POLYMERS AND POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Research Progress on Deformation and Fracture Behavior Mechanisms of Wood Under Load and Its Influencing Factors |
CHU Shimin1, LI Yunqi1, LIN Lanying1,*, WANG Dong2, FU Feng1
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1 Research Institute of Wood Industry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China 2 Northwestern Polytechnical University of Culture and Heritage, Xi'an 710072, China |
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Abstract With the increasing demand for green, low-carbon, and eco-friendly materials, the applications of wood materials and their derivatives are expanding. During the production process of these wood-based products, strict control of material deformation is of paramount importance. Moreover, deformation and damage of wood materials under external loads are common in practical applications. Therefore, a profound understanding of the deformation and fracture of wood under external loads is a central research topic and a technical challenge in wood science and engineering, with significant implications for the design, safe use, and health monitoring of wood materials and their derivatives. This paper summarizes and analyzes the effects of the structure and interfaces at different scales on the mechanical behavior of wood, elucidates the deformation and fracture patterns under tensile, compressive, and bending loads, and explores the influence of temperature, humidity, and their combined effects on mechanical behavior. It attempt to provide a scientific basis for predicting the deformation and fracture of wood, to offer insights for the multi-scale structural design of wood materials as the same.
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Online: 2025-08-28
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