Abstract: Development of high-performance solid polymer electrolyte membranes (SPEMs) is a subject of intense research owing to its promising applications in electrochemical energy storage and conversion devices. Gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs) based on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) are ideal electrolyte materials owing to their strong hydrophilicity, non-toxic, good compatibility and excellent chemical stability. In this paper, the preparation and synthesis of PVA based hydrogel electrolytes are summarized, and their basic physical properties and electrochemical properties are discussed. Specifically, the research progress of PVA based gel electrolytes in supercapacitors, flexible zinc air batteries, lithium-ion batteries and solar hydrothermal batteries is systematically reviewed, and their excellent electrochemical application potential is analyzed. At last, the future development of PVA based GPEs in this field is prospected.
通讯作者:
*陈刚,东华大学副教授、硕士研究生导师。东华大学与澳大利亚联邦科工组织水陆地部(CSIRO Land and Water)联合培养博士,先后在CSIRO Land and Water及新加坡国立大学从事废水处理、膜材料的制备及应用研究,研究方向主要集中于先进水处理与生物药用膜材料的制备及膜技术应用研究。近年来在正渗透、膜蒸馏及反渗透等膜技术处理废水开展了理论与基础研究,同时致力于解决实际工业废水膜处理过程中存在的问题,取得了一系列原创性研究成果。主持国家自然科学基金、上海市自然科学基金面上基金等项目,已在Water Research、Journal of Membrane Science、Desalination、Chemical Engineering Journal等期刊上发表论文20余篇。cheng@dhu.edu.cn 乔锦丽,东华大学教授,先进电化学能源学术带头人。获日本独立行政法人山口大学大学院物质工学(应用电化学)博士学位。随后于日本产业技术综合研究所(AIST)任研究员。长期专注于先进电化学能源存储和转换材料与器件,包括燃料电池、金属空气电池、CO2电化学还原等领域基础研究和应用研究。以第一/通信作者发表期刊论文230余篇,撰写/编著电化学能源系列英文专著6部/10章节,获日本/中国发明专利授权40余项。入选“全球前2%顶尖科学家榜单”(World’s Top 2% Scientists,终身科学影响力)。担任国际电化学能源科学院(IAOEES) 副主席兼理事,中国电化学会理事委员,中国硅酸盐学会固态离子分会理事委员,上海市汽车零部件行业协会院士专家服务中心首批“燃料电池产业专家”。先后主持国家面上/联合/重大前瞻项目,上海市基础重点、国际合作、港澳台合作项目以及国家重点研发计划政府间专项等。qiaojl@dhu.edu.cn
钮政, 罗希, 徐能能, 陈刚, 乔锦丽. 聚乙烯醇基凝胶电解质的制备及在储能器件中的应用[J]. 材料导报, 2024, 38(8): 23040146-11.
NIU Zheng, LUO Xi, XU Nengneng, CHEN Gang, QIAO Jinli. Preparation of PVA Based Gel Polymer Electrolytes and Its Application in Energy Storage Devices. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(8): 23040146-11.
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