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《材料导报》期刊社  2018, Vol. 32 Issue (3): 461-466    https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.03.017
     材料综述 ｜ |
高熵合金力学性能的研究进展
李安敏1,2,史君佐2,谢明款2
1 广西大学广西有色金属及特色材料加工重点实验室,南宁 530004
2 广西大学资源环境与材料学院,南宁 530004
Research Progress on Mechanical Properties of High Entropy Alloys
Anmin LI1,2,Junzuo SHI2,Mingkuan XIE2
1 Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metal and Featured Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004
2 School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004
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摘要 

高熵合金作为一类新型的合金,具有许多优于传统合金的性能,在诸多领域有广阔的应用前景。高熵合金现阶段的研究主要集中在其力学性能方面,它的高强度、高硬度、高耐磨性和耐腐蚀性等优点展现出了其作为在严酷条件下服役的结构材料的潜力,但目前对高熵合金的研究仍处于探索性阶段,所以研究高熵合金的力学性能具有重要的现实意义。主要综述了组分、制备工艺、热处理工艺、冷轧等对高熵合金的组织与力学性能的影响,并展望了高熵合金的应用前景。
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李安敏
史君佐
谢明款
关键词:  高熵合金  热处理  冷轧  力学性能    
Abstract: 

High entropy alloys (HEAs) is a new kind of alloy with many properties superior to traditional alloys, and it has broad application prospects in many fields. At present, the research of high entropy alloys mainly focused on the mechanical properties, its high strength, high hardness, high wear resistance and corrosion resistance and other advantages manifest its potential as a structural material to serve under harsh conditions, but the current research of high entropy alloy is still in the exploratory stage. Researches on the mechanical properties of HEAs will be necessary and significant. In this paper, the effects of composition, preparation, heat treatment, and cold rolling on the microstructure and mechanical properties of HEAs are reviewed, and the application prospect of HEAs is also discussed.
Key words:  high entropy alloy    heat treatment    cold rolling    mechanical properties
               出版日期:  2018-02-10      发布日期:  2018-02-10
ZTFLH:  TG457.14  
基金资助: 广西大学广西有色金属及特色材料加工重点实验室开放基金(GXKGJ16-14);广西大学2016“大创计划”国家级创新训练项目(201610593056);广西有色金属及特色材料加工重点实验室建设项目(15-140-03)
作者简介:  李安敏:女,1973年生,博士,副教授,研究方向为高熵合金的强韧化 E-mail: lamanny@126.com
引用本文:    
李安敏,史君佐,谢明款. 高熵合金力学性能的研究进展[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2018, 32(3): 461-466.
Anmin LI,Junzuo SHI,Mingkuan XIE. Research Progress on Mechanical Properties of High Entropy Alloys. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(3): 461-466.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.03.017  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2018/V32/I3/461
图1  不同Al含量的FeCoNiCrMn高熵合金拉伸性能曲线[12](电子版为彩图)
Alloy Micro-hardness(HV0.2)
Entirety Intracrystalline
AlFeCrCoCu 452 593
AlFeCrCoCuMn 482 623
AlFeCrCoCuV 510 642
AlFeCrCoCuMo 518 658
AlFeCrCoCuTi 570 645
AlFeCrCoCuZr 698 726
表1  AlFeCrCoCu-X合金的硬度[19]
图2  屈服强度、抗拉强度和延伸率与应变量的关系曲线[56]
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