SiC<sub>f</sub>/SiC复合材料制备研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.19120251

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Abstract With the development of science and technology, the demand for materials applied in extreme environment has increasing continuously. SiC_f/SiC composite, with the advantages of high temperature resistance, high strength, high toughness, and oxidation resistance, can meet the performance requirements of thermal structural materials in high-tech fields such as aerospace. Meanwhile, the excellent properties of SiC_f/SiC composite such as low activation, anti-radiation, and high-temperature chemical stability offer this material wide application prospects as nuclear structural materials
The SiC_f/SiC composites are commonly prepared by chemical vapor infiltration(CVI), polymer infiltration and pyrolysis(PIP), hot-pressing sintering(HP) and melt infiltration(MI). Among of these methods, CVI and PIP have been applied in aircraft engines hot components. For these single preparation methods, the inherent shortcomings cannot be solved well during the material preparation processes, thus, a variety of new met-hods have been attempted to prepare SiC_f/SiC composites in recent years. For SiC_f/SiC composites, an interfacial layer is needed between the SiC fiber and the substrate interface to deflect cracks and protect the fiber. The currently used interface materials are pyrolytic carbon and hexagonal boron nitride. Usually a single coating is difficult to meet the application of the material under a variety of complex conditions, new methods of preparation interfacial layer are studied widely. Compared with the traditional sintering process, new sintering technologies such as microwave sintering and spark plasma sintering have shown great advantages in sintering speed and thermal uniformity, providing new options for the preparation of ceramic matrix composite materials.
In order to further improving the performance of SiC_f/SiC composites, recent research works have focused on the optimization of SiC_f/SiC composites preparation methods, innovation of fiber/matrix interface layers, and study of new sintering technologies. In this paper, the research progress of SiC_f/SiC composites preparation is summarized in detail.

Key words： SiC_f/SiC composites hybrid preparation process fiber coating spark plasma sintering microwave sintering

Published: 19 February 2021

CLC number:

TB332

Fund:This work was financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(51372274).

About author:: Bo Yang received his B.E. degree in Materials Science and Engineering from Inner China University of Geosciences in 2016. He is currently pursuing his M.E. at the Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites Laboratory(CFC), National University of Defense Technology under the supervision of Prof. Jinshan Yu. His research has focused on preparation of fiber reinforced SiC based ceramics.
Jinshan Yu, received his Ph.D. degree in materials science from the Shanghai Jiao Tong University, in 2006. After three-year postdoctoral research at Tohoku University in Japan, he is currently an associate researcher in National University of Defense Technology. His research interests are ceramic matrix composite and material characterization.

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	YANG Bo
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Cite this article:

YANG Bo,YU Jinshan,GU Quanchao, et al. Research Progress on Preparation of SiC_f/SiC Composite[J]. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(3): 3050-3056.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.19120251 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2021/V35/I3/3050

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