分子印迹技术在地下水修复中的应用研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.23080119

材料导报

2025, Vol. 39

Issue (10): 23080119-6 https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.23080119

高分子与聚合物基复合材料

分子印迹技术在地下水修复中的应用研究进展

蒋旭¹, 张峻博¹, 代朝猛^1,*, 李继香², 李质¹, 买买提江·买斯德克³, 张亚雷⁴, 付融冰⁴

1 同济大学土木工程学院,上海 200092
2 中国科学院上海高等研究院,上海 200120
3 新疆水利水电科学研究院,乌鲁木齐 830049
4 同济大学环境科学与工程学院,上海 200092

Research Progress on the Application of Molecular Imprinting Technology in Groundwater Remediation

JIANG Xu¹, ZHANG Junbo¹, DAI Chaomeng^1,*, LI Jixiang², LI Zhi¹, MAIMAITIJIANG·Maisideke³, ZHANG Yalei⁴, FU Rongbing⁴

1 College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
2 Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200120, China
3 Xinjiang Research Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydropower, Urumqi 830049, China
4 College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China

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摘要分子印迹聚合物(MIP)具有稳定性和特异吸附性,在地下水修复领域具有广阔的应用前景。首先对分子印迹技术的基本原理、聚合体系组成及制备方法进行了归纳总结,然后总结了计算机模拟技术在MIP合成中的应用;最后重点介绍了分子印迹技术应用于地下水修复的研究进展,如吸附剂、环境传感器、靶向催化剂等,并对分子印迹技术在地下水修复的后续研究方向进行展望。

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	蒋旭
	张峻博
	代朝猛
	李继香
	李质
	买买提江·买斯德克
	张亚雷
	付融冰

关键词: 地下水分子印迹技术吸附剂靶向催化剂环境传感器

Abstract: Molecular imprinted polymers (MIP) have stability and specific adsorption properties, and have broad application prospects in the field of groundwater remediation. Firstly, the basic principles, polymerization system composition, and preparation methods of molecular imprinting technology were summarized, and then the application of computer simulation technology in MIP synthesis was summarized. Finally, the research progress of molecular imprinting technology in groundwater remediation was emphasized, such as adsorbents, environmental sensors, targeted catalysts, etc. The future research directions of molecular imprinting technology in groundwater remediation were also prospected.

Key words: groundwater molecular imprinting technology adsorbent targeted catalyst environmental sensor

出版日期: 2025-05-25 发布日期: 2025-05-13

ZTFLH:

X523

基金资助: 国家重点研发计划(2019YFE0114900);国家自然科学基金(42077175;52270164)

通讯作者: *代朝猛,博士,同济大学土木工程学院研究员、博士研究生导师。主要研究方向为地下水安全保障理论与技术、新型环境功能材料在地下水安全修复中的应用、地下水中污染物迁移转化规律及模拟。daichaomeng@tongji.edu.cn

作者简介: 蒋旭,同济大学土木工程学院硕士研究生,在代朝猛研究员的指导下进行研究。目前主要研究领域为土壤及地下水中PAHs污染修复。

引用本文:

蒋旭, 张峻博, 代朝猛, 李继香, 李质, 买买提江·买斯德克, 张亚雷, 付融冰. 分子印迹技术在地下水修复中的应用研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2025, 39(10): 23080119-6.
JIANG Xu, ZHANG Junbo, DAI Chaomeng, LI Jixiang, LI Zhi, MAIMAITIJIANG·Maisideke, ZHANG Yalei, FU Rongbing. Research Progress on the Application of Molecular Imprinting Technology in Groundwater Remediation. Materials Reports, 2025, 39(10): 23080119-6.

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https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.23080119 或 https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2025/V39/I10/23080119

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