Removal Mechanism of U(Ⅵ) from Solution by VB12 Modified Nano Zero-valent Nickel
FU Xiaohui1, LI Guanchao2, WANG Yuying1, LI Xiaoyan1,*, HUANG Xi1, LIU Xiaoliang1, HU Weifang1
1 State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, China 2 Radiation Environment Monitoring Center of Guangdong Geological Bureau of Nuclear Industry, Guangzhou 510800, China
Abstract: Vitamin B12-modified nano zero-valent nickel (VB12@nZVNi) was prepared by liquid phase reduction method. The morphology of VB12@nZVNi was characterized by SEM-EDS, Zeta, and XPS. The removal mechanism of U(Ⅵ) by VB12@nZVNi was studied with isotherm adsorption, kinetic fitting and thermodynamics. The kinetic study results showed that the removal of U(Ⅵ) by VB12@nZVNi included adsorption and reduction, the adsorption process was in good agreement with the pseudo-second-order adsorption kinetic model and the Langmuir isotherm adsorption model, and the theoretical maximum adsorption capacity reached 670.6 mg/g. The results of thermodynamic study showed that the reaction was a spontaneous endothermic reaction, and the adsorption process was a coexistence of physical adsorption and chemical adsorption, which was a single-layer adsorption on the surface and there was no interaction between ions. The reduction reaction conformed to the pseudo-first-order reduction kinetics model and Co in vitamin B12 could promote the reduction of U(Ⅵ) by Ni0. VB12@nZVNi has good application prospects in the treatment of U(Ⅵ)-containing wastewater due to its facile synthesis, environmental friendliness and good removal effect.
付晓辉, 李冠超, 王昱莹, 李小燕, 黄希, 刘小亮, 胡伟芳. 维生素B12改性纳米零价镍去除溶液中U(Ⅵ)的机理[J]. 材料导报, 2024, 38(4): 22040208-6.
FU Xiaohui, LI Guanchao, WANG Yuying, LI Xiaoyan, HUANG Xi, LIU Xiaoliang, HU Weifang. Removal Mechanism of U(Ⅵ) from Solution by VB12 Modified Nano Zero-valent Nickel. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(4): 22040208-6.
1 Nathaniel S P, Alam M, Murshed M, et al. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2021, 28(35), 47957. 2 Li B, Haneklaus N. Energy Reports, 2022, 8, 1090. 3 Coyte R M, Jain R C, Srivastava S K, et al. Environmental Science & Technology Letters, 2018, 5(6), 341. 4 Zhang L, Li X, Wang G, et al. American Mineralogist, 2020, 105(10), 1556. 5 Bjørklund G, Christophersen O A, Chirumbolo S, et al. Environmental Research, 2017, 156, 526. 6 Dinis M D L, Fiúza A. Geosciences, 2021, 11(6), 250. 7 Tarekegn M M, Hiruy A M, Dekebo A H J R A. RSC Advances, 2021, 11(30), 18539. 8 Xu H, Gao M, Hu X, et al. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 416, 125924. 9 Ileri B, Dogu I. Journal of Environmental Management, 2022, 303, 114200. 10 Wang Y, Li G C, Li X Y, et al. Nonferrous Metal(Extractive Metallurgy), 2021(6), 115(in Chinese). 王杨, 李冠超, 李小燕, 等. 有色金属(冶炼部分), 2021(6), 115. 11 Suazo-Hernández J, Manquián-Cerda K, De La Luz Mora M, et al. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2021, 403, 123639. 12 Chen Y, Sang W, Chen R, et al. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2020, 324(1), 367. 13 Negroni A, Zanaroli G, Vignola M, et al. Environmental Engineering & Management Journal, 2012, 11(10), 1733. 14 Wang Y, Gong Y, Lin N, et al. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2022, 347, 118355. 15 Sang L, Wang G, Liu L, et al. Chemosphere, 2021, 276, 130139. 16 Fu X H, Wang Y Y, He D W, et al. Nonferrous Metal(Extractive Metallurgy), 2021(10), 90(in Chinese). 付晓辉, 王昱莹, 何登武, 等. 有色金属(冶炼部分), 2021(10), 90. 17 Fan G, Xu W, Li J, et al. Advanced Materials, 2021, 33(42), 2101126. 18 Liu X, Ni K, Niu C, et al. ACS Catalysis, 2019, 9(3), 2275. 19 Shi H, Zha Q, Ni Y. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2022, 904, 164052. 20 Peng L, Shang Y, Gao B, et al. Applied Catalysis B, Environmental, 2021, 282, 119484. 21 Wei Z, Wang J, Mao S, et al. Acs Catalysis, 2015, 5(8), 4783. 22 Liu R, Wang H, Han L, et al. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2021, 28(39), 55176 23 Qiu M, Liu Z, Wang S, et al. Environmental Research, 2021, 196, 110349. 24 Zhang Q, Wang Y, Wang Z, et al. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2021, 852, 156993.