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材料导报  2025, Vol. 39 Issue (6): 24020022-12    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.24020022
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
混凝土稳健性评价方法及提升措施研究进展
易忠来1,2,*, 纪文骁1,3, 李化建1,2, 杨志强1,2, 温浩1,2, 王振1,2
1 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所,北京 100081
2 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司高速铁路轨道系统全国重点实验室,北京 100081
3 中国铁道科学研究院研究生部,北京 100081
Research Progress on Evaluation Methods and Improvement Measures for the Robustness of Concrete
YI Zhonglai1,2,*, JI Wenxiao1,3, LI Huajian1,2, YANG Zhiqiang1,2, WEN Hao1,2, WANG Zhen1,2
1 Railway Engineering Research Institute, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Beijing 100081, China
2 National Key Laboratory of High Speed Railway Track System, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Beijing 100081, China
3 Graduate School, China Academy of Railway Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
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摘要 混凝土的稳健性是混凝土在原材料、环境等因素发生波动时能否维持良好新拌性能的评价指标,决定了拌合物的状态和工作性能,同时对混凝土硬化体的性能具有重要影响。本文系统综述了国内外对混凝土稳健性的研究进展,提出了混凝土稳健性的定义,从原材料性能与用量、温度以及搅拌工艺分析了影响稳健性的主要因素,总结了基于工作性能和流变性能测试的稳健性评价方法,并从浆体体积、掺合料以及外加剂三个层面提出了稳健性的提升措施,以期为保障混凝土施工质量提供参考。
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易忠来
纪文骁
李化建
杨志强
温浩
王振
关键词:  稳健性  新拌混凝土  流变参数  工作性能  评价方法  提升措施    
Abstract: The robustness of concrete is used for evaluating the sustainability of workability of fresh concrete under the fluctuation of raw materials' quality and environmental factors, which determines the state of the mixture and possess a significant influence on the properties of hardened concrete. In this paper, the research progress on the robustness of concrete is systematically reviewed, and the definition of the robustness of concrete based on the workability and rheological properties of mixture is proposed. The influence of the properties and contents of raw materials, environment temperature and mixing process on fresh properties of concrete are analyzed. The existing robustness evaluating methods based on the workability and rheological test methods are then summarized. The improving method of the robustness of concrete are reviewed from three aspects, such as paste volume, supplementary cementitious materials and admixture, which can provide suggestions and directions for the construction quality of concrete in practical engineering.
Key words:  robustness    fresh concrete    rheological parameters    workability    evaluation method    improvement measures
出版日期:  2025-03-25      发布日期:  2025-03-24
ZTFLH:  TU528  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(52178260);铁科院院基金(2023YJ229)
通讯作者:  *易忠来,中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司研究员, 主要从事铁路工程材料应用基础研究相关工作。yizhonglai@rails.cn   
引用本文:    
易忠来, 纪文骁, 李化建, 杨志强, 温浩, 王振. 混凝土稳健性评价方法及提升措施研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2025, 39(6): 24020022-12.
YI Zhonglai, JI Wenxiao, LI Huajian, YANG Zhiqiang, WEN Hao, WANG Zhen. Research Progress on Evaluation Methods and Improvement Measures for the Robustness of Concrete. Materials Reports, 2025, 39(6): 24020022-12.
链接本文:  
https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.24020022  或          https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2025/V39/I6/24020022
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