METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Hydrogen Trapping Efficiency and HIC Sensitivity of Ti-Mg-Al Composite Deoxidized X70 Acid Resistant Submarine Pipeline Steel |
XIAO Hu1,2, HUANG Feng1,2, PENG Zhixian1,2, GE Fangyu1,2, LIU Jing1,2
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1 The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China 2 Hubei Engineering Technology Research Centre of Marine Materials and Service Safety, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China |
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Abstract NACE TM 0284-2016 standard was used to evaluate the hydrogen induced cracking (HIC) susceptibility of series of X70 grade anti-acid submarine Ti-Mg-Al composite deoxidization tested pipeline steels with different Al contents. The hydrogen diffusion kinetic behavior of X70 MOS pipeline steel was investigated through measuring the permeability (J∞L) and the apparent hydrogen diffusivity (Deff). The results indicated that the tensile strength of tested steels could be improved significantly due to the formation of acicular ferrite by the addition of Al. With increasing of Al contents, the amount of inclusions increased significantly, and single Mn-S and Al-Ti-Mg-O-Mn-S compound inclusions with uniform distribution changed into single Al-O and Al-Ti-O-Mn-S compound inclusions with chain distribution. When the content of Al was up to 0.03%, the yield strength of tested steel decreased, and H could be easily trapped around the brittle Al2O3 inclusions, and then caused internal microcracks and hydrogen bubbles on the surface of tested steel. The addition of Al for Ti-Mg composite deoxidization steel mainly made the characteristics of non-metallic inclusions happen, and then changed the dynamic behavior of hydrogen diffusion, finally affected the HIC susceptibility of tested steels. In this research range, the addition amount of Al should not exceed 0.03%.
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Published: 04 June 2021
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Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China (51871172), Hubei Provincial Central Government's Special Support for Guiding Local Science and Technology Development (2018ZYYD026). |
About author:: Hu Xiao, master. He graduated from Wuhan University of Science and Technology with a bachelor's degree in 2019. From September 2019 to now,he has been studying for a master's degree at the College of Materials and Metalluegy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, mainly engaged in the research of servive safety of high performance steel materials. Feng Huang, Ph.D, professor and doctoral supervisor of Wuhan University of Science and Technology. She is the director of China Corrosion and Protection Society, vice President of Hubei Corrosion and Protection Society, Member of Corrosion Electrochemistry and Testing Technology Committee of China Corrosion and Protection Society, and Member of Material Sensitive Fracture Committee. In 2003, she received her doctorate of science from Wuhan University, and visited Michigan State University from 2013 to 2014. She is mainly engaged in the surface and interface of metal materials, microstructure and corrosion resistance of metal materials, phase micro area electrochemistry, etc. She presided over and participated in more than 20 projects including the National Natural Science Foundation, the infrastructure platform construction of the ministry of science and technology, the natural science foundation of Hubei Province, and the science and technology support plan of Hubei Province. She has published more than 80 research papers, of which more than 40 are included in SCI, more than 150 times are cited for a single article, and 5 invention patents are authorized. |
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