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CLDB  2017, Vol. 31 Issue (8): 149-155    https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2017.08.030
  计算模拟 |
含稀土H13钢热变形行为及热加工图研究*
赵正阳1,2, 孙明月2, 孙建亮1
1 燕山大学机械工程学院,国家冷轧板带装备及工艺工程技术研究中心, 秦皇岛 066004;
2 中国科学院金属研究所,沈阳材料科学国家联合实验室, 沈阳 110016
Study on Hot Deformation Behavior and Hot Processing Map of H13 Steel Containing Rare Rarth
ZHAO Zhengyang1,2, SUN Mingyue2, SUN Jianliang1
1 National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of Cold Strip Rolling, School of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004;
2 Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016
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摘要 利用Gleeble-3800热力模拟试验机在900~1 200 ℃、0.01~10 s-1的实验条件下,对含稀土H13进行了热压缩。根据获取的流变应力曲线,建立了含稀土H13钢的高温热变形本构方程及热加工图,并分析了变形后的金相组织。结果表明,在高应变速率下流变应力曲线说明了含稀土H13钢具有断续再结晶行为,稀土的加入显著提升了H13钢的应力值,经计算含稀土H13钢的热激活能为573 kJ/mol,适宜的热加工参数为1 050~1 200 ℃、应变速率0.01~1 s-1。稀土的加入拓宽了H13钢的热加工参数范围。
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赵正阳
孙明月
孙建亮
关键词:  稀土  H13钢  流变应力  本构方程  热加工图    
Abstract: H13 steel containing rare earth was compressed at the temperature of 900-1 200 ℃ and the strain rate of 0.01-10 s-1 by the Gleeble-3800 thermal-mechanical simulator. The constitutive equation and hot processing map of the rare earth H13 steel at high temperature were established according to the obtained flow stress. Meanwhile, the microstructure of the compressed specimens were analyzed by optical microscope. The flow stress showed that the rare earth H13 steel had a discontinuous dynamic recrystallization behavior at the large strain rate and the stress of the rare earth H13 was elevated obviously. The thermal activation energy of the rare earth H13 steel was 573 kJ/mol. The suitable processing parameter of the rare earth H13 steel was within 1 050-1 200 ℃ and the strain rate was within the range of 0.01-0.1 s-1. Therefore, the addition of rare earth has broadened the scope of the hot processing parameters.
Key words:  rare earth    H13 steel    flow stress    constitutive equation    hot processing map
               出版日期:  2017-04-25      发布日期:  2018-05-02
ZTFLH:  TG142.1+4  
基金资助: “十三五”国家重点研发计划(2016YFB0300400);国家自然科学基金重点项目(U1508215);辽宁省百千万人才资助项目(辽百千万立项[2015]12 号)
通讯作者:  孙明月:1980年生,博士,研究员,硕士研究生导师,研究方向为大断面金属热成形数值模拟和工艺设计 E-mail:mysun@imr.ac.cn   
作者简介:  赵正阳:男,1991年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为材料成形与设计 E-mail:zzy0808@foxmail.com
引用本文:    
赵正阳, 孙明月, 孙建亮. 含稀土H13钢热变形行为及热加工图研究*[J]. CLDB, 2017, 31(8): 149-155.
ZHAO Zhengyang, SUN Mingyue, SUN Jianliang. Study on Hot Deformation Behavior and Hot Processing Map of H13 Steel Containing Rare Rarth. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(8): 149-155.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2017.08.030  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2017/V31/I8/149
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