Abstract: Lumped elements-loaded electromagnetic metamaterial absorbers constructed by sub-wavelength structures, have aroused a surge of interest because of their unique advantages such as thin thickness, strong absorption, resonant frequency(or bandwidth) tunability and easy integration. This paper introduces the latest research progress of metamaterials absorber based on lumped elements at home and abroad, and classifies them according to the types of lumped components, together with different absorbing mechanisms. This kind of reconfigurable metamaterial absorbers have a wide application value in energy harvesting, signal source detection, (5G communication) electromagnetic compatibility, MINO antenna, ship stealth and so forth.
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2017, Vol. 31 
