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材料导报  2024, Vol. 38 Issue (6): 22050334-6    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.22050334
  高分子与聚合物基复合材料 |
高性能内燃机用滤纸的制备及其对性能的影响
马锐1, 金圣楠1, 龙柱1,2,*, 朱瑞丰1, 孙昌2
1 江南大学造纸研究室,江苏 无锡 214122
2 江南大学短纤维功能材料研究室,江苏 无锡 214122
Preparation of Filter Paper for High Performance Internal Combustion Engine and Its Influence on Performance
MA Rui1, JIN Shengnan1, LONG Zhu1,2,*, ZHU Ruifeng1, SUN Chang2
1 Papermaking Research Laboratory, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, China
2 Short Fiber Functional Materials Laboratory, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, China
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摘要 采用高强高模聚乙烯(UHMWPE)纤维与针叶木浆混抄,制备具有力学性能高、疏水性好和透气性适当的内燃机用滤纸。通过探讨原纸制备工艺、树脂浸渍和热压工艺对滤纸性能的影响,确定试验条件下的最佳参数,并采用相关手段表征了滤纸的力学性能、热稳定性能、孔径大小以及疏水性能。结果表明:在试验条件下,当UHMWPE纤维与针叶木浆的质量比为8∶2、针叶木浆打浆度为22 °SR、分散剂PEO和增强剂CPAM相对于绝干浆的质量分数分别为0.5%和0.1%、热压时间为15 min、热压压力为10 MPa、热压温度为140 ℃时,制备的内燃机用UHMWPE滤纸性能最佳,其中,滤纸抗张指数为50.28 N·m/g,耐破度为503.55 kPa,接触角为123.52°且1 min内不渗透,熔点提高至155 ℃。
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马锐
金圣楠
龙柱
朱瑞丰
孙昌
关键词:  高强高模聚乙烯(UHMWPE)纤维  酚醛树脂  热压  耐破度  滤纸    
Abstract: In order to prepare filter paper with high mechanical properties, good hydrophobicity and proper air permeability for internal combustion engine, the mixture of high strength and high modulus polyethylene (UHMWPE) fiber and softwood pulp was used. The effects of base paper preparation, resin impregnation and hot pressing on the properties of filter paper were discussed, the mechanical properties, thermal stability, pore size and hydrophobicity of the filter paper were characterized. The results showed that when the mass ratio of UHMWPE fiber to softwood pulp was 8∶2 and the beating degree of softwood pulp was 22 °SR, the mass fraction of dispersant PEO and reinforcing agent CPAM were 0.5% and 0.1%, respectively, and the hot pressing temperature was 140 ℃, the hot pressing time was 15 min, and the hot pressing pressure was 10 MPa, the filter paper made by UHMWPE for internal combustion engine has the best performance, in which the tensile index of the filter paper was 50.28 N·m/g, the bursting strength was 503.55 kPa, the contact angle was 123.52° and the filter paper was impervious within 1 min, and the melting point was raised to 155 ℃.
Key words:  UHMWPE fiber    phenol formaldehyde resin    hot pressing    burst strength    filter paper
出版日期:  2024-03-25      发布日期:  2024-04-07
ZTFLH:  TS77  
通讯作者:  *龙柱,现任江南大学纺织科学与工程学院造纸研究室教授、博士研究生导师,2001年于天津轻工业学院(现天津科技大学)制浆造纸工程专业毕业,获工学博士学位;2000年芬兰University of Tampere Polytechnic访问学者,2003年天津大学博士后,2011年加拿大University of New Brunswick访问教授。发表学术论文300多篇,其中被SCI检索收录60余篇。获得国家发明专利授权30余项。获得国家科技进步二等奖1项。主要从事特种纸与功能纸、高性能纤维纸基材料、生物基化学品和材料等领域研究。   
作者简介:  马锐,2019年6月毕业于苏州大学,获得工学学士学位,2020年至今攻读江南大学纺织科学与工程学院材料与化工专业硕士学位,主要研究方向为高性能纤维功能纸基材料。
引用本文:    
马锐, 金圣楠, 龙柱, 朱瑞丰, 孙昌. 高性能内燃机用滤纸的制备及其对性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2024, 38(6): 22050334-6.
MA Rui, JIN Shengnan, LONG Zhu, ZHU Ruifeng, SUN Chang. Preparation of Filter Paper for High Performance Internal Combustion Engine and Its Influence on Performance. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(6): 22050334-6.
链接本文:  
https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.22050334  或          https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2024/V38/I6/22050334
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