INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
|
|
|
|
|
Experimental Study on the Uniaxial Compressive Mechanical Properties of Desert Sand Concrete After Sulfate Freeze-thawing |
JIANG Yanjie, LIU Haotian, LIU Haifeng*, CHE Jialing, YANG Weiwu
|
School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China |
|
|
Abstract In order to investigate the frost resistance and mechanical properties deteriorationlaw of desert sand concrete (DSC) under sulfate freeze-thaw environment, the uniaxial compression tests of concrete were carried out with desert sand replacement rate (DSRR, 0%, 20%, and 40%), sulfate solution mass fractions (3%, 5%, and 7%), and the number of freeze-thaw cycles (0, 25, 50, 75, 100, and 125) as test variables. The variation laws of mass, dynamic elastic modulus, axial compressive strength, peak strain, elastic modulus, and damage of DSC were analyzed. The deterioration mechanism of DSC under sulfate freeze-thaw environment was further investigated by combining X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) tests. The test results showed that the damage of concrete after salt freezing cycles was small at early stage of freeze-thaw cycle, and then the performance deterioration of DSC increased with the increase of the number of freeze-thaw cycles. The mass, dynamic elastic modulus, compressive strength and elastic modulus of DSC after freeze-thawing decreases the most when the mass fraction of the sodium sulfate solution was equal to 7%. The frost resistance of concrete in sulfate freeze-thaw environments gradually increased as the DSRR increase from 0% to 40%. The constitutive relationship of DSC in a sulfate freeze-thaw environment was established based on the Lemaitre assumption of strain equivalence and continuum damage theory.
|
Published: 10 April 2025
Online: 2025-04-10
|
|
|
|
1 Bendixen M, Best J, Hackney C, et al. Nature, 2019, 571, 29. 2 Su X P, Wang Q. Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), 2015, 45(1), 112 (in Chinese). 宿晓萍, 王清. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2015, 45(1), 112. 3 Chen D S, Deng Y, Shen J Y, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2021, 304, 124617. 4 Xiao Q H, Li Q, Cao Z Y, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2019, 200, 344. 5 Niu D T, Jiang L. Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering science edition), 2016, 48(3), 71 (in Chinese). 牛荻涛, 姜磊. 四川大学学报(工程科学版), 2016, 48(3), 71. 6 Wu Junchen, Shen Xiangdong. Journal of Functional Materials, 2017, 48(12), 12182 (in Chinese). 吴俊臣, 申向东. 功能材料, 2017, 48(12), 12182. 7 Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China. Standard for test methods of long-term performance and durability of ordinary concrete:GB/T 50082-2009, China Architecture and Building Press, China, 2009 (in Chinese). 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. 普通混凝土长期性能和耐久性能试验方法标准:GB/T 50082-2009, 中国建筑工业出版社, 2009. 8 Jiao C J, Li S, Gan Y C. Journal of Southeast University (Natural Science Edition), 2020, 50 (2), 222 (in Chinese). 焦楚杰, 李松, 甘元初. 东南大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 50(2), 222. 9 Cry M, Lawrence P, Ringot E. Cement and Concrete Research, 2005, 4(35), 719. 10 Liu Y J. Experimental study on flexural and axial compressive strength of C30 desert sand concrete under freeze-thaw cycles. Master's Thesis, Ningxia University, China, 2023 (in Chinese). 刘一江. 冻融循环作用下C30沙漠砂混凝土抗折与轴心抗压强度试验研究. 硕士学位论文, 宁夏大学, 2023. 11 Wu J, Jing X H, Wang Z. Construction and Building Materials, 2017, 134, 210. 12 Wu Q Y, Ma Q Y, Zhang J S. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 348, 128668. 13 Zhang X P, Zhang R L, Yang B, et al. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(5), 209 (in Chinese). 张学鹏, 张戎令, 杨斌, 等. 材料导报, 2024, 38(5), 209. 14 Gan L, Xu W C, Shen Z Z, et al. Journal of Building Engineering, 2023, 71, 106469. 15 Yao Y Z, Liu C, Liu H W, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2023, 388, 131718. 16 Cao F B, Zhang X F, Yang X G, et al. Journal of Building Structures, 2022, 43(S1), 362 (in Chinese). 曹芙波, 张秀芳, 杨晓刚, 等. 建筑结构学报, 2022, 43(S1), 362. 17 Yuan J, Liu Y, Tan Z C, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2016, 108, 129. 18 Luo F J, He L, Pan Z, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2013, 47, 131. 19 Liu H F, Li L Y, Tao R G, et al. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, 2022, 128, 103220. 20 Xu J J, Guo J L, Gan D, et al. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2024, 41(1), 348 (in Chinese). 许建疆, 郭军林, 甘丹, 等. 复合材料学报, 2024, 41(1), 348. 21 Zhang M H, Zhu X Z, Shi J Y, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 327, 127014. 22 Dong W, Xiao Y, Su Y, et al. Advanced Engineering Sciences, 2020, 52(3), 86 (in Chinese). 董伟, 肖阳, 苏英, 等. 工程科学与技术, 2020, 52(3), 86. 23 Yuan L D. Experimental study on the durability of concrete under the combined action of sulfate erosion and freeze-thaw cycle. Master's Thesis, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, China, 2015(in Chinese). 苑立冬. 硫酸盐侵蚀与冻融循环共同作用下混凝土耐久性试验研究. 硕士学位论文, 西安建筑科技大学, 2015. 24 Zheng C L, Zhao Y D, Hou Y F, et al. Journal of Materials Science & Engineering, 2023, 41(4), 672 (in Chinese). 郑传磊, 赵亚娣, 侯玉飞, 等. 材料科学与工程学报, 2023, 41(4), 672. 25 Liu H F, Ma Y C, Zhang R Q, et al. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, 2021, 53(3), 101 (in Chinese). 刘海峰, 马映昌, 张润奇, 等. 哈尔滨工业大学学报, 2021, 53(3), 101. 26 Mazars J, Pijaudier Cabot G. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 1989, 115(2), 345. 27 Wang B X, Wang F, Wang Q. Construction and Building Materials, 2018, 173, 332. 28 Li Y L, Guo H Y, Zhou H, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2022, 345, 128171. 29 Long G C, Liu H, Ma K L, et al. Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology), 2018, 49(8), 1884 (in Chinese). 龙广成, 刘赫, 马昆林, 等. 中南大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 49(8), 1884. 30 Gan L, Liu Y, Shen Z Z, et al. Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Natural Science Edition), 2023, 51(11), 134 (in Chinese). 甘磊, 刘源, 沈振中, 等. 华中科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2023, 51(11), 134. 31 Liu F, You Z P, Yang X, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2018, 181, 369. 32 Neville Adam. Cement and Concrete Research, 2004, 34(8), 1275. 33 Wang J B, Che Z H, Hou Z Y, et al. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(16), 137 (in Chinese). 王家滨, 车志豪, 侯泽宇, 等. 材料导报, 2024, 38(16), 137. 34 Liu C, Yao Y Z, Liu H W. Journal of Building Materials, 2022, 11(25), 1128 (in Chinese). 刘超, 姚羿舟, 刘化威. 建筑材料学报, 2022, 11(25), 1128. 35 Liu K W, Cheng X X, Sun D S, et al. Journal of Building Materials, 2019, 22(2), 179 (in Chinese). 刘开伟, 程星星, 孙道胜, 等. 建筑材料学报, 2019, 22(2), 179. |
|
|
|