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材料导报  2026, Vol. 40 Issue (6): 25030250-8    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.25030250
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
地下污水管道有机改性地质聚合物耐腐蚀涂层研究
李克亮1,*, 段龙航1, 杜建1, 李伟华1, 卢洪波2, 鲁幼勤3, 赵军1
1 华北水利水电大学土木与交通学院,郑州 450045;
2 郑州鼎盛高新能源工程技术有限公司,郑州 450001;
3 安徽国矿新材料科技有限公司,合肥 230088
Corrosion Resistant Coating of Organically Modified Geopolymer for Underground Sewage Pipelines
LI Keliang1,*, DUAN Longhang1, DU Jian1, LI Weihua1, LU Hongbo2, LU Youqin3, ZHAO Jun1
1 School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China;
2 Zhengzhou Ding Sheng High-New Energy Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou 450001, China;
3 Anhui Guo Kuang New Material Technology Co.,Ltd., Hefei 230088, China
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摘要 地下污水管道的维护和修复费用占公共支出的比例持续增大,已成为全世界的巨大挑战之一。涂层被公认为是保护管道免受腐蚀的有效方法。为提高地质聚合物涂层的体积稳定性和耐腐蚀性能,分别掺入1%的硅烷偶联剂、硅丙乳液和纯丙乳液,制备了有机改性地质聚合物耐腐蚀涂层,并通过基本性能试验、污水腐蚀试验,以及SEM-EDS、XRD、FTIR等微观分析,研究了有机改性地质聚合物涂层作为污水管道混凝土耐腐蚀涂层的可行性。结果表明:与纯地质聚合物涂层相比,经硅烷偶联剂和硅丙乳液改性后的地质聚合物涂层粘结强度分别提高43.8%和10.9%,收缩率分别降低43.8%和34.3%,吸水率分别降低28.9%和35.8%,且耐腐蚀性能增强;经纯丙乳液改性后的地质聚合物则相反;硅烷偶联剂和硅丙乳液的加入细化了地质聚合物孔隙,同时硅烷偶联剂和硅丙乳液水解生成的硅醇基团与水化产物联结,提高了其基体致密性;经硅烷偶联剂和硅丙乳液改性的地质聚合物涂层可用于地下污水管道腐蚀防护。
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李克亮
段龙航
杜建
李伟华
卢洪波
鲁幼勤
赵军
关键词:  地下污水管道  有机改性地质聚合物  耐腐蚀涂层  硅烷偶联剂  硅丙乳液  纯丙乳液    
Abstract: The proportion of maintenance and repair costs for underground sewage pipelines within public expenditure continues to increase, which has become one of the huge challenges globally. Coatings are widely recognized as an effective approach to protect pipelines against corrosion. To enhance the volume stability and corrosion resistance of the geopolymer coating, 1% of silane coupling agent, silicone-acrylic emulsion and pure acrylic emulsion were respectively incorporated to prepare organically modified geopolymer corrosion resistant coating. Through basic performance tests, sewage corrosion tests, and microscopic analyses including SEM-EDS, XRD and FTIR, the feasibility of the organically modified geopolymer coating as a corrosion resistant coating for the concrete of sewage pipelines was studied. The results show that compared with the pure geopolymer coating, the adhesive strength of the geopolymer coatings modified by silane coupling agent and styrene-acrylic emulsion increases by 43.8% and 10.9%, the shrinkage rates decrease by 43.8% and 34.3%, the water absorption rates decrease by 28.9% and 35.8%, and the corrosion resistance is enhanced. Conversely, geopolymers modified by pure acrylic emulsions display the opposite properties. The addition of silane coupling agent and silicone-acrylic emulsion refines the pores of the geopolymer. Meanwhile, the silanol groups generated by the hydrolysis of silane coupling agent and silicone-acrylic emulsion are bonded to the hydration products, which improves the compactness of its matrix. The geopolymer coating modified by silane coupling agent and silicone-acrylic emulsion can be applied to the corrosion protection of underground sewage pipelines.
Key words:  underground sewage pipeline    organically modified geopolymer    corrosion resistant coating    silane coupling agent    silicone-acrylic emulsion    pure acrylic emulsion
出版日期:  2026-03-25      发布日期:  2026-04-03
ZTFLH:  TU52  
通讯作者:  *李克亮,博士,华北水利水电大学教授、博士研究生导师。主要从事先进土木工程材料、低碳生态建筑材料、固体废弃物资源化利用的研究。likeliang@ncwu.edu.cn   
引用本文:    
李克亮, 段龙航, 杜建, 李伟华, 卢洪波, 鲁幼勤, 赵军. 地下污水管道有机改性地质聚合物耐腐蚀涂层研究[J]. 材料导报, 2026, 40(6): 25030250-8.
LI Keliang, DUAN Longhang, DU Jian, LI Weihua, LU Hongbo, LU Youqin, ZHAO Jun. Corrosion Resistant Coating of Organically Modified Geopolymer for Underground Sewage Pipelines. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(6): 25030250-8.
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https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.25030250  或          https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2026/V40/I6/25030250
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