金属材料微波烧结技术的研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.20060130

材料导报

2021, Vol. 35

Issue (23): 23153-23161 https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.20060130

金属与金属基复合材料

金属材料微波烧结技术的研究进展

王瑞虎¹, 杨军^1,2, 邹德宁^1,2, 胡鹏³, 向炜成⁴

1 西安建筑科技大学冶金工程学院,西安 710055
2 西安建筑科技大学陕西省黄金与资源重点实验室,西安 710055
3 北京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100124
4 中国石油集团东北炼化工程有限公司沈阳分公司,沈阳 110167

Recent Progress on Microwave Sintering of Metal Materials

WANG Ruihu¹, YANG Jun^1,2, ZOU Dening^1,2, HU Peng³, XIANG Weicheng⁴

1 School of Metallurgical Engineering,Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China
2 Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Gold and Resources, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China
3 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
4 CNPC Northeast Refining and Chemical Co., Ltd., Shenyang 110167, China

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摘要金属及其合金、复合材料的快速烧结一直都是金属材料领域的难题。微波烧结技术因具有体积加热、选择性加热以及非热效应等特性,相比于传统烧结工艺能够显著降低烧结温度、缩短烧结周期,在制备结构均匀、晶粒细小、综合力学性能优异的金属材料方面拥有巨大的潜力。本文介绍了金属材料微波烧结过程中热效应(介电损耗、电导损耗与磁损耗)与非热效应(放电效应与磁效应)对烧结制品的影响,综述了近几年国内外微波烧结金属及其合金、复合材料方面的主要研究进展,对微波烧结过程中存在的问题进行了分析,并对后续金属材料微波烧结技术的研究方向进行了展望,以期为后续研究者提供有力参考。

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	王瑞虎
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关键词: 微波烧结金属材料力学性能热效应非热效应热失控

Abstract: The rapid sintering of metals and their alloys and composite materials has always been a problem in the field of metal materials. Microwave sintering technology has the characteristics of volume heating, selective heating and non-thermal effect. Compared with the traditional sintering process, it has great potential in the field of metal materials with fine and uniform grain structure and excellent comprehensive mechanical properties. This article describes the influence of the thermal effects (dielectric, conductance and magnetic loss) and the non-thermal effects (discharge and magnetic effect) on sintered samples during the microwave sintering process. The major progress on the microwave sintering of metals, alloys and their composite materials were reviewed. The problems faced in the current research are analyzed, and the research direction of microwave sintering technology in the future is prospected, which provides a powerful reference for follow-up researchers.

Key words: microwave sintering metal material mechanical property thermal effect non-thermal effect thermal runaway

出版日期: 2021-12-10 发布日期: 2021-12-23

ZTFLH:

TF124

基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51774226;U1460104)

通讯作者: yj-yangjun@xauat.edu.cn;pengh@bjut.edu.cn

作者简介: 王瑞虎,西安建筑科技大学冶金工程学院硕士研究生,目前主要研究领域为难熔金属的微波烧结工艺研究。
杨军,西安建筑科技大学教授,博士研究生导师,2007年毕业于西安交通大学材料学专业,获博士学位。主要从事连铸新技术及先进材料领域的教学与科研工作。在国内外科技刊物上发表论文100余篇,获授权专利2项。
胡鹏,北京工业大学教授,博士研究生导师,2000年毕业于北京化工大学应用化学系获学士学位。2008年毕业于中国中科院过程所(IPE)获博士学位。于2012—2013年赴新加坡南洋理工大学进行学术交流。在中科院过程所工作17年后于2017年进入北京工业大学就职。主要从事等离子体增强化学反应过程的研究,旨在为大规模合成、结构控制与纳米功能材料的先进应用提供新的策略。发表SCI论文50余篇。

引用本文:

王瑞虎, 杨军, 邹德宁, 胡鹏, 向炜成. 金属材料微波烧结技术的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(23): 23153-23161.
WANG Ruihu, YANG Jun, ZOU Dening, HU Peng, XIANG Weicheng. Recent Progress on Microwave Sintering of Metal Materials. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(23): 23153-23161.

链接本文:

http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.20060130 或 http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2021/V35/I23/23153

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