Preparation and Application of Photonic Crystal Fibers
MENG Jiayi, XIAN Zeyu, LI Xin, ZHANG Dequan
Beijing Key Laboratory of Clothing Materials R&D and Assessment, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, Beijing 100029
Abstract: Photonic crystal fiber is a kind of fiber with structural color, possessing bright colors, high color saturation, non-fading and other unique properties, which in accordance with the current requirements of environmental protection. Therefore, photonic crystal fiber has broad development prospects. In this paper, the principles, preparation and application of photonic crystals are summarized. The preparation method of photonic crystal fibers including the multilayer film interference, self-assembly method, electrophoretic deposition method, electrospinning method, hot stamping method and other methods reported by current studies are introduced with emphases. Besides, the advantages and disadvantages of these methods are discussed.
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2017, Vol. 31 
