纤维增强热塑性复合材料拉挤成型工艺研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.22050237

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Abstract As a thermoplastic composite molding process for continuous fixed-section composites production, pultrusion process has advantageous cha-racteristics including high raw material utilization rate, high production efficiency, low waste rate, strong replicability, designability, and has been widely used in the field of automotive lightweight designs, construction building materials, wind power blades and others. Thermoplastic resin matrix is a solid substance at room temperature and has poor fluidity in the molten state, so it is difficult to impregnate the fibers, which becomes the bottleneck of the development of pultrusion process. Therefore, the key to improve the pultrusion process is to focus on the fiber impregnation technology. This paper reviews the research progress of pultrusion process of fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites. The pultrusion process is divided into non-reactive pultrusion and reactive pultrusion according to the different impregnation methods. The impregnation characteristics, manufacture processes and optimization scheme of each molding process are introduced. In addition, the influence law of diffe-rent fiber impregnation methods on the quality of the products in pultrusion process is expounded. Finally, the existing problems of pultrusion process are discussed, and the development trend of pultrusion process for fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites is prospected, which can provide guidance for further research and innovation of pultrusion process.

Key words： fiber reinforcement impregnation technology molding process pultrusion molding thermoplastic composite

Published: Online: 2024-01-16

CLC number:

TB332

Fund:Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, China(ZR2020QA040), the Science Foundation for Post Doctorate Research from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2021M691853).

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	Articles by authors
	ZHAO Xintao
	JIANG Ning
	WANG Mingdao
	LI Junteng
	LI Di
	TAN Hongsheng

Cite this article:

ZHAO Xintao,JIANG Ning,WANG Mingdao, et al. Research Progress of Pultrusion Molding Process of Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites[J]. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(1): 22050237-9.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.22050237 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2024/V38/I1/22050237

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