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材料导报  2021, Vol. 35 Issue (6): 6093-6099    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.19110032
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
橡胶粉/SBS与高黏剂复合改性沥青的制备及性能研究
周志刚, 陈功鸿, 张红波, 凌永毅
长沙理工大学,道路结构与材料交通行业重点实验室,长沙 410114
Study on the Preparation and Properties of Modified Asphalt by Rubber Powder/SBS and High Viscosity Modifier Composite
ZHOU Zhigang, CHEN Gonghong, ZHANG Hongbo, LING Yongyi
Key Laboratory of Road Structure and Materials Transportation Industry, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China
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摘要 为了给排水性沥青路面提供所需的高黏度改性沥青,并控制其制备成本,通过添加橡胶粉、SBS改性剂和高黏剂制备了高黏度复合改性沥青。根据针入度、延度、软化点、针入度指数和60 ℃动力黏度等指标,研究了各改性剂对复合改性沥青性能的影响,确定各自的合适掺量。采用软化点差值法评价高黏度复合改性沥青的热储存稳定性,采用动态剪切流变试验(DSR)研究高黏度复合改性沥青的高温流变性能,采用复数模量指数(GTS)法研究高黏度复合改性沥青的感温性能,借助傅里叶红外光谱(FTIR)和差示扫描量热法(DSC)对高黏度复合改性沥青的改性机理进行分析。试验结果表明:5%的SBS改性剂、13%橡胶粉和4%的高黏剂为合适的配比掺量,所制备的高黏度改性沥青具有较强的高温抗车辙能力和良好的感温性能,并满足储存稳定性要求。橡胶粉、SBS和高黏剂与基质沥青之间既存在物理共混,也有化学反应的发生。
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周志刚
陈功鸿
张红波
凌永毅
关键词:  高黏度改性沥青  复合改性  橡胶粉  SBS改性剂  高黏剂    
Abstract: In order to provide the high viscosity modified asphalt required for drainage asphalt pavement and control its preparation cost, high viscosity composite modified asphalt was prepared by adding rubber powder, SBS modifier and high viscosity modifier. According to the performance indices including penetration, ductility, softening point, penetration index and dynamic viscosity at 60 ℃, etc., the effect of various modifiers on the performance of composite modified asphalt was studied, and the appropriate dosage was determined. The thermal storage stability of high viscosity composite modified asphalt was studied by the softening point difference method. Dynamic shear rheological test (DSR) was used to study high-temperature rheological properties of high viscosity composite modified asphalt. The complex modulus index (GTS) method was used to test the temperature sensitivity of high viscosity composite modified asphalt. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used to analyze the modification mechanism of high viscosity composite modified asphalt. The test results show that 5% SBS modifier, 13% rubber powder and 4% high viscosity modifier are suitable proportions, the prepared high viscosity modified asphalt has good high-temperature rutting resistance performance and temperature sensitivity performance, meanwhile meets storage stability requirements. There are physical blending and chemical reactions between rubber powder, SBS, high viscosity modifier and base asphalt.
Key words:  high viscosity modified asphalt    composite modification    rubber powder    SBS modifier    high viscosity modifier
               出版日期:  2021-03-25      发布日期:  2021-03-23
ZTFLH:  U414  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51878079);湖南省交通科技计划项目(201807)
通讯作者:  zhou_zgcs@sina.com   
作者简介:  周志刚,教授,博导,国务院特殊津贴获得者,交通部首批新世纪“十百千人才工程”第一层次人选。现任长沙理工大学道路结构与材料交通行业重点实验室主任,主要从事道路工程领域研究。获得国家科技进步二等奖1项(排名第二),省部级科技进步特等奖1项、一等奖3项、二等奖11项、三等奖9项,国家专利20余项,在国内外期刊发表论文200余篇,出版学术专著、教材4部,参编国家标准、规范2部。
引用本文:    
周志刚, 陈功鸿, 张红波, 凌永毅. 橡胶粉/SBS与高黏剂复合改性沥青的制备及性能研究[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(6): 6093-6099.
ZHOU Zhigang, CHEN Gonghong, ZHANG Hongbo, LING Yongyi. Study on the Preparation and Properties of Modified Asphalt by Rubber Powder/SBS and High Viscosity Modifier Composite. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(6): 6093-6099.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.19110032  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2021/V35/I6/6093
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