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《材料导报》期刊社  2018, Vol. 32 Issue (4): 641-645    https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.04.027
  材料研究 |
三乙醇胺助磨剂对水泥与聚羧酸系减水剂适应性的影响及其机理
唐晓博, 孙振平, 刘毅
同济大学材料科学与工程学院,先进土木工程材料教育部重点实验室,上海201804
Influence of Triethanolamine Grinding Aid on the Compatibility Between Cement and Polycarboxylate Superplasticizer and Its Mechanism
TANG Xiaobo, SUN Zhenping, LIU Yi
Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804
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摘要 测试了以三乙醇胺(Triethanolamine,TEA)为助磨剂所磨制的水泥(TEA-C)的基本物理性质,探究了TEA-C与聚羧酸系减水剂(Polycarboxylate superplasticizer, PCE)体系浆体流动性及经时流动性的变化规律,并通过吸附量测定、水化热分析、TEA溶出量测试分析以及水泥颗粒表面性质分析等方法揭示了TEA的助磨机理及其对水泥与PCE适应性的影响机理。结果表明,TEA作为助磨剂使用时,当其掺量为0%~0.02%时,所磨制的水泥与PCE适应性良好,其原因为少量的TEA改善了水泥颗粒的粒径分布;当其掺量为0.02%~0.04%时,TEA-C与PCE出现适应性不良的现象,其原因为PCE吸附量降低,水泥水化速率加快。
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唐晓博
孙振平
刘毅
关键词:  三乙醇胺  水泥  聚羧酸系减水剂  助磨剂    
Abstract: This paper studied the effect of triethanolamine (TEA) used as grinding aid on the physical properties of cement. The fluidity and fluidity loss of cement pastes mixed with polycarboxylate superplasticizer (PCE) were measured. And the grinding aid mechanism and the influence mechanism of TEA to the adaptability of cement and PCE were studied by testing the adsorption capacity of PCE, the temperature rise curves of cement hydration, the dissolution capacity of TEA and the surface property of cement particles. Results showed that with its dosage between 0%—0.02%, the addition of TEA could improve the particle size distribution of cement and thus the compatibility between cement and superplasticizer. While the adsorption capacity of PCE declined, the tempe-rature of cement hydration accelerated, and TEA showed obviously negative influence on the compatibility between cement and superplasticizer.
Key words:  triethanolamine    portland cement    polycarboxylate superplasticizer    grinding aid
出版日期:  2018-02-25      发布日期:  2018-02-25
ZTFLH:  TU528.042  
通讯作者:  孙振平:男,1969年生,博士,教授,博士研究生导师,主要研究方向为混凝土外加剂 E-mail:grtszhp@163.com   
作者简介:  唐晓博:女,1993年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为蒸养混凝土及外加剂的应用 E-mail:xiaobotang1993@163.com
引用本文:    
唐晓博, 孙振平, 刘毅. 三乙醇胺助磨剂对水泥与聚羧酸系减水剂适应性的影响及其机理[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2018, 32(4): 641-645.
TANG Xiaobo, SUN Zhenping, LIU Yi. Influence of Triethanolamine Grinding Aid on the Compatibility Between Cement and Polycarboxylate Superplasticizer and Its Mechanism. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(4): 641-645.
链接本文:  
https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.04.027  或          https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2018/V32/I4/641
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