Composite Material Theoretical Models for Dielectric Behavior of Biological Systems
LI Gun1, ZHANG Liang1, DU Ning1, PANG Xiaofeng2,3
1 School of Electronic Information Engineering, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an 710021; 2 School of Physical Electronics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054; 3 International Centre for Materials Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Shenyang 110015;
Abstract: Biological tissue is a kind of special material. Its electrical properties are the basis of studying the design of bio-mimetic materials, the development of electrical impedance imaging and the occurrence and protection of biological effects of electromagnetic fields. At present, many composite materials theories have been applied in exploring the dielectric properties of biological systems. However, there are some limitations of the classical composite dielectric properties model in explaining the dielectric properties of biological tissue due to the changes in bio-system itself. From the perspective of applicability of several typical theoretical compo-sites models, the progress of dielectric theory used in biological system is introduced. The difference between theoretical and experimental results is summarized. Then, some shortcomings of the theoretical model of composite materials in studying the dielectric properties of biological systems are analyzed, and the corresponding suggestions are puts forward. The prospects of further development and application of the composite theoretical model in the research of electrical characteristics of biological systems are also discussed.
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2017, Vol. 31 
