效工艺的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(10): 25040219-11.
DENG Chuansen, XIAO Hongting, LIU Yan, ZHAO Chenxu, LIN Bin, CHEN Junfeng, CHEN Yulong, ZOU Linchi, MIN Aiwu, FANG Tianwen. Research Progress on Advanced Interrupted Aging Process of Aluminum Alloys. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(10): 25040219-11.

链接本文:

https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.25040219 或 https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2026/V40/I10/25040219

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