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CLDB  2017, Vol. 31 Issue (9): 64-71    https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2017.09.008
  专题栏目:二维材料 |
电弧法制备石墨烯:工艺参数,生长机理,存在的问题与对策*
张达, 戴永年, 梁风
昆明理工大学真空冶金国家工程实验室,昆明 650093
Preparation of Graphene by Arc Discharge Method: Process Conditions, Growth Mechanisms, Inadequacies and Countermeasures
ZHANG Da, DAI Yongnian, LIANG Feng
The National Engineering Laboratory for Vacuum Metallurgy, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093
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摘要 石墨烯具有完美的二维结构和优异的光学、力学、热学、电学、化学性能,自发现以来就引起了科研界的广泛关注。在过去的十几年间,石墨烯的制备方法不断涌现,电弧法因具有效率高、安全可靠、产品品质高、环境友好、容易得到掺杂的石墨烯等优点而受到广泛关注。总结了反应气氛、压力、催化剂、磁场等因素对电弧法制备石墨烯的影响。同时,对石墨烯在上述影响因素下的生长机理进行论述,分析了电弧法制备石墨烯存在的问题,并提出了相应的解决途径。最后,对我国石墨烯的研究现状进行总体分析,并展望了电弧法制备石墨烯的发展趋势。
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张达
戴永年
梁风
关键词:  石墨烯  电弧法  生长机理    
Abstract: Graphene has perfect two-dimensional structure and a number of excellent optical, mechanical, thermal, electrical, and chemical performances. Therefore, graphene attracts much attention since it was discovered. Many methods have been employed to prepare graphene in the last ten years, arc discharge method has attracted much attentions because of its high efficiency, safety, reliability, preparation of high-quality graphene, environmental friendliness, easy to obtain doped graphene and so on. This paper summarizes the effect factors for graphene preparation by arc discharge method, such as atmosphere, pressure, catalyst, and magnetic field. The growth mechanisms of graphene preparation related to above factors are discussed. The problems of graphene preparation by arc discharge method are analyzed, and corresponding solutions are provided. Finally, the current status of graphene research in China is analyzed, the development trend of graphene preparation by arc discharge method is forecasted.
Key words:  graphene    arc discharge    growth mechanism
               出版日期:  2017-05-10      发布日期:  2018-05-03
ZTFLH:  TB321  
  O539  
  O646.9  
基金资助: *云南省级人才培养项目(KKSY201552014); 云南省教育厅面上项目(KKJA201552027); 云南省应用基础研究面上项目(KKS0201652014)
通讯作者:  梁风:男,副教授,主要研究方向为电弧等离子、碳纳米材料及新能源器件 E-mail:liangfeng@kmust.edu.cn   
作者简介:  张达:男,1989年生,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为碳纳米材料在能源中的利用
引用本文:    
张达, 戴永年, 梁风. 电弧法制备石墨烯:工艺参数,生长机理,存在的问题与对策*[J]. CLDB, 2017, 31(9): 64-71.
ZHANG Da, DAI Yongnian, LIANG Feng. Preparation of Graphene by Arc Discharge Method: Process Conditions, Growth Mechanisms, Inadequacies and Countermeasures. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(9): 64-71.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2017.09.008  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2017/V31/I9/64
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