METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of Fe-1Cr-0.2Si Steel |
SUN Bin1,2, HAO Mingxin1, YOU Hongguang1, WANG Hao2, CAO Guangming2
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1 Mechanical Engineering Institute, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044, China; 2 The State Key Laboratory of Rolling Technology and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China |
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Abstract To understand the high temperature oxidation behavior of ternary system Fe-1Cr-0.2Si steel,the high temperature oxidation test of Fe-1Cr-0.2Si steel was carried out by tube furnace at 900 ℃, 1 000 ℃ and 1 100 ℃ in air for 30 min. The results show that the scale develop comprises an outermost magnetite layer, and an inner mixed oxides layer of wüstite, FeCr2O4 and Fe2SiO4 at 900 ℃. It has been found that oxide scales consist of two distinguishable zones at 1 000 ℃ and 1 100 ℃. Outer oxide scale formed at these temperatures comprises three layers, an outer hematite (Fe2O3) layer, an intermediate magnetite (Fe3O4) layer, and a thick inner wüstite (FeO) layer. Inner oxide layer is composed of FeCr2O4 and Si oxide. The scale on the Fe-1Cr-0.2Si steel at different temperature therefore, consists of two layers: the outer layer which grows outward by cation diffusion and is composed mainly of Fe oxide, and the inner layer which grows inward by O2 penetration and which contains a considerable amount of Cr and Si. The thickness of wüstite layer increases with increasing temperature from 900 ℃ to 1 100 ℃, while the thickness proportion of Cr and Si rich region decreases. But the accumulation quantity increases with the increasing temperature. There are no Si and Cr bimetal compound oxides formed, while the microstructure delamination isn’t observed in the Si and Cr oxides.
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Published: 24 July 2020
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Fund:This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51301111), Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province of China (2019-KF-05-04), State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation Foundation (2017RALKFKT007). |
About author:: Bin Sunreceived Ph.D. degree in Northeast University in 2011. Her research interest is high temperature of steel. She is a vice dean of Mechanical Engineering College in Shenyang University. She is an associate professor and graduate supervisor. She was selected for “Prominent Talent of Shenyang” and “Liaoning 100-1000-10000 Talent Programme”. She was a evaluation expert in Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning. The project of “oxide scale controlling technology of conti-nuous casting and rolling process” got the first prize Metallurgical Science and Technology. She entered the post-doctoral research station of joint trai-ning of Northeast University and Handan steel joint stock company. The project of “development of pickling free steel” got the second prize Shanxi province Science Progress Award. She has published more than 20 journal papers as the first author, applied 7 national invention patents. |
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