Abstract: The composite plates of different fiber volume fraction was manufactured with reinforced material of degummed ramie, through resin matrix of epoxy resin and polypropylene (PP). The results shows that the change of the fiber volume content caused different trends about compression, flexural and shearing strength of the two kinds of resin matrix composites. By comparing two kinds of composite materials with the same of fiber volume content, the ramie/PP composites have some characteristics such as poor mechanical performance, low increment of strength, obvious effect of pulling-out of fiber and cross-sections destroyed seriously, conversely, the performance of ramie/epoxy composites is excellent. Eventually the fiber volume content in 20% ramie/epoxy resin composite is considered as the best process parameters of making composite medical splint. The sensor is installed on the ramie/epoxy composite splint by pasting the columnar lump on it, the experiment proved that the results can achieve the ideal purposes and requirements.
孔莉莉, 成玲, 万培培, 刘璇. 苎麻纤维复合材料医用夹板的开发及智能化[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2018, 32(7): 1202-1208.
KONG Lili, CHENG Ling, WAN Peipei, LIU Xuan. Development and Intellectualization of Ramie Fiber Composites Medical Splint. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(7): 1202-1208.
1 Ma J C. Research and development of the automatic monitoring little split for medicine[D].Changchun:Jilin University,2004(in Chinese). 马景存.医用自动监测小夹板的研制[D].长春:吉林大学,2004. 2 Gai X J. The research on auto-pressured control for medical splints[D].Changchun:Jilin University,2007(in Chinese). 盖晓晶.医用自动恒力小夹板的研制[D].长春:吉林大学,2007. 3 Xu S C, Yuan K, Liu J, et al. The current situation and development tendency of small splint immobilization in traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Medicine and Philosophy,2011,32(6):47(in Chinese). 许树柴,袁凯,刘军,等.中医骨科小夹板的现状及今后发展的思考[J].医学与哲学,2011,32(6):47. 4 Xie D. The theoritical basis and applications of medical pressure transducer[J].Information of Medical Equipment,2001(6):35(in Chinese). 谢东.医用压力传感器的原理及其应用[J].医疗设备信息,2001(6):35. 5 Zhang Y. Present status and development of textile structures for composite materials[J].Beijing Textile Journal,2003(6):9(in Chinese). 张岩.复合材料用纺织结构物的现状与发展[J].北京纺织,2003(6):9. 6 Zhu B, Yu T X, Tao X M. Research on the Constitutive relation and formability of woven textile composites[J].Advances in Mechanics,2004,34(3):327(in Chinese). 朱波,余同希,陶肖明.机织复合材料的本构关系与成形性研究[J].力学进展,2004,34(3):327. 7 侯关荣,宋治.医用高分子夹板:中国,CN2482977[P]. 2002-03-27. 8 Ye D C. Biomedical applications of glass fiber[J].Fiber Glass,2003(2):4(in Chinese). 叶鼎锉.玻璃纤维的生物医学应用[J].玻璃纤维,2003(2):4. 9 范浩军,李玲,彭茂先,等.抗菌形状记忆聚氨酷骨科矫形、固形康复板材及其制备方法:中国,CN1669590[P].2005-09-21. 10Su J. Study on medical composite splint[D].Qingdao:Qingdao University,2008(in Chinese). 苏靖.医用复合夹板的研究[D].青岛:青岛大学,2008. 11Bi S M, Hong J, Chu C L. Effect of processing conditions on properties of ramie roving reinforced polypropylene composite[C]∥Advanced Materials Research.Swiss:Trans Tech Publications,2011,1659. 12Liu L Y, Wang R. Linen fibres-reinforced composites and their applications[J].Technical Textiles,2004(2):37(in Chinese). 刘丽妍,王瑞.麻纤维复合材料及其应用[J].产业用纺织品,2004(2):37. 13 Mitra B C, Basak R K, Sarkar M. Studies on jute-reinforced compo-sites, its limitations, and some solutions through chemical modifications of fibers[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,1998,67:1093. 14 M I J I. Development of highly function bioplastics (polylactic acid composite) used for electronic products[J].Transaction of Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers C,2010,93(11):383. 15 Sawpan M A, Pickering K L, Fernyhough A. Improvement of mechanical performance of industrial hemp fibre reinforced polylactide biocomposites[J].Composites Part A: Applied Science & Manufacturing,2011,42(3):310. 16 Wang P F, Zhao C, Wang J B, et al. Development and properties study of ramie/cellulose acetate composites[J].Journal of Yunnan University(Natural Science),2002,24(1A):277(in Chinese). 王鹏飞,赵川,王俊勃.苎麻/醋酸纤维素复合材料的制备和性能研究[J].云南大学学报(自然科学版),2002,24(1A):277. 17 Wang C H,Wang R, Shen L, et al. Forming technology of flax noil fibers reinforced polylactide biodegradable composites[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2008,25(2):63(in Chinese). 王春红,王瑞,沈路,等.亚麻落麻纤维/聚乳酸基完全可降解复合材料的成型工艺[J].复合材料学报,2008,25(2):63. 18 Goda K, Asai T, Yamane T. Development of ramie fiber reinforced biodegradable resin matrix composites by press forming and effect of chemical treatments[J].Journal of the Society of Materials Science,2003,52(10):1245. 19 Shima K, Mizoguchi H, Okubo K, et al. Effect of pellet geometry and water absorption on strength of long jute fiber reinforced polypropylene[J].Journal of the Society of Materials Science,2002,51(7):826. 20JosephP V, Mathew G, Joseph K, et al. Dynamic mechanical pro-perties of short sisal fibre reinforced polypropylene composites[J].Composites Part A:Applied Science and Manufacturing,2003,34(3):275. 21Rahman M R, Huque M M, Islam M N, et al. Improvement of physico-mechanical properties of jute fiber reinforced polypropylene composites by post-treatment[J].Composites Part A:Applied Science and Manufacturing,2008,39(11):1739. 22Yang D X, Zhang L W. Application of natural fiber composites in construction decoration[J]. Fiber Composites,2005,22(4):39(in Chinese). 杨德旭,张林文.天然纤维复合材料在建筑装饰上的应用[J].纤维复合材料,2005,22(4):39. 23 Lu C C. Technology development of natural fibers-reinforced composites at home and abroad[J].China Textile Leader,2011(3):80(in Chinese). 芦长椿. 国内外天然纤维增强复合材料的技术进展[J]. 纺织导报,2011(3):80. 24 Zhang L, Huang G. Research on flax fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite[J].Engineering Plastics Application,2009,37(6):40(in Chinese). 张璐,黄故.亚麻增强热塑性树脂复合材料板材的研究与应用[J].工程塑料应用,2009,37(6):40. 25 Lv W X. Patient automatic monitoring systems(1)[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Lnstrumentation,1980(2):34. 吕维雪.病人自动监护系统(1)[J].医疗器械,1980(2):34. 26 Zhang D S, Zhang L,Chen D J, et al.Design and clinical application of automatic pressure regulating splint[J].Fujian Journal of TCM,1999,30(3):21(in Chinese). 章道胜,张俐,陈定家,等.自动调压夹板的设计和临床应用[J].福建中医药,1999,30(3):21. 27 王亚军.医用自动监测小夹板:中国,03252258.4[P].2004-10-13. 28 鲁博,张林文,曾竟成,等.天然纤维复合材料[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2005:51. 29 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局,中国国家标准化管理委员会.GB/T 3856-2005单向纤维增强塑料平板压缩性能试验方法[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2005. 30中华人民共和国国家标准.GB/T 1449-2005纤维增强塑料弯曲性能试验方法[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2005. 31中华人名共和国建材行业标准.JC/T 773-2010纤维增强塑料-短梁法测定层间剪切强度[S].北京:中国建材工业出版社,2010. 32Li X. Splint binding force of small splint for distal radius fractures on the elders:A clinical and experimental quantitative research[D].Guangzhou:Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,2011(in Chinese). 李想.小夹板治疗老年烧骨远端骨折中夹板束缚力的量化研究[D].广州:广州中医药大学,2011. 33 Chen J S, Cheng W B. Sensor applications in the medical field[J].Computer CD Software and Applications,2011(9):25(in Chinese). 陈劲松,程文波.浅谈传感器在医学领域中的应用[J].计算机光盘软件与应用,2011(9):25. 34 Wang M S, Gao W, Li N, et al. Recent development of biomedical sensors[J].Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering,2005,24(6):668(in Chinese). 王明时,高伟,李宁,等.医用传感器的发展[J].中国生物医学工程学报,2005,24(6):668. 35 Xie D. The theoritical basis and applications of medical pressure transducer[J].Information of Medical Equipment,2001(6):35(in Chinese). 谢东.医用压力传感器的原理及其应用[J].医疗设备信息,2001(6):35. 36 李晓英.传感器与测试技术[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2005:125. 37 Zhang Q. The application of sensors in medical detection[J].Pioneering with Science & Technology Monthly,2007(7):194(in Chinese). 张茜.传感器在医学检测中的应用简介[J].科技创业,2007(7):194. 38 杨宝清.现代传感技术基础[M].北京:中国铁道出版社,2001. 39 Wan P P, Cheng L. The research and intelligent development of Ramie composite medical splint[D]. Tianjin:Tianjin Polytechnic University,2015(in Chinese). 万培培,成玲.苎麻复合材料医用夹板的研究及其智能化开发[D].天津:天津工业大学,2015.
渝公网安备50019002502923号 版权所有：《材料导报》编辑部
2018, Vol. 32 
