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材料导报  2026, Vol. 40 Issue (4): 24120210-5    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.24120210
  高分子与聚合物基复合材料 |
细菌纤维素膜的制备及在锌碘电池中的应用
刘增勇1, 诸葛祥群1, 李德贵2, 刘文君1, 罗鲲1,*
1 常州大学材料科学与工程学院,江苏 常州 213164
2 百色学院材料科学与工程学院,广西 百色 533000
Preparation of Bacterial Cellulose Membrane and Its Application in Zinc-Iodine Batteries
LIU Zengyong1, ZHUGE Xiangqun1, LI Degui2, LIU Wenjun1, LUO Kun1,*
1 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, Jiangsu, China
2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Baise University, Baise 533000, Guangxi, China
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摘要 细菌纤维素(BC)膜作为一种天然高分子材料,具有独特的三维纤维网络结构和优异的机械强度。本工作将BC膜作为隔膜应用于锌碘电池,发现BC膜可以有效捕获碘物种,减少I3-的穿梭现象。使用BC膜的锌碘电池,其比容量可达177 mAh·g-1,循环寿命超过1 500次,远优于使用玻璃纤维(GF)隔膜的锌碘电池的性能。该研究为生物质材料应用于电化学储能提供了新思路,具有广阔的应用前景。
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刘增勇
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刘文君
罗鲲
关键词:  锌碘电池  细菌纤维素(BC)膜  穿梭效应    
Abstract: Bacterial cellulose (BC) membrane, a natural polymer material, possesses a unique three-dimensional fibrous network and excellent mechanical strength. In this study, BC membrane was employed as a separator in zinc-iodine batteries, effectively capturing iodine species and significantly suppressing the shuttling of triiodide ions (I3-). The zinc-iodine battery utilizing the BC membrane demonstrated a high specific capacity of 177 mAh·g-1 and a long lifespan exceeding 1 500 cycles, markedly outperforming the counterpart using a conventional glass fiber (GF) separator. This work offers a promising strategy for the application of biomaterials in electrochemical energy storage systems, highlighting the broad potential of BC membranes in sustainable energy technologies.
Key words:  zinc-iodine battery    bacterial cellulose (BC) membrane    shuttle effect
出版日期:  2026-02-25      发布日期:  2026-02-13
ZTFLH:  TM912  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金 (5247443)
通讯作者:  * 罗鲲,博士,常州大学教授、博士研究生导师。主要从事新能源储能材料的研究。luokun@cczu.edu.cn   
作者简介:  刘增勇,常州大学材料科学与工程专业硕士研究生,目前研究方向为锌空气电池和锌碘电池及其应用。
引用本文:    
刘增勇, 诸葛祥群, 李德贵, 刘文君, 罗鲲. 细菌纤维素膜的制备及在锌碘电池中的应用[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(4): 24120210-5.
LIU Zengyong, ZHUGE Xiangqun, LI Degui, LIU Wenjun, LUO Kun. Preparation of Bacterial Cellulose Membrane and Its Application in Zinc-Iodine Batteries. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(4): 24120210-5.
链接本文:  
https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.24120210  或          https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2026/V40/I4/24120210
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