Please wait a minute...
材料导报  2022, Vol. 36 Issue (1): 20120035-5    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.20120035
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
基于三维骨架细化的金属橡胶三维建模方法研究
黄明吉1,2, 李斌3, 董秀萍3
1 北京科技大学机械工程学院,北京 100083
2 北京科技大学顺德研究生院,广东 顺德 528399
3 北京工商大学人工智能学院,北京 100048
Research on 3D Modeling Method of Metal Rubber Based on 3D Skeleton Refinement
HUANG Mingji1,2, LI Bin3, DONG Xiuping3
1 School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
2 Shunde Graduate School of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Shunde 528399, Guangdong, China
3 School of Artificial Intelligence,Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
下载:  全 文 ( PDF ) ( 7013KB ) 
输出:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 基于CT断层扫描技术的逆向建模为金属橡胶的三维建模提供了一条有效的途径,但由于金属橡胶丝之间的勾连接触,使得三维模型中金属丝之间存在粘连,从扫描图像上表现为部分金属丝截面相互粘连。为解决粘连分割问题,首先采用基于标记的分水岭算法对截面中相对简单的粘连进行分割处理,然后根据金属橡胶丝直径不变的几何结构特征,利用三维图像骨架细化算法提取出金属丝的轴线坐标,最后在CAD系统中利用扫掠算法重构金属橡胶三维模型。实验结果证明,该方法不仅可以有效实现金属橡胶的逆向三维建模,为金属橡胶三维仿真计算、数字制造提供三维数字模型,还可以通过改变金属丝直径或删减部分金属丝构建不同孔隙度的金属橡胶,为金属橡胶的有限参数化建模提供一种新的思路。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
黄明吉
李斌
董秀萍
关键词:  金属橡胶  CT扫描  三维重构  图像分割  三维细化    
Abstract: The reverse modeling based on CT tomography technology provides an effective way for the three-dimensional (3D) modeling of metal rubber. However, due to the hooking and contact between the metal rubber wires, the 3D model has metal wire adhesion problems. From the scanned image, there are adhesions between part of the metal wire. In order to solve the adhesion segmentation problem, the marker-based watershed algorithm is adopted to deal with relatively simple adhesions in the cross section firstly, and then the axis coordinates of the wire are extracted by the 3D image skeleton thinning algorithm according to the geometric structure characteristics of the metal rubber wire diameter constant. Finally the 3D model of the metal rubber is reconstructed by using the sweep algorithm in the CAD system. Experimental results prove that this method can not only effectively realize the reverse 3D modeling of metal rubber and provide 3D digital models for metal rubber 3D simulation calculation and digital manufacturing, but also construct different porosities by changing the diameter of the metal wire or deleting part of the metal wire. The metal rubber provides a new idea for the limited parametric modeling of metal rubber.
Key words:  metal rubber    CT scan    3D reconstruction    image segmentation    3D refinement
出版日期:  2022-01-13      发布日期:  2022-01-13
ZTFLH:  TG146  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51975042)
通讯作者:  huangmingji@ustb.edu.cn   
作者简介:  黄明吉,北京科技大学副教授。2002年4月毕业于北京航空航天大学,获得工学博士学位。同年加入北京科技大学机械工程学院工作至今,主要从事CAD/CAM、智能制造的研发,重点研究金属橡胶建模及仿真、金属3D打印工艺、装备智能技术。在国内外重要期刊发表文章40多篇,出版专著、教材、译著共五部。
引用本文:    
黄明吉, 李斌, 董秀萍. 基于三维骨架细化的金属橡胶三维建模方法研究[J]. 材料导报, 2022, 36(1): 20120035-5.
HUANG Mingji, LI Bin, DONG Xiuping. Research on 3D Modeling Method of Metal Rubber Based on 3D Skeleton Refinement. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(1): 20120035-5.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.20120035  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2022/V36/I1/20120035
[1] Dong X P,Liu G Q,Niu L,et al. Tribology, 2008(3), 248(in Chinese).
董秀萍, 刘国权,牛犁,等. 摩擦学学报, 2008(3), 248.
[2] Zhang C C. Materials Reports B:Research Papers, 2020, 34(9), 18030(in Chinese).
张承承. 材料导报:研究篇, 2020, 34(9), 18030.
[3] Alexander M U. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2007, 6, 33.
[4] Guo B T, Zhu Z G, Cui R F, et al. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2004(3), 314(in Chinese).
郭宝亭,朱梓根,崔荣繁,等. 航空动力学报, 2004(3), 314.
[5] Cao F L, Bai H B, Li D W, et al. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2015, 51(2), 84(in Chinese).
曹凤利, 白鸿柏, 李冬伟, 等. 机械工程学报,2015,51(2),84.
[6] Li M S, Wu X Y, Zhang W Q, et al. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering, 2009, 28(6), 779(in Chinese).
李明森, 吴新跃, 张文群, 等. 机械科学与技术, 2009, 28(6), 779.
[7] Dong X P, Huang M J, Li X Y, et al. Materials Science and Technology, 2010, 18(6), 785(in Chinese).
董秀萍, 黄明吉, 李星逸,等. 材料科学与工艺,2010,18(6), 785.
[8] Ren Z Y, Shen L L, Bai H B, et al. Advanced Engineering Materials, 2020, 382.
[9] Zhu Y, Wei S C, Liang Y, et al. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(3), 63(in Chinese).
朱晔, 魏世丞, 梁义, 等. 材料导报, 2017, 31(3), 63.
[10] Li J Q, Yang C H, Cao B F, et al. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2013, 34(6), 34(in Chinese).
李建奇, 阳春华, 曹斌芳, 等. 仪器仪表学报, 2013, 34(6), 34.
[11] Qiu L Y, Lin L Q. Information Technology and Network Security, 2017, 36(7), 43(in Chinese).
邱立英, 林丽群. 微型机与应用, 2017, 36(7), 43.
[12] Huang J, Wang T,Zheng D,et al. Bioengineered, 2020, 11(1), 484.
[13] Wang L, Li P Z, Wang Z, et al. Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2015, 51(24), 63(in Chinese).
王璐, 李鹏志, 王正, 等. 机械工程学报, 2015, 51(24), 63.
[14] Kollmannsberger P, Kerschnitzki M, Repp F, et al. New Journal of Physics, 2017, 19(7), 073019.
[15] Zhang M, Ge Y, Xue Y, et al. Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 2020,13(9),1.
[16] Wang X P, Yao L J, Wen H T, et al. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2018, 34(2), 212(in Chinese).
王小鹏, 姚丽娟, 文昊天, 等. 农业工程学报, 2018, 34(2), 212.
[17] Wang D D, He D J, Song H B, et al. Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2019, 78(13), 17391.
[18] Hu H W, Wang Z X, Wang Z, et al. Journal of Electronic Measurement and Instrumentation, 2015, 29(12), 1765(in Chinese).
胡宏伟, 王泽湘, 王哲, 等. 电子测量与仪器学报, 2015, 29(12), 1765.
[19] Ding M, Tong R, Liao S H, et al. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 2009, 94(1), 39.
[20] Tan H, Wang D D, Xue Y L, et al. Acta Optica Sinica, 2015, 35(11), 253(in Chinese).
谭海, 王大东, 薛艳玲,等. 光学学报, 2015, 35(11), 253.
[1] 张航, 郝培文, 凌天清, 王学武, 何亮. 高温重复荷载作用下复合纤维沥青混合料细微观结构分析[J]. 材料导报, 2018, 32(6): 987-994.
[1] Huimin PAN,Jun FU,Qingxin ZHAO. Sulfate Attack Resistance of Concrete Subjected to Disturbance in Hardening Stage[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 282 -287 .
[2] WANG Tong, BAO Yan. Advances on Functional Polyacrylate/Inorganic Nanocomposite Latex for Leather Finishing[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(1): 64 -71 .
[3] HUANG Dajian, MA Zonghong, MA Chenyang, WANG Xinwei. Preparation and Properties of Gelatin/Chitosan Composite Films Enhanced by Chitin Nanofiber[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(8): 21 -24 .
[4] ZHANG Le, ZHOU Tianyuan, CHEN Hao, YANG Hao, ZHANG Qitu, SONG Bo, WONG Chingping. Advances in Transparent Nd∶YAG Laser Ceramics[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(13): 41 -50 .
[5] CHEN Bida, GAN Guisheng, WU Yiping, OU Yanjie. Advances in Persistence Phosphors Activated by Blue-light[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(21): 37 -45 .
[6] ZHANG Yong, WANG Xiongyu, YU Jing, CAO Weicheng,FENG Pengfa, JIAO Shengjie. Advances in Surface Modification of Molybdenum and Molybdenum Alloys at Elevated Temperature[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(7): 83 -87 .
[7] FANG Sheng, HUANG Xuefeng, ZHANG Pengcheng, ZHOU Junpeng, GUO Nan. A Mechanism Study of Loess Reinforcing by Electricity-modified Sodium Silicate[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(22): 135 -141 .
[8] ZHOU Dianwu, HE Rong, LIU Jinshui, PENG Ping. Effects of Ge, Si Addition on Energy and Electronic Structure of ZrO2 and Zr(Fe,Cr)2[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(22): 146 -152 .
[9] HUANG Wenxin, LI Jun, XU Yunhe. Research Progress on Manganese Dioxide Based Supercapacitors[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(15): 2555 -2564 .
[10] SU Li, NIU Ditao, LUO Daming. Research of Coral Aggregate Concrete on Mechanical Property and Durability[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(19): 3387 -3393 .
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed