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材料导报  2018, Vol. 32 Issue (6): 924-929    https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.06.013
  材料研究 |
添加碳化钨和石墨改善真空熔覆Ni-Co基合金涂层的极化行为
杨贵荣1, 宋文明1, 2, 王建儒1, 张玉福1, 2, 王富强1, 马颖1
1 兰州理工大学,省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室,兰州 730050;
2 甘肃蓝科高新石化装备股份有限公司,兰州 730070
The Addition of WC and Graphite Improves Polarization Behavior of Ni-Co-based Alloy Coatings Fabricated by Vacuum Fusion Sintering
YANG Guirong1, SONG Wenming1, 2, WANG Jianru1, ZHANG Yufu1, 2, WANG Fuqiang1, MA Ying1
1 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050;
2 Lanpec Technologies Limited, Lanzhou 730070
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摘要 采用真空熔覆技术在45#钢表面制备了不同Co含量的Ni-Co基合金熔覆层及Ni-Co+WC、Ni-Co+WC+Graphite复合熔覆层,研究了涂层在3.5% NaCl溶液中的电化学行为。结果表明,在ZG45表面制备的Ni-Co基合金熔覆层的自腐蚀电位随Co含量的增加而升高,其自腐蚀电位相比ZG45至少提高了4.98%,腐蚀电流则降低了74.93%。在Ni-Co基合金熔覆层中添加WC和石墨(G)后其自腐蚀电位提高:同时添加WC和G时的自腐蚀电位相比只添加WC时提高了32.39%,腐蚀电流则降低了19.37%;且同时添加WC和G试样的自腐蚀电位比Ni-40%Co提高33.86%,耐腐蚀性能相比Ni-Co基合金得到了增强和改善。另外,在同时添加WC和G的试样的极化曲线上出现了钝化区,且其钝化区腐蚀电位宽度大于只添加WC的试样,说明前者的耐腐蚀性优于后者。
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杨贵荣
宋文明
王建儒
张玉福
王富强
马颖
关键词:  碳化钨  石墨  镍钴基复合涂层  真空熔覆  极化曲线    
Abstract: The Ni-Co alloy fusion coating, Ni-Co+WC and Ni-Co+WC+Graphite composite fusion coating were fabricated through the vacuum fusion sintering technique on 45# steel substrate, and the resultant coatings’ electrochemical behavior in 3.5% NaCl solution was studied. Our experiment confirmed the higher (at least 4.98% higher) self-corrosion potentials and lower (74.93% lower) corrosion current densities of Ni-Co alloy fusion coatings compared with ZG45 substrate, as well as the monotonic increase of self-corrosion potential with the increasing Co content for the Ni-Co alloy fusion coatings. The addition of WC and graphite (G) causes the rise of self-corrosion potential for Ni-Co alloy fusion coatings. Ni-Co+WC+Graphite composite fusion coating holds the self-corrosion potential superiority of 32.39% and 33.86% to Ni-Co+WC coating and Ni-40%Co coating, respectively, also a corrosion current density 19.37% lower than Ni-Co+WC coating, thereby demonstrating the significantly improved corrosion resistance. Moreover, on the polarization curve of Ni-Co+WC+Graphite sample, the passivation region can be observed, the width of which is larger than that of the Ni-Co+WC composite fusion coating. This indicates that the corrosion resistance of Ni-Co+WC+Graphite coa-ting is more satisfactory.
Key words:  tungsten carbide    graphite    Ni-Co-based alloy composite coating    vacuum fusion sintering    polarization curve
               出版日期:  2018-03-25      发布日期:  2018-03-25
ZTFLH:  TG174.4  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51765035; 51205178); 甘肃省高等学校科研项目(2017A-015)
作者简介:  杨贵荣:女,1976年生,博士,教授,主要从事金属表面功能材料的制备与性能、摩擦磨损、腐蚀与防护及失效分析研究 E-mail:yanggrming@lut.cn
引用本文:    
杨贵荣, 宋文明, 王建儒, 张玉福, 王富强, 马颖. 添加碳化钨和石墨改善真空熔覆Ni-Co基合金涂层的极化行为[J]. 材料导报, 2018, 32(6): 924-929.
YANG Guirong, SONG Wenming, WANG Jianru, ZHANG Yufu, WANG Fuqiang, MA Ying. The Addition of WC and Graphite Improves Polarization Behavior of Ni-Co-based Alloy Coatings Fabricated by Vacuum Fusion Sintering. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(6): 924-929.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.06.013  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2018/V32/I6/924
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