Research Progress on the Effects of Alloy Elements on the Microstructure and Properties of High Entropy Alloys
HAO Wenjun1, SUN Ronglu1,2, NIU Wei1,2, TAN Jinhua1, LI Xiaolong1
1 School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, China 2 Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Mechatronics Equipment Technology, Tianjin 300387, China
Abstract: High-entropy alloys, which broke through the design concept of traditional alloys with one or two elements as the main element,and deve-loped alloy design system to the field of multiple elements.The types and contents of main elements of high-entropy alloys are variable, showing different characteristics in macroscopic properties and microstructures, but the development of alloys is still limited to the experimental exploration stage, and it is difficult to give accurate guidance to the development of alloys through existing theories. For the problems existing in this field,researchers have found that the alloying elements affect the overall performance through lattice distortion, elements with larger atomic radii such as Al, Ti, V, and Mo, and elements with smaller atomic radii such as Si and B can change the alloy's properties by intensifying lattice distortion.This paper focuses on the classification and summary of common elements in high-entropy alloys by studying the existing theories, and analyzes the influence of alloying elements on the characteristics of high-entropy alloys.Finally, it summarizes the issues that need further study.
郝文俊, 孙荣禄, 牛伟, 谭金花, 李小龙. 合金元素影响高熵合金涂层组织及力学性能综述[J]. 材料导报, 2020, 34(Z2): 330-333.
HAO Wenjun, SUN Ronglu, NIU Wei, TAN Jinhua, LI Xiaolong. Research Progress on the Effects of Alloy Elements on the Microstructure and Properties of High Entropy Alloys. Materials Reports, 2020, 34(Z2): 330-333.
1 张勇, 陈明彪, 杨潇, 等. 先进高熵合金技术, 化学工业出版社, 2019. 2 Inoue A. Acta Materialia, 2000, 48(1),279. 3 刘谦,王昕阳,黄燕滨,等.材料导报,2019,33(专辑33),392. 4 Yeh J W, Chen S K, Lin S J, et al. Advanced Engineering Materials, 2004,6(5), 299. 5 Zhang Y, Zuo T T, Tang Z, et al.Progress in Materials Science,2014,61,1. 6 徐祖耀. 材料热力学, 高等教育出版社, 2009. 7 Ruffa A R. Physical Review B, 1982,25(9),5895. 8 Tsai M H, Yeh J W. Materials Research Letters,2014,2(3),107. 9 李立铭,冯运莉,杨丽娜.热加工工艺,2019,48(20),6. 10 Zou Y, Maiti S, Steurer W, et al. Acta Materialia, 2014,65,85. 11 Zhang C, Song A N,Yuan Y, et al. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2020,45(8), 5367. 12 Qi T L, Li Y H, Takeuchi A,et al. Intermetallics,2015,66,8. 13 Moravcik I, Cizek J, Kovacova Z, et al. Materials Science and Enginee-ring: A,2017,701,370. 14 Li Q Y, Zhang H, Li D C, et al. International Journal of Refractory Metals & Hard Materials,2020,88,105195. 15 Pradeep K G, Tasan C C, Yao M J, et al.Materials Science and Enginee-ring: A, 2015,648,183. 16 Zhou Y, Zhou D, Jin X, et al. Scientific Reports, 2018,8,1236. 17 杨铭,刘雄军,吴渊,等.中国科学:物理学,2020,50(6),21. 18 Yen C C, Huang G R, Tan Y C, et al. Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2020,818,152876. 19 Yeh J W, Chang S Y, Hong Y D, et al. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 2007,103(1),41. 20 Tsai K Y, Tsai M H, Yeh J W, et al. Acta Materialia, 2013,61(13), 4887. 21 周云军,张勇,王艳丽,等.稀有金属材料与工程,2007(12),2136. 22 Takeuchi A, Inoue A. Materials Transactions, 2000,41(11),1372. 23 郑必举,蒋业华,胡文,等.功能材料,2016,47(6),6167. 24 鲍亚运,纪秀林,姬翠翠,等.材料工程,2019(11),141. 25 孙娅,吴长军,刘亚,等.材料导报:综述篇,2019,33(4),1169. 26 Qiu X W, Zhang Y P, Liu C G. Jouenal of Alloys and Compounds, 2014,585,282. 27 姜越,程思梦,祖红梅.哈尔滨理工大学学报,2018,23(3),149. 28 刘亮,齐锦刚,王冰,等.特种铸造及有色合金,2015,35(11),1130. 29 何浩然,许俊强,苗欣,等.材料导报:综述篇,2019,33(20),3227. 30 钟永录,董应虎,张瑞卿,等.热加工工艺,2019,48(12),6. 31 苏允海,邓越,窦丽杰,等.焊接学报,2019,40(9),111. 32 吴炳乾,饶湖常,张冲,等.表面技术,2015,44(12),85. 33 周芳,刘其斌,郑波.强激光与粒子束,2015,27(11),272. 34 Zuo T T, Li R B, Ren X J,et al.Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2014,371,60. 35 陈国进,张冲,唐群华,等.稀有金属材料与工程,2015,44(6),1418. 36 Chen Q S, Lu Y P, Dong Y, et al. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2015,25(9),2958.