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材料导报  2026, Vol. 40 Issue (5): 25030218-7    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.25030218
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
P对IN718合金热变形行为的影响
吕文龙1,2, 贾丹1,2,*, 张安文3, 李绍伟1,2, 赵书伟4, 信昕1,2, 刘恩泽1,2
1 中国科学技术大学材料科学与工程学院,沈阳 110016;
2 中国科学院金属研究所,沈阳 110016;
3 无锡华天燃气轮机有限公司,江苏 无锡 214000;
4 沈阳工业大学材料科学与工程学院,沈阳110870
Influence of Phosphorus on Hot Deformation of IN718 Alloy
LYU Wenlong1,2, JIA Dan1,2,*, ZHANG Anwen3, LI Shaowei1,2, ZHAO Shuwei4, XIN Xin1,2, LIU Enze1,2
1 School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenyang 110016, China;
2 Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;
3 Wuxi Huatian Gas Turbine Co.,Ltd., Wuxi 214000, Jiangsu, China;
4 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China
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摘要 对不同P含量IN718合金在变形温度920~1 000 ℃和应变速率5×10-4~10-2 s-1进行拉伸实验,采用SEM、EBSD、TEM等表征手段,研究了P对IN718合金热变形过程中动态再结晶规律与微观组织演变的影响。结果表明,P的加入改变热变形过程中δ相的析出数量和形貌,进而影响动态再结晶进程。当变形温度满足δ相析出时,P通过减少δ相析出数量,抑制δ相长大,促进再结晶晶粒形核,加快动态再结晶进程。当变形温度升高至无δ相析出时,P偏聚在晶界附近,以固溶拖曳的方式抑制晶界的迁移,阻碍动态再结晶晶粒形核与长大,降低动态再结晶分数。
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吕文龙
贾丹
张安文
李绍伟
赵书伟
信昕
刘恩泽
关键词:  P  IN718合金  拉伸  动态再结晶  δ相    
Abstract: The hot deformation behaviors of two kinds of IN718 alloys with varying P contents were studied by tensile tests under the deformation tempe-rature range of 920—1 000 ℃ and strain rate range of 5×10-4—10-2 s-1. The effects of P on microstructure evolution and dynamic recrystallization behaviors were characterized by means of SEM, EBSD and TEM. The results indicate that the addition of P significantly alters both the quantity and morphology of δ-phase during hot deformation, thereby affecting dynamic recrystallization. At deformation temperatures within the δ-phase precipitation range, the addition of P reduces the amount of δ-phase and suppresses its growth, which promotes the nucleation of dynamically recrystallized grains. However, when the deformation temperature increases to the level where δ-phase precipitation no longer occurs, P tends to segregate at grain boundaries. Therefore, the segregation of P atoms could inhibit grain boundary migration through solid-solution dragging effects, thereby obstructing the nucleation and growth of dynamically recrystallized grains and consequently reducing the dynamic recrystallization fraction.
Key words:  phosphorus    IN718 alloy    tensile    dynamic recrystallization    δ-phase
出版日期:  2026-03-10      发布日期:  2026-03-10
ZTFLH:  TG113  
通讯作者:  *张鹏,博士,西安交通大学材料科学与工程学院副教授、博士研究生导师。目前主要从事金属材料强韧化及变形断裂等方面的研究。zhangpeng.mse@xjtu.edu.cn   
作者简介:  吕文龙,中国科学技术大学材料科学与工程学院硕士研究生,在贾丹副研究员的指导下主要从事变形高温合金变形行为与组织演变研究。
引用本文:    
吕文龙, 贾丹, 张安文, 李绍伟, 赵书伟, 信昕, 刘恩泽. P对IN718合金热变形行为的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(5): 25030218-7.
LYU Wenlong, JIA Dan, ZHANG Anwen, LI Shaowei, ZHAO Shuwei, XIN Xin, LIU Enze. Influence of Phosphorus on Hot Deformation of IN718 Alloy. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(5): 25030218-7.
链接本文:  
https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.25030218  或          https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2026/V40/I5/25030218
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