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材料导报  2019, Vol. 33 Issue (12): 2002-2008    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.18040223
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
全珊瑚海水混凝土中不同种类钢筋的防腐蚀性能
达波, 余红发, 麻海燕, 吴彰钰
南京航空航天大学土木工程系,南京 210016
Anti-corrosion Performances of Different Types of Rebars in CoralAggregate Seawater Concrete
DA Bo, YU Hongfa, MA Haiyan, WU Zhangyu
Department of Civil Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautic and Astronautic, Nanjing 210016
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摘要 采用线性极化电阻法(Linear polarisation resistance method,LPR)和交流阻抗谱法(Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy method,EIS)计算了钢筋的自腐蚀电位(Ecorr)、极化电阻(Rp)、腐蚀电流密度(Icorr)、锈蚀速率(Vcorr)和电荷转移电阻(Rct)。系统研究了不同种类钢筋对全珊瑚海水混凝土(Coral aggregate seawater concrete,CASC)中钢筋腐蚀性能的影响,提出了CASC中有效的防腐措施。结果表明,不同种类钢筋的RpRct均随着暴露时间的延长而呈下降趋势,Icorr均随着暴露时间的延长而呈增大趋势。不同种类钢筋的耐腐蚀性能规律为:2205双相不锈钢>316不锈钢>有机新涂层钢筋>锌铬涂层钢筋>普通钢筋。因此,综合考虑阻锈效果和成本因素,对于海洋岛礁工程中的CASC结构,建议选用有机新涂层钢筋,混凝土保护层厚度至少为5.5 cm,混凝土强度等级为C50及以上,掺加亚硝酸钙阻锈剂。这样,有利于延迟钢筋开始腐蚀的时间,降低锈蚀速率,达到延长结构服役寿命的目的。
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达波
余红发
麻海燕
吴彰钰
关键词:  全珊瑚海水混凝土  线性极化电阻法  交流阻抗谱法  钢筋种类  防腐技术    
Abstract: Using a linear polarization resistance method (LPR) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy method (EIS), the self corrosion potential (Ecorr), polarization resistance (Rp), corrosion current density (Icorr), corrosion rate (Vcorr) and charge transfer resistance (Rct) of rebars were calculated. Anti-corrosion performances of different types of steel in CASC were studied, the effective anti-corrosion methods for CASC were suggested. The results showed that, for different types of steel in CASC, the Rp and Rct decreased with the extension of exposure time, Icorr increased with the extension of exposure time. The corrosion resistance of different types of steel followed the rule: 2205 duplex stainless steel > 316 stainless steel > new organic coated steel > zinc-chromium coated steel > common steel. Therefore, comprehensive consideration of the effect of anti-corrosion and cost, for CASC structure in the marine reef engineering, it was suggested to use new organic coated steel and calcium nitrate inhibitor, the concrete cover thickness is more than 5.5 cm, the concrete strength grade is more than C50, which could prolong the initial stage of steel corrosion, reduce the corrosion rate and prolong the service life of the structure.
Key words:  coral aggregate seawater concrete    linear polarization resistance method    electrochemical impedance spectroscopy method    steel type    anti-corrosion technology
                    发布日期:  2019-05-31
ZTFLH:  TU528  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51678304;51508272;51878350;11832013);江苏省自然科学基金(BK20180433);中国博士后科学基金(2018M630558)
通讯作者:  yuhongfa@nuaa.edu.cn   
作者简介:  达波,南京航空航天大学,博士后。2017年毕业于南京航空航天大学,博士学位。主要从事混凝土力学性能和耐久性的研究。在国内外重要期刊发表文章30多篇,其中SCI、EI等收录20余篇。余红发,南京航空航天大学,教授。2004年毕业于东南大学,博士学位。主要从事混凝土结构耐久性评估和寿命设计的研究。在国内外重要期刊发表文章100多篇,其中SCI、EI等收录50余篇。
引用本文:    
达波, 余红发, 麻海燕, 吴彰钰. 全珊瑚海水混凝土中不同种类钢筋的防腐蚀性能[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(12): 2002-2008.
DA Bo, YU Hongfa, MA Haiyan, WU Zhangyu. Anti-corrosion Performances of Different Types of Rebars in CoralAggregate Seawater Concrete. Materials Reports, 2019, 33(12): 2002-2008.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.18040223  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2019/V33/I12/2002
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