| POLYMERS AND POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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| Research Progress of Multi-dimensional Flexible Strain/Pressure Sensors Based on Carbon Materials |
| LIU Yuhui1,2, LIU Shilin1,2, WU Congying1,2, WU Qilin1,2,*
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1 State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
2 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China |
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Abstract In recent years, flexible strain/pressure sensors based on carbon materials have been developed rapidly and found to have great application potential in smart wearable fields such as clinical disease diagnosis, health monitoring, electronic skin and soft robots. In the present paper, the preparation methods and performance characteristics of flexible strain/pressure sensors, based on the use of carbon nanomaterials and biologically derived carbon materials, are reviewed. The summary is carried out from the perspectives of the three types of sensors, i.e. 1D fiber/yarn type, 2D film/fabric type and 3D porous/network type, which are categorized according to the dimension and structural characteristics of carbon materials. In addition, the research progress and existing problems of carbon-based flexible sensors in different dimensions are critically discussed. And we suggest that the future development directions should be focused on new structural design, comprehensive performance improvement and multi-mode functional applications.
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Published: 25 February 2024
Online: 2024-03-01
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| Fund:Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52090033, 52090030). |
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2024, Vol. 38 
