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材料导报  2024, Vol. 38 Issue (8): 22090217-15    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.22090217
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
磁性镓基液态金属复合材料的研究进展
陆奔1, 李安敏1,2,3,4,*, 杨树靖1, 袁子豪1, 惠佳琪1
1 广西大学资源环境与材料学院,南宁 530004
2 广西大学省部共建特色金属材料与组合结构全寿命安全国家重点实验室,南宁 530004
3 广西大学有色金属及材料加工新技术教育部重点实验室,南宁 530004
4 广西大学广西高校高性能结构材料及热表加工重点实验室,南宁 530004
Research Progress of Magnetic Ga-based Liquid Metal Composites
LU Ben1, LI Anmin1,2,3,4,*, YANG Shujing1, YUAN Zihao1, HUI Jiaqi1
1 School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
2 State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-cycle Safety for Composite Structures, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
3 MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
4 Guangxi Higher Education Key Laboratory of High Performance Structural Materials and Heat Treatment & Surface Processing, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
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摘要 镓基液态金属具有高导电性、高导热性、高流动性和优良的生物相容性,是一种具有很大发展和应用前景的功能材料。镓基液态金属与其他不同物理化学性质的材料组合而成的镓基液态金属复合材料为基础研究与应用研究提供了一个新的方向,为解决柔性电子、热调控和生物医学等各个领域的挑战性问题提供了新的思路并表现出重大潜力。磁性粒子的引入可以使镓基液态金属具有良好的磁性能。作为一种新兴的磁性功能材料或磁性智能材料,磁性镓基液态金属复合材料在柔性电子、微电机、靶向给药、热调控、屏蔽与吸波等领域已展现出初步的研究和应用价值。本文系统地总结和评述了磁性镓基液态金属复合材料的研究进展。从基础研究、磁力控制、磁热控温、屏蔽与吸波四个方面综述了磁性镓基液态金属复合材料的性能和应用,说明了这种复合策略的有效性。这可为磁性镓基液态金属复合材料的进一步研究与开发提供思路。
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陆奔
李安敏
杨树靖
袁子豪
惠佳琪
关键词:  液态金属  镓基合金  磁性材料  复合材料  软材料  柔性电子  智能材料    
Abstract: Ga-based liquid metal has high electrical conductivity, high thermal conductivity, high fluidity, and excellent biocompatibility, and is a functional material with great development and application prospects. Ga-based liquid metal composites developed in combination with other different physical and chemical properties materials offer a new platform for basic and applied research, providing new ideas and showing great potential for solving challenging problems in various fields such as flexible electronics, thermal management, and biomedical science. The introduction of magnetic particles can provide Ga-based liquid metal with good magnetic properties. As an emerging magnetic functional material or magnetic intelligent material category, magnetic Ga-based liquid metal composites have shown preliminary research and application value in the fields of flexible electronics, micromotors, targeted drug delivery, thermal management, and shielding and absorption. In this paper, we systematically summarize and review the research and progress of magnetic Ga-based liquid metal composites. The effectiveness of this composite strategy is illustrated by reviewing the properties and applications of magnetic Ga-based liquid metal composites in four categories: basic research, magnetic control, magnetic thermal management, and shielding and absorption. This review provides an overview of ideas for the further research and deve-lopment of magnetic Ga-based liquid metal composites.
Key words:  liquid metal    gallium base alloy    magnetic material    composite    soft material    flexible electronics    intelligent material
出版日期:  2024-04-25      发布日期:  2024-04-28
ZTFLH:  TB331  
基金资助: 2021年中央引导地方科技发展资金专项(桂科ZY21195030)
通讯作者:  *李安敏,广西大学资源环境与材料学院副教授、硕士研究生导师。1995年7月本科毕业于武汉科技大学金属材料及热处理专业,2010年6月在广西大学结构工程专业取得博士学位。主要从事高熵合金、铝合金的强韧化、复合材料的研究工作。近年来,在这些领域发表论文30余篇,包括Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance、Acta Metallurgica Sinica、Journal of Electronic Materials等。lianmin@gxu.edu.cn   
作者简介:  陆奔,2020年6月于广西大学获得工学学士学位。现为广西大学资源环境与材料学院的材料科学与工程硕士研究生,在李安敏副教授的指导下进行研究。目前主要研究领域为复合材料。
引用本文:    
陆奔, 李安敏, 杨树靖, 袁子豪, 惠佳琪. 磁性镓基液态金属复合材料的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2024, 38(8): 22090217-15.
LU Ben, LI Anmin, YANG Shujing, YUAN Zihao, HUI Jiaqi. Research Progress of Magnetic Ga-based Liquid Metal Composites. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(8): 22090217-15.
链接本文:  
https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.22090217  或          https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2024/V38/I8/22090217
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