| METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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| Research Progress on Brazing Methods of Silicon Nitride Ceramics and Metals |
| ZHANG Xiaohang1, YIN Dongkun1, SHENG Lanbing1, LIANG Yiming1, SHE Chun1, WANG Longfei2,*, SHEN Yuanxun1,*
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1 National Key Laboratory of High Performance New Welding Materials, China Machinery General Research Institute Group Zhengzhou Machinery Research Institute Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou 450001, China
2 North China Engine Research Institute, National Key Laboratory of Automotive Power Systems, Tianjin 300400, China |
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Abstract Silicon nitride ceramics, as a high-performance material, have significant research importance in the field of ceramic-metal bonding. Brazing, due to its simple process, minimal damage to the substrate, and fewer restrictions on joint size and shape, is commonly used for ceramic/metal connections. Therefore, the brazing technology for silicon nitride ceramics and metals is a current research hotspot. However, the significant difference in thermal expansion coefficients between the two materials can lead to large residual stresses at the joint. As a result, optimizing brazing methods to enhance joint strength has become a key challenge in this field. This paper reviews recent research progress on brazing technologies for silicon nitride ceramics and metals, summarizing the characteristics and current status of methods such as active metal brazing, composite filler metal brazing, intermediate layer brazing, and ultrasonic-assisted brazing, aiming to provide a reference for further research in this field.
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Published: 10 January 2026
Online: 2026-01-09
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