INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Synthesis and Property of F-doped LiNi0.7Mn0.3O2 Cobalt-free Nickel-rich Cathode Material for Li-ion Battery |
LI Zhifeng, LUO Chuiyi, WANG Chunxiang, ZHONG Shengwen, ZHANG Qian
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Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Power Battery and Material, School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000 |
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Abstract The F-doped LiNi0.7Mn0.3O2-xFx(x=0,0.01,0.02,0.03) cathode materials were synthesized by calcining the mixtures of LiOH·H2O,LiF and Ni0.7Mn0.3(OH)2 precursor formed through a simple continuous co-precipitation method. The effects of F doping on the crystal structure and electrochemical properties of LiNi0.7Mn0.3O2 were investigated systematically by X-ray diffraction (XRD),scanning electron microscope(SEM) and various electrochemical measurement. The XRD results showed that with the increasing F doping amount, the cell volume of the F-doped LiNi0.7Mn0.3O2 samples were slightly larger than that of pure LiNi0.7-Mn0.3O2, and F doping did not change the basic α-NaFeO2 layered structure. SEM results indicated F-doped samples showed slightly larger primary particle size and uniform morphology than pristine sample. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) test results showed that the content of divalent nickel in the material increased and the valence of other elements kept constant after F doping.Moreover, F-doping could improve the crystallinity of LiNi0.7Mn0.3O2.EIS and CV test revealed that the charge transfer resistance(Rct) and electrode polarization were reduced by F-doping. In spite of initial decreased discharge capacity, the columbic efficiency and cycle performance also improved.
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Published: 31 July 2018
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