RESEARCH PAPER |
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Experimental Investigation on Properties of Steel Wool Fiber/Brucite Fiber Reinforced Asphalt Mortar |
Ziming LIU1,Huaxin CHEN1,Rui XIONG1,Yongdan WANG2,Xiaowen WANG1
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1 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710061; 2 School of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064; |
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Abstract In order to investigate how fibers affect asphalt binder in low-temperature ductility, shear resistance, apparent viscosity and high-temperature rheology, ductility test, cone penetration test, Brookfield viscosity test and dynamic shear rheology test were applied and total adding mass and volume ratio of two type of fibers were considered. And cross sections morphology of samples were observed by scanning electronic microscope. Results showed that increasing addition of fibers could reduced low-temperature ductility. Viscosity was improved by increasing fiber addition but improvement seemed slower when adding proportion was close to 6%; while shear resistance and rut factor (G */sinδ) performed better when volume ratio of steel wool and brucite fiber was 6/4.Therefore,rutting resistance can be improved by viscosity growth and bridging induced by well dispersion and interaction between binder and fibers.
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Published: 25 January 2018
Online: 2018-01-25
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Index | Test method | Unit | Technical standard | Measured value | Penetration(25 ℃,100 g,5 s) | T0604 | 0.1 mm | 80100 | 87 | Ductility(15 ℃,5 cm/min) | T0605 | cm | ≥100 | >100 | Softening point,TR&B | T0606 | ℃ | 4252 | 45.6 | Solubility | T0607 | g | ≥99 | 99.8 | Flash point (COC) | T0611 | ℃ | ≥230 | 278 | RTFOT (165 ℃,85 min) | Residual penetration ratio | T0604 | % | ≥60 | 66.7 | Ductility (10 ℃,5 cm/min) | T0605 | cm | — | 44 | Softening point (TR&B) | T0606 | ℃ | — | 50 |
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Component | SiO2 | MgO | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | FeO | CaO | Na2O | K2O | H2O | Content/% | 1—3 | 61—65 | 0.27 | 0.6—1 | 2—6 | 0.14 | 0.06 | 0.17 | 28.1 |
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Chemical composition of brucite fiber
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Micrograph of brucite fiber
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Appearance of brucite fiber
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Micrograph of steel wool fiber
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Appearance of steel wool fiber
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Cone penetration test
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Brookfield rotary viscosity meter
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Test principle of dynamic shear rheometer
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Results of ductility test at 10 ℃
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Ductility sample
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Variation of shear strength with fiber content
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The test results of fiber asphalt mortar viscosity with different total fiber content
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Effect of temperature on the fiber asphalt mortar G*/sinδ with different total fiber content
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Effect of frequency on the fiber asphalt mortar G*/sinδ
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The cross-section morphology of fiber asphalt mortar
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