Effect of Ultrasonic Vibration on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Welding-brazing Joint Between Aluminum and Copper by Plasma Welding
FAN Ding1,2, LI Yongpeng2, WU Lijian2, HUANG Jiankang1,2, LIU Shien2, LIU Yulong2
1 State Key Laboratory for Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China; 2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
Abstract: Using an ultrasonic vibration assisted plasma arc welding method,an aluminum plate is joined to a red copper plate,the good weld formation was obtained through adjusting the welding parameters. The effects of ultrasonic vibration on Weld forming, grain size, joint interface structure and mechanical property were studied using SEM, EDS, XRD and universal tensile testing machine. When no ultrasonic vibration assistance, an intermetallic compound layer with a thickness of 55 μm is formed at the interface, some dendrites and large crystals appear in the Al-Cu eutectic region, and the shearing strength of the welded joint is 51.37 MPa. After the application of ultrasonic vibration assistance,the wetting ability of aluminum on the copper substrate increases, the thickness of the intermetallic compound layer decreases to 29 μm, the grain size of the Al-Cu eutectic zone decreases significantly, and the shearing strength of the welded joint increases to 84.93 MPa. The fracture form of the joint is brittle fracture.
樊丁, 李永鹏, 武利建, 黄健康, 刘世恩, 刘玉龙. 超声振动对铝/铜等离子弧熔钎焊接头组织及力学性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(16): 16115-16119.
FAN Ding, LI Yongpeng, WU Lijian, HUANG Jiankang, LIU Shien, LIU Yulong. Effect of Ultrasonic Vibration on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Welding-brazing Joint Between Aluminum and Copper by Plasma Welding. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(16): 16115-16119.
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