硅酸铋——一种快计时重闪烁新型多功能晶体材料

doi:10.11896/cldb.18050221

材料导报

2019, Vol. 33

Issue (15): 2505-2512 https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.18050221

无机非金属及其复合材料

硅酸铋——一种快计时重闪烁新型多功能晶体材料

肖学峰^1,2,3,4,徐家跃³,韦海成^1,2,张欢^1,2,张学锋^1,5

1.北方民族大学物理与光电信息功能材料重点实验室,银川 750021
2.北方民族大学电气信息工程学院,银川 750021
3.上海应用技术大学材料科学与工程学院,上海 201418
4.同济大学材料科学与工程学院, 上海 201804
5.宁夏钜晶源晶体科技有限公司,石嘴山 753000

Bi₄Si₃O₁₂:an Important Heavy Scintillation with Fast Decay Time and New Multi-functional Crystal Materials

XIAO Xuefeng^1,2,3,4, XU Jiayue³, WEI Haicheng^1,2, ZHANG Huan^1,2, ZHANG Xuefeng^1,5

1.Key Laboratory of Physics and Photoelectric Information Functional Materials Sciences and Technology, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021
2.College of Electric and Information Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021
3.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418
4.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804
5.Ningxia Ju Jing Yuan Crystal Technology Company Limited, Shizuishan 753000

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摘要硅酸铋(Bi₄Si₃O₁₂,BSO)晶体是一种新型的闪烁晶体,具有高辐射硬度、短衰减时间、低成本等优点,作为闪烁材料近年来引起了人们的极大关注。BSO晶体短的紫外吸收边能更好地分离Cherenkov光和闪烁光,并有效收集Cherenkov光信号,使其成为未来双读出量能器和均匀强子量能器的最佳候选材料。稀土离子掺杂BSO晶体在LED和激光等方面表现出优良的性能,被认为是一种不错的发光二极管和激光晶体材料。尽管BSO晶体是一种综合性能指标非常优异的多功能晶体,但该晶体迄今为止还没有被真正应用于实际生产中。随着大尺寸BSO晶体生长技术的突破以及稀土离子掺杂BSO晶体闪烁性能的提升,该晶体独特的双读出性能和极具优势的价格使其在高能物理、核医学成像等粒子探测和LED、激光等方面展现出巨大的应用潜力。

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	肖学峰
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关键词: 硅酸铋晶体闪烁晶体双读出性能高能物理激光应用发光二极管(LED)应用

Abstract: BSO crystal is a new type of scintillation crystal, with high radiation hardness, short decay time, low cost advantages, and as a scintillation material, it has aroused people’s great attention in recent years. BSO crystal is one of the best candidate materials for homogeneous hadron calorimeters and dual-readout calorimeters because of its short ultraviolet absorption edge can better separate the Cherenkov light and scintillation light and collect Cherenkov light signal effectively. Rare earth ions doped BSO crystals are considered to be a good light-emitting diodes (LED) and laser crystal materials due to its excellent performances in LED and laser applications. Although the BSO crystal is a multifunctional crystal with excellent comprehensive performance, it has not been used in actual production so far. With the breakthrough of large-size BSO crystal growth technology and the improvement of the scintillation performance of rare earth ion-doped BSO crystals, its unique performance of dual-rea-dout and most advantage in price show a great potential in high-energy physics, nuclear medical imaging, laser application aspects and LED, etc.

Key words: bismuth silicate crystal scintillation crystals dual-readout performance high-energy physics laser application light-emitting diode (LED) application

出版日期: 2019-08-10 发布日期: 2019-07-02

ZTFLH:	O782
	O799
	TB34

基金资助: 宁夏高等学校科研项目(NGY2017161);国家自然科学基金(11864001);宁夏双一流学科建设电子科学与技术项目(NXYLXK2017A07);宁夏重点研发计划(2018BEE03015);宁夏自然科学基金(2019AAC03103);宁夏声光晶体产业化创新团队项目

作者简介: 肖学峰,北方民族大学物理与光电信息功能材料重点实验室讲师。2004年7月本科毕业于鲁东大学物理学院,2007年7月在西南民族大学材料物理与化学专业取得硕士学位,2017年12月在同济大学获得材料学博士学位。主要从事功能晶体材料及器件研究工作。近年来,在功能晶体材料领域发表论文10余篇,包括Chinese Science Bulletin、 Journal of Rare Earths、Journal of Inorganic Materials和Journal of Synthetic Crystals等。

引用本文:

肖学峰,徐家跃,韦海成,张欢,张学锋. 硅酸铋——一种快计时重闪烁新型多功能晶体材料[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(15): 2505-2512.
XIAO Xuefeng, XU Jiayue, WEI Haicheng, ZHANG Huan, ZHANG Xuefeng. Bi₄Si₃O₁₂:an Important Heavy Scintillation with Fast Decay Time and New Multi-functional Crystal Materials. Materials Reports, 2019, 33(15): 2505-2512.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.18050221 或 http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2019/V33/I15/2505

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