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材料导报  2021, Vol. 35 Issue (z2): 118-120    
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
AlN晶体PVT法生长用坩埚材料技术
王嘉彬1, 陈红梅1,2, 袁超1
1 湖南人文科技学院,精细陶瓷与粉体材料湖南省重点实验室,娄底 417000
2 湖南涉外经济学院,长沙 410205
Crucible Material Technology for AlN Crystal Growth via PVT Method
WANG Jiabin1, CHEN Hongmei1,2, YUAN Chao1
1 Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Ceramics and Powder Materials, Hunan University of Humanities Science & Technology, Loudi 417000
2 Hunan International Economics University, Changsha 410205
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摘要 宽禁带半导体材料氮化铝(AlN)具有熔点高、临界击穿场强高、高温热稳定性好和耐腐蚀性优等特点,是极其重要的第三代半导体材料。物理气相传输(PVT)法作为被广泛采用的AlN晶体生长技术,其工艺条件与环境要求极为苛刻。耐高温、抗腐蚀、长寿命坩埚已成为大尺寸、高质量AlN晶体生长的技术难题之一。本文介绍AlN晶体PVT法生长的基本原理与过程,分析晶体生长对坩埚材料的性能要求,重点综述了TaC坩埚和TaC涂层石墨坩埚的制备技术。
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王嘉彬
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袁超
关键词:  AlN晶体  PVT法  坩埚材料    
Abstract: Aluminum nitride (AlN) is one of the most important third-generation wide-gap semiconductor materials, which has excellent properties such as wide band gap, high melting point, high critical breakdown field strength, high temperature thermal stability and chemical corrosion resistance. As a widely used technology of AlN crystal growth, Physical Vapor Phase Transport method (PVT) has a harsh process conditions and environment. Long life crucible with high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance has become one of the technical problems for a big size, high quality AlN crystal growth. This paper introduces the principle and method of AlN crystals PVT growth process, and analyses the performance requirements of the crucible material for the crystal growth. The preparation techniques of TaC crucible and TaC coated graphite crucible are reviewed.
Key words:  AlN crystal    PVT    crucible materials
                    发布日期:  2021-12-09
ZTFLH:  TQ174.758.1  
基金资助: 湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(18A482)
通讯作者:  25811362@qq.com   
作者简介:  王嘉彬,湖南人文科技学院材料与环境工程学院本科学生,曾获2019—2020国家励志奖学金,2018—2019创优奖学金,多次参加“互联网+”大学生创新创业大赛。现在主要研究TaC涂层的制备技术。
陈红梅,女,博士,2009年毕业于中南学大材料学专业,2011年到英国帝国理工大学材料系进行访问学习,长期致力于材料热力学研究、高温陶瓷材料设计与制备,以第一作者在国际、国内核心期刊上发表论文10余篇,先后主持或参与国家及省部级教学科研、教改项目多项。
引用本文:    
王嘉彬, 陈红梅, 袁超. AlN晶体PVT法生长用坩埚材料技术[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(z2): 118-120.
WANG Jiabin, CHEN Hongmei, YUAN Chao. Crucible Material Technology for AlN Crystal Growth via PVT Method. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(z2): 118-120.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2021/V35/Iz2/118
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